The remote Ubuntu 16.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-3582-1 advisory.

    Mohamed Ghannam discovered that the IPv4 raw socket implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race     condition leading to uninitialized pointer usage. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-17712)

    Laurent Guerby discovered that the mbcache feature in the ext2 and ext4 filesystems in the Linux kernel     improperly handled xattr block caching. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service.
    (CVE-2015-8952)

    Vitaly Mayatskikh discovered that the SCSI subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly track reference     counts when merging buffers. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (memory     exhaustion). (CVE-2017-12190)

    ChunYu Wang discovered that a use-after-free vulnerability existed in the SCTP protocol implementation in     the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly     execute arbitrary code, (CVE-2017-15115)

    Mohamed Ghannam discovered a use-after-free vulnerability in the DCCP protocol implementation in the Linux     kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute     arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-8824)

    USN-3540-1 mitigated CVE-2017-5715 (Spectre Variant 2) for the amd64 architecture in Ubuntu 16.04 LTS.
    This update provides the compiler-based retpoline kernel mitigation for the amd64 and i386 architectures.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The 4.14.8 stable kernel update contains a number of important fixes across the tree.

----

The 4.14.7 stable kernel update contains a number of important fixes across the tree.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The 4.14.7 stable kernel update contains a number of important fixes across the tree.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Mohamed Ghannam discovered that the IPv4 raw socket implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race condition leading to uninitialized pointer usage. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-17712)

ChunYu Wang discovered that a use-after-free vulnerability existed in the SCTP protocol implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code, (CVE-2017-15115)

Mohamed Ghannam discovered a use-after-free vulnerability in the DCCP protocol implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-8824).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-002584 advisory.

    The raw_sendmsg() function in net/ipv4/raw.c in the Linux kernel through 4.14.6 has a race condition in     inet->hdrincl that leads to uninitialized stack pointer usage; this allows a local user to execute code     and gain privileges.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote OracleVM system is missing necessary patches to address critical security updates :

  - drivers/char/mem.c: deny access in open operation when     securelevel is set (Ethan Zhao) [Orabug: 27234850]     [Orabug: 27234850]

  - hugetlb: fix nr_pmds accounting with shared page tables     (Kirill A. Shutemov) [Orabug: 26988581]

  - x86/IBRS: Drop unnecessary WRITE_ONCE (Boris Ostrovsky)     [Orabug: 27416198]

  - x86/IBRS: Don't try to change IBRS mode if IBRS is not     available (Boris Ostrovsky) [Orabug: 27416198]

  - x86/IBRS: Remove support for IBRS_ENABLED_USER mode     (Boris Ostrovsky) 

  - x86: Include linux/device.h in bugs_64.c (Boris     Ostrovsky) [Orabug: 27418896]

  - x86/spectre: Drop the warning about ibrs being obsolete.
    (Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk)

  - x86/spec: Don't print the Missing arguments for option     spectre_v2. (Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk)

  - x86/spec: Also print IBRS if IBPB is disabled. (Konrad     Rzeszutek Wilk)

  - x86/IBPB: Provide debugfs interface for changing IBPB     mode (Boris Ostrovsky) [Orabug: 27449065]

  - xen: Make PV Dom0 Linux kernel NUMA aware (Elena     Ufimtseva)

  - net/rds: Fix incorrect error handling (H&aring kon     Bugge) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - net/rds: use multiple sge than buddy allocation in     congestion code (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - Revert 'RDS: fix the sg allocation based on actual     message size' (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - Revert 'RDS: avoid large pages for sg allocation for TCP     transport' (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - Revert 'net/rds: Reduce memory footprint in rds_sendmsg'     (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - net/rds: reduce memory footprint during ib_post_recv in     IB transport (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - net/rds: reduce memory footprint during rds_sendmsg with     IB transport (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - net/rds: set the rds_ib_init_frag based on supported sge     (Wei Lin Guay) [Orabug: 26848729]

  - bnxt_en: Fix possible corrupted NVRAM parameters from     firmware response. (Michael Chan) [Orabug: 27199588]

  - x86, kasan: Fix build failure on KASAN=y && KMEMCHECK=y     kernels (Andrey Ryabinin) [Orabug: 27255122]

  - x86, efi, kasan: Fix build failure on !KASAN &&     KMEMCHECK=y kernels (Andrey Ryabinin) [Orabug: 27255122]

  - x86, efi, kasan: #undef memset/memcpy/memmove per arch     (Andrey Ryabinin) [Orabug: 27255122]

  - Revert 'Makefile: Build with -Werror=date-time if the     compiler supports it' (Gayatri Vasudevan) [Orabug:
    27255122]

  - dccp: CVE-2017-8824: use-after-free in DCCP code     (Mohamed Ghannam) [Orabug: 27290300] (CVE-2017-8824)

  - x86/efi: Initialize and display UEFI secure boot state a     bit later during init (Daniel Kiper) [Orabug: 27309477]

  - x86/espfix: Init espfix on the boot CPU side (Zhu     Guihua) [Orabug: 27344552]

  - x86/espfix: Add 'cpu' parameter to init_espfix_ap (Zhu     Guihua) 

  - ALSA: pcm: prevent UAF in snd_pcm_info (Robb Glasser)     [Orabug: 27344841] (CVE-2017-0861) (CVE-2017-0861)

  - fs/ocfs2: remove page cache for converted direct write     (Wengang Wang)

  - Revert 'ocfs2: code clean up for direct io' (Wengang     Wang)

  - assoc_array: Fix a buggy node-splitting case (David     Howells) [Orabug: 27364592] (CVE-2017-12193)     (CVE-2017-12193)

  - Sanitize 'move_pages' permission checks (Linus Torvalds)     [Orabug: 27364690] (CVE-2017-14140)

  - pti: compile fix for when PTI is disabled (Pavel     Tatashin) [Orabug: 27383147] (CVE-2017-5754)

  - sctp: do not peel off an assoc from one netns to another     one (Xin Long) [Orabug: 27386999] (CVE-2017-15115)

  - net: ipv4: fix for a race condition in raw_sendmsg     (Mohamed Ghannam) [Orabug: 27390682] (CVE-2017-17712)

  - mlx4: add mstflint secure boot access kernel support     (Qing Huang) 

  - x86: Move STUFF_RSB in to the idt macro (Konrad     Rzeszutek Wilk)

  - x86/spec: STUFF_RSB _before_ ENABLE_IBRS (Konrad     Rzeszutek Wilk)

  - x86: Move ENABLE_IBRS in the interrupt macro. (Konrad     Rzeszutek Wilk)

The remote Ubuntu 14.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-3582-2 advisory.

    USN-3582-1 fixed vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. This update provides the     corresponding updates for the Linux Hardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu 16.04 LTS for Ubuntu     14.04 LTS.

    Mohamed Ghannam discovered that the IPv4 raw socket implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race     condition leading to uninitialized pointer usage. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-17712)

    Laurent Guerby discovered that the mbcache feature in the ext2 and ext4 filesystems in the Linux kernel     improperly handled xattr block caching. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service.
    (CVE-2015-8952)

    Vitaly Mayatskikh discovered that the SCSI subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly track reference     counts when merging buffers. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (memory     exhaustion). (CVE-2017-12190)

    ChunYu Wang discovered that a use-after-free vulnerability existed in the SCTP protocol implementation in     the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly     execute arbitrary code, (CVE-2017-15115)

    Mohamed Ghannam discovered a use-after-free vulnerability in the DCCP protocol implementation in the Linux     kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute     arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-8824)

    USN-3540-2 mitigated CVE-2017-5715 (Spectre Variant 2) for the amd64 architecture in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS.
    This update provides the compiler-based retpoline kernel mitigation for the amd64 and i386 architectures.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information leaks.

  - CVE-2017-8824     Mohamed Ghannam discovered that the DCCP implementation     did not correctly manage resources when a socket is     disconnected and reconnected, potentially leading to a     use-after-free. A local user could use this for denial     of service (crash or data corruption) or possibly for     privilege escalation. On systems that do not already     have the dccp module loaded, this can be mitigated by     disabling it:echo >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-dccp.conf     install dccp false

  - CVE-2017-16538     Andrey Konovalov reported that the dvb-usb-lmedm04 media     driver did not correctly handle some error conditions     during initialisation. A physically present user with a     specially designed USB device can use this to cause a     denial of service (crash).

  - CVE-2017-16644     Andrey Konovalov reported that the hdpvr media driver     did not correctly handle some error conditions during     initialisation. A physically present user with a     specially designed USB device can use this to cause a     denial of service (crash).

  - CVE-2017-16995     Jann Horn discovered that the Extended BPF verifier did     not correctly model the behaviour of 32-bit load     instructions. A local user can use this for privilege     escalation.

  - CVE-2017-17448     Kevin Cernekee discovered that the netfilter subsystem     allowed users with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any     user namespace, not just the root namespace, to enable     and disable connection tracking helpers. This could lead     to denial of service, violation of network security     policy, or have other impact.

  - CVE-2017-17449     Kevin Cernekee discovered that the netlink subsystem     allowed users with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any     user namespace to monitor netlink traffic in all net     namespaces, not just those owned by that user namespace.
    This could lead to exposure of sensitive information.

  - CVE-2017-17450     Kevin Cernekee discovered that the xt_osf module allowed     users with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user     namespace to modify the global OS fingerprint list.

  - CVE-2017-17558     Andrey Konovalov reported that that USB core did not     correctly handle some error conditions during     initialisation. A physically present user with a     specially designed USB device can use this to cause a     denial of service (crash or memory corruption), or     possibly for privilege escalation.

  - CVE-2017-17712     Mohamed Ghannam discovered a race condition in the IPv4     raw socket implementation. A local user could use this     to obtain sensitive information from the kernel.

  - CVE-2017-17741     Dmitry Vyukov reported that the KVM implementation for     x86 would over-read data from memory when emulating an     MMIO write if the kvm_mmio tracepoint was enabled. A     guest virtual machine might be able to use this to cause     a denial of service (crash).

  - CVE-2017-17805     It was discovered that some implementations of the     Salsa20 block cipher did not correctly handle     zero-length input. A local user could use this to cause     a denial of service (crash) or possibly have other     security impact.

  - CVE-2017-17806     It was discovered that the HMAC implementation could be     used with an underlying hash algorithm that requires a     key, which was not intended. A local user could use this     to cause a denial of service (crash or memory     corruption), or possibly for privilege escalation.

  - CVE-2017-17807     Eric Biggers discovered that the KEYS subsystem lacked a     check for write permission when adding keys to a     process's default keyring. A local user could use this     to cause a denial of service or to obtain sensitive     information.

  - CVE-2017-17862     Alexei Starovoitov discovered that the Extended BPF     verifier ignored unreachable code, even though it would     still be processed by JIT compilers. This could possibly     be used by local users for denial of service. It also     increases the severity of bugs in determining     unreachable code.

  - CVE-2017-17863     Jann Horn discovered that the Extended BPF verifier did     not correctly model pointer arithmetic on the stack     frame pointer. A local user can use this for privilege     escalation.

  - CVE-2017-17864     Jann Horn discovered that the Extended BPF verifier     could fail to detect pointer leaks from conditional     code. A local user could use this to obtain sensitive     information in order to exploit other vulnerabilities.

  - CVE-2017-1000407     Andrew Honig reported that the KVM implementation for     Intel processors allowed direct access to host I/O port     0x80, which is not generally safe. On some systems this     allows a guest VM to cause a denial of service (crash)     of the host.

  - CVE-2017-1000410     Ben Seri reported that the Bluetooth subsystem did not     correctly handle short EFS information elements in L2CAP     messages. An attacker able to communicate over Bluetooth     could use this to obtain sensitive information from the     kernel.

The various problems in the Extended BPF verifier can be mitigated by disabling use of Extended BPF by unprivileged users:sysctl kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled=1

Debian disables unprivileged user namespaces by default, but if they are enabled (via the kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone sysctl) then CVE-2017-17448 can be exploited by any local user.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
106972	Ubuntu 16.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-3582-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/2/23	2024/10/29	high
105447	Fedora 26 : kernel (2017-7810b7c59f)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2017/12/26	2025/11/11	high
106010	Fedora 27 : kernel (2017-f7cb245861)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2018/1/15	2025/11/3	high
106971	Ubuntu 17.10 : linux-raspi2 vulnerabilities (USN-3581-3)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/2/23	2025/10/29	high
287430	Unity Linux 20.1060e / 20.1070e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-002584)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/15	2026/1/16	high
106706	OracleVM 3.4 : Unbreakable / etc (OVMSA-2018-0017) (Meltdown)	Nessus	OracleVM Local Security Checks	2018/2/9	2026/1/13	high
106973	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Xenial HWE) vulnerabilities (USN-3582-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/2/23	2024/10/29	high
105433	Debian DSA-4073-1 : linux - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2017/12/26	2025/11/11	high

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