Updated kernel packages that fix one security issue are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.4 Extended Update Support.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having important security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the CVE link in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

This update fixes the following security issue :

* The compat_alloc_user_space() function in the Linux kernel 32/64-bit compatibility layer implementation was missing sanity checks. This function could be abused in other areas of the Linux kernel if its length argument can be controlled from user-space. On 64-bit systems, a local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3081, Important)

Red Hat would like to thank Ben Hawkes for reporting this issue.

Red Hat is aware that a public exploit for this issue is available.
Refer to Knowledgebase article DOC-40265 for further details:
https://access.redhat.com/kb/docs/DOC-40265

Users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain a backported patch to correct this issue. The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.

The remote Oracle Linux 6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2011-0007 advisory.

    - [kvm] x86: zero kvm_vcpu_events->interrupt.pad (Marcelo Tosatti) [665471 665409] {CVE-2010-4525}

    email_6.RHSA-2011-0007 178L, 11970C written
    - [netdrv] igb: only use vlan_gro_receive if vlans are registered (Stefan Assmann) [652804 660192]     {CVE-2010-4263}
    - [kernel] posix-cpu-timers: workaround to suppress the problems with mt exec (Oleg Nesterov) [656267     656268] {CVE-2010-4248}
    - [fs] bio: take care not overflow page count when mapping/copying user data (Danny Feng) [652530 652531]     {CVE-2010-4162}
    - [net] can-bcm: fix minor heap overflow (Danny Feng) [651846 651847] {CVE-2010-3874}
    - [net] filter: make sure filters dont read uninitialized memory (Jiri Pirko) [651704 651705]     {CVE-2010-4158}
    - [net] inet_diag: Make sure we actually run the same bytecode we audited (Jiri Pirko) [651268 651269]     {CVE-2010-3880}
    - [v4l] ivtvfb: prevent reading uninitialized stack memory (Mauro Carvalho Chehab) [648832 648833]     {CVE-2010-4079}
    - [drm] via/ioctl.c: prevent reading uninitialized stack memory (Dave Airlie) [648718 648719]     {CVE-2010-4082}
    - [char] nozomi: clear data before returning to userspace on TIOCGICOUNT (Mauro Carvalho Chehab) [648705     648706] {CVE-2010-4077}
    - [serial] clean data before filling it on TIOCGICOUNT (Mauro Carvalho Chehab) [648702 648703]     {CVE-2010-4075}
    - [net] af_unix: limit unix_tot_inflight (Neil Horman) [656761 656762] {CVE-2010-4249}
    - [block] check for proper length of iov entries in blk_rq_map_user_iov() (Danny Feng) [652958 652959]     {CVE-2010-4163}
    - [net] Limit sendto()/recvfrom()/iovec total length to INT_MAX (Jiri Pirko) [651894 651895]     {CVE-2010-4160}
    - [net] bluetooth: Fix missing NULL check (Jarod Wilson) [655667 655668] {CVE-2010-4242}
    - [kernel] ipc: initialize structure memory to zero for compat functions (Danny Feng) [648694 648695]     {CVE-2010-4073}
    - [kernel] shm: fix information leak to userland (Danny Feng) [648688 648689] {CVE-2010-4072}
    - [fs] xfs: prevent reading uninitialized stack memory (Dave Chinner) [630808 630809] {CVE-2010-3078}
    - [net] fix rds_iovec page count overflow (Jiri Pirko) [647423 647424] {CVE-2010-3865}
    - [usb] serial/mos*: prevent reading uninitialized stack memory (Don Zickus) [648697 648698]     {CVE-2010-4074}
    - [kernel] ecryptfs_uid_hash() buffer overflow (Jerome Marchand) [626320 611388] {CVE-2010-2492}
    - [sound] seq/oss - Fix double-free at error path of snd_seq_oss_open() (Jaroslav Kysela) [630554 630555]     {CVE-2010-3080}
    - [netdrv] prevent reading uninitialized memory in hso driver (Thomas Graf) [633143 633144]     {CVE-2010-3298}
    - [fs] aio: check for multiplication overflow in do_io_submit (Jeff Moyer) [629450 629451] {CVE-2010-3067}
    - [net] fix info leak from kernel in ethtool operation (Neil Horman) [646727 646728] {CVE-2010-3861}
    - [net] packet: fix information leak to userland (Jiri Pirko) [649899 649900] {CVE-2010-3876}
    - [net] clean up info leak in act_police (Neil Horman) [636393 636394] {CVE-2010-3477}
    - [net] Fix priv escalation in rds protocol (Neil Horman) [642899 642900] {CVE-2010-3904}
    - [v4l] Remove compat code for VIDIOCSMICROCODE (Mauro Carvalho Chehab) [642472 642473] {CVE-2010-2963}
    - [kernel] tracing: do not allow llseek to set_ftrace_filter (Jiri Olsa) [631625 631626] {CVE-2010-3079}
    - [drm] fix ioctls infoleak (Danny Feng) [626319 621437] {CVE-2010-2803}
    - [netdrv] wireless extensions: fix kernel heap content leak (John Linville) [628437 628438]     {CVE-2010-2955}
    - [netdrv] niu: buffer overflow for ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL (Danny Feng) [632071 632072] {CVE-2010-3084}
    - [virt] KVM: Fix fs/gs reload oops with invalid ldt (Avi Kivity) [639884 639885] {CVE-2010-3698}
    - [drm] i915: prevent arbitrary kernel memory write (Jerome Marchand) [637690 637691] {CVE-2010-2962}
    - [kernel] prevent heap corruption in snd_ctl_new() (Jerome Marchand) [638485 638486] {CVE-2010-3442}
    - [block] Fix pktcdvd ioctl dev_minor range check (Jerome Marchand) [638088 638089] {CVE-2010-3437}
    - [net] sctp: Fix out-of-bounds reading in sctp_asoc_get_hmac() (Jiri Pirko) [640461 640462]     {CVE-2010-3705}
    - [net] sctp: Do not reset the packet during sctp_packet_config() (Jiri Pirko) [637681 637682]     {CVE-2010-3432}
    - [misc] make compat_alloc_user_space() incorporate the access_ok() (Xiaotian Feng) [634465 634466]     {CVE-2010-3081}
    - [x86] kernel: fix IA32 System Call Entry Point Vulnerability (Xiaotian Feng) [634451 634452]     {CVE-2010-3301}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Fix possible local privilege escalation on x86_64 systems (CVE-2010-3081, CVE-2010-3301).

  - NOTE: All users should update because of this bug. Fix     denial of service attack with large argument lists. Add     support for perl and python scripting to perf. Nouveau     video driver fixes :

  - fix oops in acpi edid support

    - disable acceleration on nva3/nva5/nva8

    - misc fixes from upstream + NVAF support Add support       for the eject key on the Dell Studio 1555 fix       rcu_dereference_check warning Restore appleir driver       that got lost in the 2.6.35 rebase. Fix DMA in       via-velocity network driver.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This openSUSE 11.2 kernel was updated to 2.6.31.14, fixing several security issues and bugs.

A lot of ext4 filesystem stability fixes were also added.

Following security issues have been fixed: CVE-2010-3301: Mismatch between 32bit and 64bit register usage in the system call entry path could be used by local attackers to gain root privileges. This problem only affects x86_64 kernels.

CVE-2010-3081: Incorrect buffer handling in the biarch-compat buffer handling could be used by local attackers to gain root privileges.
This problem affects foremost x86_64, or potentially other biarch platforms, like PowerPC and S390x.

CVE-2010-3084: A buffer overflow in the ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL code could be used to crash the kernel or potentially execute code.

CVE-2010-2955: A kernel information leak via the WEXT ioctl was fixed.

CVE-2010-2960: The keyctl_session_to_parent function in security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux kernel expects that a certain parent session keyring exists, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT argument to the keyctl function.

CVE-2010-3080: A double free in an alsa error path was fixed, which could lead to kernel crashes.

CVE-2010-3079: Fixed a ftrace NULL pointer dereference problem which could lead to kernel crashes.

CVE-2010-3298: Fixed a kernel information leak in the net/usb/hso driver.

CVE-2010-3296: Fixed a kernel information leak in the cxgb3 driver.

CVE-2010-3297: Fixed a kernel information leak in the net/eql driver.

CVE-2010-3078: Fixed a kernel information leak in the xfs filesystem.
CVE-2010-2942: Fixed a kernel information leak in the net scheduler code.

CVE-2010-2954: The irda_bind function in net/irda/af_irda.c in the Linux kernel did not properly handle failure of the irda_open_tsap function, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and panic) and possibly have unspecified other impact via multiple unsuccessful calls to bind on an AF_IRDA (aka PF_IRDA) socket.

CVE-2010-2226: The xfs_swapext function in fs/xfs/xfs_dfrag.c in the Linux kernel did not properly check the file descriptors passed to the SWAPEXT ioctl, which allowed local users to leverage write access and obtain read access by swapping one file into another file.

CVE-2010-2946: The 'os2' xattr namespace on the jfs filesystem could be used to bypass xattr namespace rules.

CVE-2010-2959: Integer overflow in net/can/bcm.c in the Controller Area Network (CAN) implementation in the Linux kernel allowed attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (system crash) via crafted CAN traffic.

CVE-2010-3015: Integer overflow in the ext4_ext_get_blocks function in fs/ext4/extents.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service (BUG and system crash) via a write operation on the last block of a large file, followed by a sync operation.

CVE-2010-2492: Buffer overflow in the ecryptfs_uid_hash macro in fs/ecryptfs/messaging.c in the eCryptfs subsystem in the Linux kernel might have allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (system crash) via unspecified vectors.

CVE-2010-2248: fs/cifs/cifssmb.c in the CIFS implementation in the Linux kernel allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) via an SMB response packet with an invalid CountHigh value, as demonstrated by a response from an OS/2 server, related to the CIFSSMBWrite and CIFSSMBWrite2 functions.

CVE-2010-2803: The drm_ioctl function in drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c in the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) subsystem in the Linux kernel allowed local users to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory by requesting a large memory-allocation amount.

CVE-2010-2478: A potential buffer overflow in the ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL ethtool code was fixed which could be used by local attackers to crash the kernel or potentially execute code.

CVE-2010-2524: The DNS resolution functionality in the CIFS implementation in the Linux kernel, when CONFIG_CIFS_DFS_UPCALL is enabled, relies on a user's keyring for the dns_resolver upcall in the cifs.upcall userspace helper, which allowed local users to spoof the results of DNS queries and perform arbitrary CIFS mounts via vectors involving an add_key call, related to a 'cache stuffing' issue and MS-DFS referrals.

CVE-2010-2798: The gfs2_dirent_find_space function in fs/gfs2/dir.c in the Linux kernel used an incorrect size value in calculations associated with sentinel directory entries, which allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and panic) and possibly have unspecified other impact by renaming a file in a GFS2 filesystem, related to the gfs2_rename function in fs/gfs2/ops_inode.c.

CVE-2010-2537: The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE and BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctls allowed a local user to overwrite append-only files.

CVE-2010-2538: The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctl was subject to an integer overflow in specifying offsets to copy from a file, which potentially allowed a local user to read sensitive filesystem data.

CVE-2010-2521: Multiple buffer overflows in fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c in the XDR implementation in the NFS server in the Linux kernel allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted NFSv4 compound WRITE request, related to the read_buf and nfsd4_decode_compound functions.

CVE-2010-2066: The mext_check_arguments function in fs/ext4/move_extent.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to overwrite an append-only file via a MOVE_EXT ioctl call that specifies this file as a donor.

CVE-2010-2495: The pppol2tp_xmit function in drivers/net/pppol2tp.c in the L2TP implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate certain values associated with an interface, which allowed attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to a routing change.

CVE-2010-2071: The btrfs_xattr_set_acl function in fs/btrfs/acl.c in btrfs in the Linux kernel did not check file ownership before setting an ACL, which allowed local users to bypass file permissions by setting arbitrary ACLs, as demonstrated using setfacl.

CVE-2010-1641: The do_gfs2_set_flags function in fs/gfs2/file.c in the Linux kernel did not verify the ownership of a file, which allowed local users to bypass intended access restrictions via a SETFLAGS ioctl request.

CVE-2010-1087: The nfs_wait_on_request function in fs/nfs/pagelist.c in Linux kernel 2.6.x allowed attackers to cause a denial of service (Oops) via unknown vectors related to truncating a file and an operation that is not interruptible.

CVE-2010-1636: The btrfs_ioctl_clone function in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c in the btrfs functionality in the Linux kernel did not ensure that a cloned file descriptor has been opened for reading, which allowed local users to read sensitive information from a write-only file descriptor.

CVE-2010-1437: Race condition in the find_keyring_by_name function in security/keys/keyring.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via keyctl session commands that trigger access to a dead keyring that is undergoing deletion by the key_cleanup function.

CVE-2010-1148: The cifs_create function in fs/cifs/dir.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a NULL nameidata (aka nd) field in a POSIX file-creation request to a server that supports UNIX extensions.

CVE-2010-1162: The release_one_tty function in drivers/char/tty_io.c in the Linux kernel omitted certain required calls to the put_pid function, which has unspecified impact and local attack vectors.

CVE-2010-1146: The Linux kernel, when a ReiserFS filesystem exists, did not restrict read or write access to the .reiserfs_priv directory, which allowed local users to gain privileges by modifying (1) extended attributes or (2) ACLs, as demonstrated by deleting a file under .reiserfs_priv/xattrs/.

CVE-2009-4537: drivers/net/r8169.c in the r8169 driver in the Linux kernel did not properly check the size of an Ethernet frame that exceeds the MTU, which allowed remote attackers to (1) cause a denial of service (temporary network outage) via a packet with a crafted size, in conjunction with certain packets containing A characters and certain packets containing E characters; or (2) cause a denial of service (system crash) via a packet with a crafted size, in conjunction with certain packets containing '\0' characters, related to the value of the status register and erroneous behavior associated with the RxMaxSize register. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incorrect fix for CVE-2009-1389.

A vulnerability was discovered and corrected in the Linux 2.6 kernel :

The compat_alloc_user_space functions in include/asm/compat.h files in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36-rc4-git2 on 64-bit platforms do not properly allocate the userspace memory required for the 32-bit compatibility layer, which allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the compat_mc_getsockopt function (aka the MCAST_MSFILTER getsockopt support) to control a certain length value, related to a stack pointer underflow issue, as exploited in the wild in September 2010. (CVE-2010-3081)

The IA32 system call emulation functionality in arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36-rc4-git2 on the x86_64 platform does not zero extend the %eax register after the 32-bit entry path to ptrace is used, which allows local users to gain privileges by triggering an out-of-bounds access to the system call table using the %rax register. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2007-4573 regression. (CVE-2010-3301)

Integer overflow in the ext4_ext_get_blocks function in fs/ext4/extents.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.34 allows local users to cause a denial of service (BUG and system crash) via a write operation on the last block of a large file, followed by a sync operation. (CVE-2010-3015)

Additionally, the kernel has been updated to the stable version 2.6.31.14. A timeout bug in bnx2 has been fixed. Muting and unmuting on VT1812/VT2002P now should work correctly. A fix for ACL decoding on NFS was added. Rebooting on Dell Precision WorkStation T7400 was corrected. Read balancing with RAID0 and RAID1 on drives larger then 2TB was also fixed. A more detailed description is available in the package changelog and related tickets.

Thanks to Thomas Backlund and Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski for contributions in this update.

To update your kernel, please follow the directions located at :

http://www.mandriva.com/en/security/kernelupdate

This update of the openSUSE 11.3 kernel fixes two local root exploits, various other security issues and some bugs.

Following security issues are fixed by this update: CVE-2010-3301:
Mismatch between 32bit and 64bit register usage in the system call entry path could be used by local attackers to gain root privileges.
This problem only affects x86_64 kernels.

CVE-2010-3081: Incorrect buffer handling in the biarch-compat buffer handling could be used by local attackers to gain root privileges.
This problem affects foremost x86_64, or potentially other biarch platforms, like PowerPC and S390x.

CVE-2010-3084: A buffer overflow in the ETHTOOL_GRXCLSRLALL code could be used to crash the kernel or potentially execute code.

CVE-2010-2955: A kernel information leak via the WEXT ioctl was fixed.

CVE-2010-2960: The keyctl_session_to_parent function in security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux kernel expects that a certain parent session keyring exists, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT argument to the keyctl function.

CVE-2010-3080: A double free in an alsa error path was fixed, which could lead to kernel crashes.

CVE-2010-3079: Fixed a ftrace NULL pointer dereference problem which could lead to kernel crashes.

CVE-2010-3298: Fixed a kernel information leak in the net/usb/hso driver.

CVE-2010-3296: Fixed a kernel information leak in the cxgb3 driver.

CVE-2010-3297: Fixed a kernel information leak in the net/eql driver.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
63953	RHEL 5 : kernel (RHSA-2010:0705)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2013/1/24	2021/1/14	high
68177	Oracle Linux 6 : kernel (ELSA-2011-0007)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2013/7/12	2026/2/9	high
49635	Fedora 14 : kernel-2.6.35.4-28.fc14 (2010-14832)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2010/9/22	2021/1/11	high
49671	openSUSE Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2010:0664-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2010/9/24	2021/1/14	critical
50981	Mandriva Linux Security Advisory : kernel (MDVSA-2010:247)	Nessus	Mandriva Local Security Checks	2010/12/6	2021/1/6	high
75550	openSUSE Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2010:0655-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2014/6/13	2021/1/14	high

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