Updated PHP packages that fix several security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.

This update has been rated as having moderate security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language commonly used with the Apache HTTP Web server.

These updated packages address the following vulnerabilities :

Various integer overflow flaws were found in the PHP gd extension script that could be forced to resize images from an untrusted source, possibly allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the apache user. (CVE-2007-3996)

An integer overflow flaw was found in the PHP chunk_split function. If a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the third argument of chunk_split they could possibly execute arbitrary code as the apache user. Note that it is unusual for a PHP script to use the chunk_split function with a user-supplied third argument.
(CVE-2007-2872)

A previous security update introduced a bug into PHP session cookie handling. This could allow an attacker to stop a victim from viewing a vulnerable website if the victim has first visited a malicious web page under the control of the attacker, and that page can set a cookie for the vulnerable website. (CVE-2007-4670)

A flaw was found in the PHP money_format function. If a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the money_format function this could possibly result in an information leak or denial of service. Note that it is unusual for a PHP script to pass user-supplied data to the money_format function. (CVE-2007-4658)

A flaw was found in the PHP wordwrap function. If a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the wordwrap function this could possibly result in a denial of service. (CVE-2007-3998)

A bug was found in PHP session cookie handling. This could allow an attacker to create a cross-site cookie insertion attack if a victim follows an untrusted carefully-crafted URL. (CVE-2007-3799)

An infinite-loop flaw was discovered in the PHP gd extension. A script that could be forced to process PNG images from an untrusted source could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.
(CVE-2007-2756)

A flaw was found in the PHP 'ftp' extension. If a PHP script used this extension to provide access to a private FTP server, and passed untrusted script input directly to any function provided by this extension, a remote attacker would be able to send arbitrary FTP commands to the server. (CVE-2007-2509)

Users of PHP should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues.

Updated gd packages that fix multiple security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5.

This update has been rated as having moderate security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

The gd package contains a graphics library used for the dynamic creation of images such as PNG and JPEG.

Multiple issues were discovered in the gd GIF image-handling code. A carefully-crafted GIF file could cause a crash or possibly execute code with the privileges of the application using the gd library.
(CVE-2006-4484, CVE-2007-3475, CVE-2007-3476)

An integer overflow was discovered in the gdImageCreateTrueColor() function, leading to incorrect memory allocations. A carefully crafted image could cause a crash or possibly execute code with the privileges of the application using the gd library. (CVE-2007-3472)

A buffer over-read flaw was discovered. This could cause a crash in an application using the gd library to render certain strings using a JIS-encoded font. (CVE-2007-0455)

A flaw was discovered in the gd PNG image handling code. A truncated PNG image could cause an infinite loop in an application using the gd library. (CVE-2007-2756)

A flaw was discovered in the gd X BitMap (XBM) image-handling code. A malformed or truncated XBM image could cause a crash in an application using the gd library. (CVE-2007-3473)

Users of gd should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches which resolve these issues.

Various integer overflow flaws were found in the PHP gd extension. A script that could be forced to resize images from an untrusted source could possibly allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the apache user. (CVE-2007-3996)

An integer overflow flaw was found in the PHP chunk_split function. If a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the third argument of chunk_split they could possibly execute arbitrary code as the apache user. Note that it is unusual for a PHP script to use the chunk_script function with a user-supplied third argument.
(CVE-2007-2872)

A previous security update introduced a bug into PHP session cookie handling. This could allow an attacker to stop a victim from viewing a vulnerable website if the victim has first visited a malicious web page under the control of the attacker, and that page can set a cookie for the vulnerable website. (CVE-2007-4670)

A flaw was found in the PHP money_format function. If a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the money_format function this could possibly result in an information leak or denial of service. Note that is is unusual for a PHP script to pass user-supplied data to the money_format function. (CVE-2007-4658)

A flaw was found in the PHP wordwrap function. If a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the wordwrap function this could possibly result in a denial of service. (CVE-2007-3998)

A bug was found in PHP session cookie handling. This could allow an attacker to create a cross-site cookie insertion attack if a victim follows an untrusted carefully-crafted URL. (CVE-2007-3799)

An infinite-loop flaw was discovered in the PHP gd extension. A script that could be forced to process PNG images from an untrusted source could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.
(CVE-2007-2756)

This update fixes a denial-of-service bug in libgd that can occur while processing crafted images. (CVE-2007-2756)

The following issues have been fixed in PHP, which were spotted by the MOPB project or fixed in PHP 5.2.3 release :

  - missing open_basedir and safe_mode restriction     (CVE-2007-3007)

  - chunk_split() integer overflow (CVE-2007-2872)

  - DoS condition in libgd's image processing     (CVE-2007-2756)

  - possible super-global overwrite inside     import_request_variables() (CVE-2007-1396)

  - buffer overflow inside user_filter_factory_create()     (CVE-2007-2511)

  - remotely trigger-able buffer overflow inside bundled     libxmlrpc (CVE-2007-1864)

  - CRLF injection inside ftp_putcmd() (CVE-2007-2509)

  - remotely trigger-able buffer overflow inside     make_http_soap_request() (CVE-2007-2510)

  - MOPB-41-2007:PHP 5 sqlite_udf_decode_binary() Buffer     Overflow Vulnerability (CVE-2007-0906)

  - MOPB-03-2007: deep recursion DoS (CVE-2007-1285)

The following issues have been fixed :

  - missing open_basedir and safe_mode restriction.
    (CVE-2007-3007)

  - chunk_split() integer overflow. (CVE-2007-2872)

  - DoS condition in libgd's image processing.
    (CVE-2007-2756)

  - possible super-global overwrite inside     import_request_variables(). (CVE-2007-1396)

  - buffer overflow inside user_filter_factory_create().
    (CVE-2007-2511)

  - remotely trigger-able buffer overflow inside bundled     libxmlrpc. (CVE-2007-1864)

  - CRLF injection inside ftp_putcmd(). (CVE-2007-2509)

  - remotely trigger-able buffer overflow inside     make_http_soap_request(). (CVE-2007-2510)

  - MOPB-41-2007:PHP 5 sqlite_udf_decode_binary() Buffer     Overflow Vulnerability. (CVE-2007-0906)

  - MOPB-03-2007: deep recursion DoS (CVE-2007-1285)

A flaw in libgd2 was found by Xavier Roche where it would not correctly validate PNG callback results. If an application linked against libgd2 was tricked into processing a specially crafted PNG file, it could cause a denial of service scenario via CPU resource consumption.

Libwmf uses an embedded copy of the gd source and may also be affected by this issue.

The updated packages have been patched to prevent this issue.

New php5 packages are available for Slackware 10.2, 11.0, and
-current to fix security issues. PHP5 was considered a test package in Slackware 10.2, and an 'extra' package in Slackware 11.0. If you are currently running PHP4 you may wish to stick with that, as upgrading to PHP5 will probably require changes to your system's configuration and/or web code.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-200708-05 (GD: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Xavier Roche discovered an infinite loop in the gdPngReadData()     function when processing a truncated PNG file (CVE-2007-2756). An     integer overflow has been discovered in the gdImageCreateTrueColor()     function (CVE-2007-3472). An error has been discovered in the function     gdImageCreateXbm() function (CVE-2007-3473). Unspecified     vulnerabilities have been discovered in the GIF reader (CVE-2007-3474).
    An error has been discovered when processing a GIF image that has no     global color map (CVE-2007-3475). An array index error has been     discovered in the file gd_gif_in.c when processing images with an     invalid color index (CVE-2007-3476). An error has been discovered in     the imagearc() and imagefilledarc() functions when processing overly     large angle values (CVE-2007-3477). A race condition has been     discovered in the gdImageStringFTEx() function (CVE-2007-3478).
  Impact :

    A remote attacker could exploit one of these vulnerabilities to cause a     Denial of Service or possibly execute arbitrary code with the     privileges of the user running GD.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

Numerous vulnerabilities were discovered in the PHP scripting language that are corrected with this update.

An integer overflow in the substr_compare() function allows context-dependent attackers to read sensitive memory via a large value in the length argument. This only affects PHP5 (CVE-2007-1375).

A stack-based buffer overflow in the zip:// URI wrapper in PECL ZIP 1.8.3 and earlier allowes remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long zip:// URL. This only affects Corporate Server 4.0 (CVE-2007-1399).

A CRLF injection vulnerability in the FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL filter could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary email headers via a special email address. This only affects Mandriva Linux 2007.1 (CVE-2007-1900).

The mcrypt_create_iv() function calls php_rand_r() with an uninitialized seed variable, thus always generating the same initialization vector, which may allow an attacker to decrypt certain data more easily because of the guessable encryption keys (CVE-2007-2727).

The soap extension calls php_rand_r() with an uninitialized seec variable, which has unknown impact and attack vectors; an issue similar to that affecting mcrypt_create_iv(). This only affects PHP5 (CVE-2007-2728).

The substr_count() function allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors. This only affects PHP5 (CVE-2007-2748).

An infinite loop was found in the gd extension that could be used to cause a denial of service if a script were forced to process certain PNG images from untrusted sources (CVE-2007-2756).

An integer overflow flaw was found in the chunk_split() function that ould possibly execute arbitrary code as the apache user if a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the third argument of chunk_split() (CVE-2007-2872).

A flaw in the PHP session cookie handling could allow an attacker to create a cross-site cookie insertion attack if a victim followed an untrusted carefully-crafted URL (CVE-2007-3799).

Various integer overflow flaws were discovered in the PHP gd extension that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the apache user (CVE-2007-3996).

A flaw in the wordwrap() frunction could result in a denial of ervice if a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to the function (CVE-2007-3998).

A flaw in the money_format() function could result in an information leak or denial of service if a remote attacker was able to pass arbitrary data to this function; this situation would be unlikely however (CVE-2007-4658).

A bug in the PHP session cookie handling could allow an attacker to stop a victim from viewing a vulnerable website if the victim first visited a malicious website under the control of the attacker who was able to use that page to set a cookie for the vulnerable website (CVE-2007-4670).

Updated packages have been patched to prevent these issues. In addition, PECL ZIP version 1.8.10 is being provided for Corporate Server 4.0.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-200710-02 (PHP: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Several vulnerabilities were found in PHP. Mattias Bengtsson and Philip     Olausson reported integer overflows in the gdImageCreate() and     gdImageCreateTrueColor() functions of the GD library which can cause     heap-based buffer overflows (CVE-2007-3996). Gerhard Wagner discovered     an integer overflow in the chunk_split() function that can lead to a     heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-2007-2872). Its incomplete fix caused     incorrect buffer size calculation due to precision loss, also resulting     in a possible heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-2007-4661 and     CVE-2007-4660). A buffer overflow in the sqlite_decode_binary() of the     SQLite extension found by Stefan Esser that was addressed in PHP 5.2.1     was not fixed correctly (CVE-2007-1887).
    Stefan Esser discovered an error in the zend_alter_ini_entry() function     handling a memory_limit violation (CVE-2007-4659). Stefan Esser also     discovered a flaw when handling interruptions with userspace error     handlers that can be exploited to read arbitrary heap memory     (CVE-2007-1883). Disclosure of sensitive memory can also be triggered     due to insufficient boundary checks in the strspn() and strcspn()     functions, an issue discovered by Mattias Bengtsson and Philip Olausson     (CVE-2007-4657)     Stefan Esser reported incorrect validation in the FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL     filter of the Filter extension allowing arbitrary email header     injection (CVE-2007-1900). NOTE: This CVE was referenced, but not fixed     in GLSA 200705-19.
    Stanislav Malyshev found an error with unknown impact in the     money_format() function when processing '%i' and '%n' tokens     (CVE-2007-4658). zatanzlatan reported a buffer overflow in the     php_openssl_make_REQ() function with unknown impact when providing a     manipulated SSL configuration file (CVE-2007-4662). Possible memory     corruption when trying to read EXIF data in exif_read_data() and     exif_thumbnail() occurred with unknown impact.
    Several vulnerabilities that allow bypassing of open_basedir and other     restrictions were reported, including the glob() function     (CVE-2007-4663), the session_save_path(), ini_set(), and error_log()     functions which can allow local command execution (CVE-2007-3378),     involving the readfile() function (CVE-2007-3007), via the Session     extension (CVE-2007-4652), via the MySQL extension (CVE-2007-3997) and     in the dl() function which allows loading extensions outside of the     specified directory (CVE-2007-4825).
    Multiple Denial of Service vulnerabilities were discovered, including a     long 'library' parameter in the dl() function (CVE-2007-4887), in     several iconv and xmlrpc functions (CVE-2007-4840 and CVE-2007-4783),     in the setlocale() function (CVE-2007-4784), in the glob() and     fnmatch() function (CVE-2007-4782 and CVE-2007-3806), a floating point     exception in the wordwrap() function (CVE-2007-3998), a stack     exhaustion via deeply nested arrays (CVE-2007-4670), an infinite loop     caused by a specially crafted PNG image in the png_read_info() function     of libpng (CVE-2007-2756) and several issues related to array     conversion.
  Impact :

    Remote attackers might be able to exploit these issues in PHP     applications making use of the affected functions, potentially     resulting in the execution of arbitrary code, Denial of Service,     execution of scripted contents in the context of the affected site,     security bypass or information leak.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

The remote Oracle Linux 5 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2008-0146 advisory.

    [2.0.28-5.E4.1]
     - security fixes
     - Resolves: #432784

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Mitre reports :

Multiple buffer overflows in the gd graphics library (libgd) 2.0.21 and earlier may allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via malformed image files that trigger the overflows due to improper calls to the gdMalloc function, a different set of vulnerabilities than CVE-2004-0990.

Buffer overflow in the gdImageStringFTEx function in gdft.c in GD Graphics Library 2.0.33 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted string with a JIS encoded font.

The gdPngReadData function in libgd 2.0.34 allows user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted PNG image with truncated data, which causes an infinite loop in the png_read_info function in libpng.

Integer overflow in gdImageCreateTrueColor function in the GD Graphics Library (libgd) before 2.0.35 allows user-assisted remote attackers to have unspecified attack vectors and impact.

The gdImageCreateXbm function in the GD Graphics Library (libgd) before 2.0.35 allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via unspecified vectors involving a gdImageCreate failure.

The (a) imagearc and (b) imagefilledarc functions in GD Graphics Library (libgd) before 2.0.35 allow attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a large (1) start or (2) end angle degree value.

The _gdGetColors function in gd_gd.c in PHP 5.2.11 and 5.3.x before 5.3.1, and the GD Graphics Library 2.x, does not properly verify a certain colorsTotal structure member, which might allow remote attackers to conduct buffer overflow or buffer over-read attacks via a crafted GD file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-3293. NOTE:
some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Heap-based buffer overflow in libwmf 0.2.8.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted BMP image.

meta.h in libwmf 0.2.8.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted WMF file.

Use-after-free vulnerability in libwmf 0.2.8.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted WMF file to the (1) wmf2gd or (2) wmf2eps command.

Heap-based buffer overflow in the DecodeImage function in libwmf 0.2.8.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted 'run-length count' in an image in a WMF file.

According to its banner, the version of PHP 5.x installed on the remote host is older than 5.2.3.  Such versions may be affected by several issues including an integer overflow, 'safe_mode' and 'open_basedir' bypass, and a denial of service vulnerability.

According to its banner, the version of PHP installed on the remote host is older than 5.2.3.  Such versions may be affected by several issues including an integer overflow, 'safe_mode' and 'open_basedir' bypass, and a denial of service vulnerability.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
26191	RHEL 3 : php (RHSA-2007:0889)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2007/9/26	2021/1/14	high
31306	RHEL 4 / 5 : gd (RHSA-2008:0146)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2008/2/28	2021/1/14	high
60255	Scientific Linux Security Update : php on SL5.x, SL4.x i386/x86_64	Nessus	Scientific Linux Local Security Checks	2012/8/1	2021/1/14	high
27229	openSUSE 10 Security Update : gd (gd-3700)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2007/10/17	2021/1/14	medium
27230	openSUSE 10 Security Update : gd (gd-3747)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2007/10/17	2021/1/14	medium
27391	openSUSE 10 Security Update : php5 (php5-3745)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2007/10/17	2021/1/14	high
29552	SuSE 10 Security Update : PHP5 (ZYPP Patch Number 3754)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2007/12/13	2021/1/14	high
25517	Mandrake Linux Security Advisory : libwmf (MDKSA-2007:123)	Nessus	Mandriva Local Security Checks	2007/6/14	2021/1/6	medium
25373	Slackware 10.2 / 11.0 / current : php5 (SSA:2007-152-01)	Nessus	Slackware Local Security Checks	2007/6/4	2021/1/14	medium
25870	GLSA-200708-05 : GD: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2007/8/13	2021/1/6	medium
26107	Mandrake Linux Security Advisory : php (MDKSA-2007:187)	Nessus	Mandriva Local Security Checks	2007/9/24	2021/1/6	critical
26204	CentOS 3 : php (CESA-2007:0889)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2007/10/3	2021/1/4	high
26942	GLSA-200710-02 : PHP: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2007/10/9	2021/1/6	high
31310	CentOS 4 / 5 : gd (CESA-2008:0146)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2008/2/29	2021/1/4	high
67657	Oracle Linux 5 : Moderate: / gd (ELSA-2008-0146)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2013/7/12	2024/10/22	high
84782	FreeBSD : libwmf -- multiple vulnerabilities (ca139c7f-2a8c-11e5-a4a5-002590263bf5)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	2015/7/16	2021/1/6	critical
4074	PHP 5.x < 5.2.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Web Servers	2007/6/4	2019/3/6	medium
801114	PHP < 5.2.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Log Correlation Engine	Web Servers			medium

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