远程 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 主机上安装的一个程序包受到 USN-3420-1 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。

  - 在 Linux 内核 2.6.32 至 4.13.1（包括）版本中，Linux 内核 (BlueZ) 中的本地蓝牙堆栈在处理 L2CAP 配置响应时，容易受到堆栈溢出漏洞的影响，从而导致在内核空间中执行远程代码。(CVE-2017-1000251)

  - 在 4.12.4 之前的 Linux 内核中，fs/f2fs/super.c 的 sanity_check_ckpt 函数未验证 blkoff 和 segno 数组，导致本地用户可以通过不明向量获取权限。
    (CVE-2017-10663)

  - 在 /drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c 中：使用未经长度检查的 strcpy 将用户控制的缓冲区复制到大小不变的本地缓冲区会导致缓冲区溢出。这会影响 Linux 内核 4.9 稳定树、4.12 稳定树、3.18 稳定树和 4.4 稳定树。(CVE-2017-12762)

  - 在 Linux 内核 4.11.5 及之前版本中，本地用户可利用 drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c 中的 saa7164_bus_get 函数，通过更改特定序列号值，造成拒绝服务（越界数组访问），或可能造成其他不明影响，亦即双重读取漏洞。
    (CVE-2017-8831)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

远程 OracleVM 系统缺少解决关键安全更新的必要补丁：

  - nvme：在 dma_pool_alloc 之前删除 nvmeq->q_lock，以防止硬锁定 (Aruna Ramakrishna) [Orabug：
    25409587]

  - nvme：处理 PM1725 HIL 重置 (Martin K. Petersen) [Orabug：26277600] 

  - char：lp：修复 lp_setup 中可能的整数溢出 (Willy Tarreau) [Orabug：26403940] (CVE-2017-1000363)

  - ALSA：timer：修复 SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT 中缺少的队列指数重置 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：
    26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修复读取和 ioctl 之间的争用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修复 read()/ioctl() 争用中的空指针取消引用 (Vegard Nossum) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修复 racy 访问造成的负队列使用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修复并发读取时的争用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修复计时器 ioctl 之间的争用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ipv6/dccp：不要从父级继承 ipv6_mc_list (WANG Cong) [Orabug：26404005] (CVE-2017-9077)

  - ocfs2：修复在 vfs 入口点进行 inode 锁定时的死锁问题 (Eric Ren) [Orabug：26427126] - ocfs2/dlmglue：准备跟踪逻辑以避免递归群集锁定 (Eric Ren) [Orabug：26427126] - ping：
    实施适当的锁定 (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug：
    26540286] (CVE-2017-2671)

  - aio：标记 AIO pseudo-fs noexec (Jann Horn) [Orabug：
    26643598] (CVE-2016-10044)

  - vfs：确保 proc 和 sysfs 上绝不会有可执行文件。(Eric W. Biederman) [Orabug：26643598] (CVE-2016-10044)

  - vfs、writeback：将 FS_CGROUP_WRITEBACK 替换为 SB_I_CGROUPWB (Tejun Heo) [Orabug：26643598] (CVE-2016-10044)

  - x86/acpi：防止损坏 ACPI 表造成越界访问 (Seunghun Han) [Orabug：26643645] (CVE-2017-11473)

  - sctp：不要从父级继承 ipv6_[mc|ac|fl]_list (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug：26650883] (CVE-2017-9075)

  - [media] saa7164：修复双重读取 PCIe 访问条件 (Steven Toth) [Orabug：26675142] (CVE-2017-8831)

  - [media] saa7164：修复稀疏警告 (Hans Verkuil) [Orabug：26675142] (CVE-2017-8831)

  - fs：AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE 上存在 __generic_file_splice_read 重试查找 (Abhi Das) [Orabug：26797306] - timerfd：正确保护可能的取消机制 (Thomas Gleixner) [Orabug：26899787] (CVE-2017-10661)

  - scsi：scsi_transport_iscsi：修复 iscsi_if_rx 无法正确解析 nlmsg 的问题 (Xin Long) [Orabug：26988627] (CVE-2017-14489)

远程 Oracle Linux 6 主机上安装的程序包受到 ELSA-2017-3637 公告中提及的多个漏洞的影响。

  - 在 Linux 内核 4.10.6 及之前版本中，net/packet/af_packet.c 中的 packet_set_ring 函数未正确验证特定块大小数据，本地用户可利用此漏洞，通过构建的系统调用，造成拒绝服务（整数符号错误和越界写入），或者获取权限（如果有 CAP_NET_RAW 功能）。(CVE-2017-7308)

  - Linux drivers/char/lp.c 越界写入。这是缺少边界检查所致，而且由于 parport_ptr 整数是静态的，“安全启动”内核命令行攻击者（这是引导加载程序漏洞所致，例如
    Google Nexus 6 的 CVE-2016-10277，其中存在攻击者部分控制命令行这一漏洞）可通过在命令行附加大量 (>LP_NO)“lp=none”参数，导致以下代码中的 parport_nr 数组溢出。(CVE-2017-1000363)

  - 在低于 4.11.5 的 Linux 内核版本中，sound/core/timer.c 容易受到 ALSA /dev/snd/timer 驱动程序数据争用的影响，从而导致本地用户可读取属于其他用户的信息，例如，在同时处理 read 和 ioctl 请求时可能泄露未初始化的内存内容。
    (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - 在 Linux 内核 4.11.1 及之前版本中，net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c 中的 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock 函数未正确处理继承，本地用户可利用此漏洞，通过构建的系统调用，造成拒绝服务，或可能造成其他不明影响，此问题与 CVE-2017-8890 相关。(CVE-2017-9077)

  - 在 4.11.1 及之前的 Linux 内核中，IPv6 碎片实现未考虑 nexthdr 字段可能与无效选项相关联，从而允许本地用户造成拒绝服务（越界读取和漏洞），或可能会通过经构建的套接字产生其他不明影响，或发送系统调用。(CVE-2017-9074)

  - 在 4.11.1 及之前的 Linux 内核的 net/sctp/ipv6.c 中，sctp_v6_create_accept_sk 函数未正确处理继承，进而允许本地用户通过特制的系统调用，造成拒绝服务，或可能造成其他不明影响，这是与 CVE-2017-8890 相关的问题。(CVE-2017-9075)

  - 本地用户利用 Linux 内核 4.13.2 及之前版本中 drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c 的 iscsi_if_rx 函数，通过不正确的长度验证，造成拒绝服务（错误）。
    (CVE-2017-14489)

  - 在低于 4.7.7 的 Linux 内核版本中，fs/aio.c 中的 aio_mount 函数未正确限制执行访问权，这使本地用户更容易通过 io_setup 系统调用，绕过预期 SELinux W^X 策略限制，并因此获取权限。(CVE-2016-10044)

  - 在 Linux 内核 3.2 及之前版本中，arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c 中的 mp_override_legacy_irq() 函数中存在缓冲区溢出，本地用户可利用此漏洞，通过构建的 ACPI 表格，取得权限。(CVE-2017-11473)

  - 在 Linux 内核 4.11.5 及之前版本中，本地用户可利用 drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c 中的 saa7164_bus_get 函数，通过更改特定序列号值，造成拒绝服务（越界数组访问），或可能造成其他不明影响，亦即双重读取漏洞。
    (CVE-2017-8831)

  - 在低于 4.10.15 的 Linux 内核版本中，fs/timerfd.c 中存在争用条件，本地用户可利用此漏洞，通过同步文件描述符操作（使用不当的 might_cancel 队列），获取权限，或造成拒绝服务（列表损坏或释放后使用）。(CVE-2017-10661)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试此问题，而是只依靠应用程序自我报告的版本号来判断。

在 Linux 内核中发现多个可能导致权限升级、拒绝服务或信息泄漏的漏洞。CVE-2016-10208 Sergej Schumilo 和 Ralf Spenneberg 特制的 ext4 文件系统在挂载时可触发内存破坏。用户如果能够提供可挂载的设备或文件系统图像，就可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据破坏）或可能升级权限。CVE-2017-8824 Mohamed Ghannam 发现 DCCP 实现在断开和重新连接套接字时未正确管理资源，可能导致释放后使用。本地用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据损坏），或者可能造成权限升级。在尚未加载 dccp 模块的系统上，此问题可通过禁用此模块来缓解：echo >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-dccp.conf install dccp false CVE-2017-8831 Pengfei Wang 发现 saa7164 视频采集驱动程序在验证后会从 PCI 设备重新读取数据。能够附加特别设计的 PCI 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成权限升级。CVE-2017-12190 Vitaly Mayatskikh 发现块层未正确计算用户空间中原始 I/O 的页面引用。客户机 VM 可利用此方法访问主机 SCSI 设备以造成拒绝服务（内存耗尽）或可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-13080 在 WPA2 协议中发现一个漏洞，可导致重新安装相同的群组临时密钥 (GTK)，从而大大降低 wifi 加密的安全性。此问题是统称为“KRACK”的问题之一。GTK 的更新通常由 wpa 程序包处理，此问题在此程序包中已得到修复 (DLA-1150-1)。但是，某些 wifi 设备可以保持活动状态，并在系统挂起时自动更新 GTK。内核也必须检查并忽略密钥重新安装。CVE-2017-14051 “shqking”报告 qla2xxx SCSI 主机驱动程序未正确验证其创建的设备的“optrom” sysfs 属性的 I/O。这不太可能对安全产生任何影响。CVE-2017-15115 Vladis Dronov 报告 SCTP 实现未正确处理与另一个网络命名空间之间关联的“剥离”。此问题可导致释放后使用，本地用户可利用其造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据损坏）或可能造成权限升级。在尚未加载 n_hdlc 模块的系统上，此问题可通过禁用此模块来缓解：echo >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-sctp.conf install sctp false CVE-2017-15265 Michael23 Yu 报告涉及端口创建和删除的 ALSA 音序器子系统存在一个争用条件，可导致释放后使用。有权访问 ALSA 音序器设备的本地用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据丢失），或者可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-15299 Eric Biggers 发现 KEYS 子系统未正确处理未实例化密钥的更新，从而导致空取消引用。本地用户可利用此问题导致拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-15649 “nixioaming”报告涉及重新绑定至扇出群组的数据包套接字 (AF_PACKET) 实现中存在一个争用条件，可导致释放后使用。具有 CAP_NET_RAW 能力的本地用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据破坏），或者可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-15868 Al Viro 发现 Bluebooth Network Encapsulation Protocol (BNEP) 实现未验证传递给 BNEPCONNADD ioctl() 的第二个套接字的类型，可导致内存破坏。具有 CAP_NET_ADMIN 能力的本地用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据破坏），或者可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-16525 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB 串行控制台的实现未正确处理异常串行设备的断开，导致释放后使用。在串行控制台设置失败的情况下发现一个类似问题。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据破坏），或可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-16527 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB 混音器驱动程序在无法探测到设备时未正确取消 I/O，可导致释放后使用。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据破坏），或可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-16529 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB 音频驱动程序未充分验证描述符长度，可导致缓冲区过度读取。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16531 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB 核心未充分验证 IAD 长度，可导致缓冲区过度读取。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16532 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB 测试驱动程序未正确处理具有特定端点组合的设备。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16533 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB HID 驱动程序未充分验证描述符长度，可导致缓冲区过度读取。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16535 Andrey Konovalov 报告 USB 核心未充分验证 BOS 描述符长度，可导致缓冲区过度读取。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16536 Andrey Konovalov 报告 cx231xx 视频采集驱动程序未充分验证设备端点配置，可导致空取消引用。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16537 Andrey Konovalov 报告 imon RC 驱动程序未充分验证设备接口配置，可导致空取消引用。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16643 Andrey Konovalov 报告 gtco 平板电脑驱动程序未充分验证描述符长度，可导致缓冲区过度读取。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16649 Bjørn Mork 发现 cdc_ether 网络驱动程序未验证设备的最大段大小，可导致除零。具有特别设计的 USB 设备的实际存在用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃）。CVE-2017-16939 Mohamed Ghannam 报告（通过 Beyond Security 的 SecuriTeam Secure Disclosure 项目）IPsec (xfrm) 实现在通过 netlink 转储策略信息时实现未正确处理一些失败情况。具有 CAP_NET_ADMIN 能力的本地用户可利用此问题造成拒绝服务（崩溃或数据破坏），或者可能造成权限升级。CVE-2017-1000407 Andrew Honig 报告 Intel 处理器的 KVM 实现允许直接访问主机 I/O 端口 0x80，这通常是不安全的。在某些系统上，此问题允许客户机 VM 导致主机拒绝服务（崩溃）。对于 Debian 7“Wheezy”，这些问题已在 3.2.96-2 版本中修复。此版本还包括 3.2.96 及之前上游版本的错误修复。此更新还修正了由 DLA-993-1 中包括的 CVE-2017-1000364 的修复导致的一些回归。建议您升级 linux 程序包。注意：Tenable Network Security 已直接从 DLA 安全公告中提取上述描述块。Tenable 已尝试在不引入其他问题的情况下，尽可能进行自动整理和排版。

遠端 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 主機上安裝的一個套件受到 USN-3420-1 公告中所提及的多個弱點影響。

  自 Linux 內核 2.6.32 版開始至更高版本 (包括 4.13.1)，Linux 內核 (BlueZ) 的原生藍牙堆疊在處理 L2CAP 配置響應時容易受到堆棧溢出弱點的影響，從而導致內核空間執行遠端程式碼。(CVE-2017-1000251)

  - 在 Linux 核心 4.12.4 之前版本中，fs/f2fs/super.c 的 sanity_check_ckpt 函式未驗證 blkoff 和 segno 陣列，進而允許本機使用者透過不明向量取得特權。
    (CVE-2017-10663)

  - 在 /drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c 中：系統使用 strcpy 將使用者控制的緩衝區複製到常數大小的本機緩衝區中，而未進行長度檢查，這會造成緩衝區溢位。此問題會影響 Linux 核心 4.9 穩定版本的樹狀結構、4.12 穩定版本的樹狀結構 、3.18 穩定版本的樹狀結構和 4.4 穩定版本的樹狀結構 。(CVE-2017-12762)

  在 4.11.5 版及之前版本的 Linux 核心中，drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c 中的 saa7164_bus_get 函式可讓本機使用者透過變更特定的序號值來造成拒絕服務 (超出邊界陣列存取)，或可能造成其他不明影響，亦即「雙重擷取」弱點。
    (CVE-2017-8831)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

遠端 OracleVM 系統缺少可解決重大安全性更新的必要修補程式：

  - nvme：在 dma_pool_alloc() 之前刪除 nvmeq->q_lock，以防止硬式鎖定 (Aruna Ramakrishna) [Orabug：
    25409587]

  - nvme：處理 PM1725 HIL 重設 (Martin K. Petersen) [Orabug：26277600] 

  - char: lp：修復 lp_setup 中可能的整數溢位 (Willy Tarreau) [Orabug：26403940] (CVE-2017-1000363)

  - ALSA：timer：修復 SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT 中缺少的佇列指數重設 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：
    26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修復讀取和 ioctl 之間的爭用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  ALSA: timer：修復 read()/ioctl() 爭用中的空指標解除參照 (Vegard Nossum) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修復 racy 存取造成的負佇列使用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：在併發讀取時修復爭用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ALSA：timer：修復計時器 ioctl 之間的爭用 (Takashi Iwai) [Orabug：26403956] (CVE-2017-1000380)

  - ipv6/dccp：不繼承父項的 ipv6_mc_list (WANG Cong) [Orabug：26404005] (CVE-2017-9077)

  - ocfs2：修復在 vfs 入口點進行 inode 鎖定時的死鎖問題 (Eric Ren) [Orabug：26427126] - ocfs2/dlmglue：準備跟蹤邏輯以避免遞歸群集鎖定 (Eric Ren) [Orabug：26427126] - ping：
    實作適當的鎖定 (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug：
    26540286] (CVE-2017-2671)

  - aio：標示 AIO pseudo-fs noexec (Jann Horn) [Orabug：
    26643598] (CVE-2016-10044)

  - vfs：設法絕不在 proc 和 sysfs 上出現執行檔。(Eric W. Biederman) [Orabug：26643598] (CVE-2016-10044)

  - vfs、writeback：使用 SB_I_CGROUPWB 取代 FS_CGROUP_WRITEBACK (Tejun Heo) [Orabug：26643598] (CVE-2016-10044)

  - x86/acpi：防止損毀的 ACPI 表造成的越界存取 (Seunghun Han) [Orabug：26643645] (CVE-2017-11473)

  - sctp：不要從父級繼承 ipv6_[mc|ac|fl]_list (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug：26650883] (CVE-2017-9075)

  - [media] saa7164：修復雙重擷取 PCIe 存取條件 (Steven Toth) [Orabug：26675142] (CVE-2017-8831)

  - [media] saa7164：修復疏鬆警告 (Hans Verkuil) [Orabug：26675142] (CVE-2017-8831)

  - fs：在 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE 上執行 __generic_file_splice_read 重試查詢 (Abhi Das) [Orabug：26797306] - timerfd：正確保護可能的取消機制 (Thomas Gleixner) [Orabug：26899787] (CVE-2017-10661)

  - scsi：scsi_transport_iscsi：修復 iscsi_if_rx 不能正確剖析 nlmsg 的問題 (Xin Long) [Orabug：26988627] (CVE-2017-14489)

在 Linux 核心中發現數個弱點，這些弱點可能會導致權限提升、拒絕服務或資訊洩漏。CVE-2016-10208 Sergej Schumilo 和 Ralf Spenneberg 發現特製的 ext4 檔案系統在掛載時會觸發記憶體損毀。能夠提供掛載裝置或檔案系統影像的使用者可利用此缺陷，造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀) 或可能執行權限提升。CVE-2017-8824 Mohamed Ghannam 發現 DCCP 實作在中斷並重新連線至通訊端時未正確管理資源，可能會導致釋放後使用錯誤。本機使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能執行權限提升。在尚未載入 dccp 模組的系統上，可採用下列方式停用該模組以降低安全風險：echo >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-dccp.conf install dccp false CVE-2017-8831 Pengfei Wang 發現 saa7164 視訊擷取驅動程式在完成驗證後會重新讀取 PCI 裝置的資料。能夠附加特別設計之 PCI 裝置的實際存在攻擊者，可利用此錯誤造成權限提升。CVE-2017-12190 Vitaly Mayatskikh 發現區塊層未正確計算來自使用者空間的原始 I/O 頁面參照。有權存取主機 SCSI 裝置的客戶機 VM 會惡意利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (記憶體耗盡) 或有可能執行權限提升。CVE-2017-13080 在 WPA2 協定中發現一個弱點，會導致重新安裝相同的群組臨時金鑰 (GTK)，進而大幅降低 wifi 加密的安全性。這是被通稱為「KRACK」的問題之一。更新 GTK 通常是由 wpa 套件處理，此問題已在該套件中解決 (DLA-1150-1)。但是，有些 wifi 裝置仍會繼續作用，並在系統暫停時自動更新 GTK。核心亦須檢查並忽略重新安裝金鑰。CVE-2017-14051「shqking」報告 qla2xxx SCSI 主機驅動程式未正確驗證提供給其所建裝置的「optrom」sysfs 屬性的 I/O。此問題不太可能會造成任何安全性影響。CVE-2017-15115 Vladis Dronov 報告 SCTP 實作未正確處理「剝離」與另一個網路名稱空間的關聯。此問題會導致釋放後使用錯誤，本機使用者可惡意利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能執行權限提升。在尚未載入 sctp 模組的系統上，可採用下列方式停用該模組以降低安全風險：echo >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-sctp.conf install sctp false CVE-2017-15265 Michael23 Yu 報告有關建立和刪除連接埠的 ALSA 序列器子系統中存在爭用情形，會導致釋放後使用錯誤。有權存取 ALSA 序列器裝置的本機使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料遺失)，或可能執行權限提升。CVE-2017-15299 Eric Biggers 發現 KEYS 子系統未正確處理更新未執行個體化的金鑰，會導致 null 解除參照。本機使用者可藉此造成拒絕服務 (損毀)。CVE-2017-15649「nixioaming」報告有關重新繫結扇出群組的封包通訊端 (AF_PACKET) 實作中存在爭用情形，會導致釋放後使用錯誤。具有 CAP_NET_RAW 能力的本機使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能執行權限提升。CVE-2017-15868 Al Viro 發現藍牙網路封裝通訊協議 (BNEP) 實作未驗證傳遞至 BNEPCONNADD ioctl() 的第二個通訊端類型，會導致記憶體損毀。具有 CAP_NET_ADMIN 能力的本機使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能執行權限提升。CVE-2017-16525 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB 序列主控台實作未正確處理異常序列裝置斷線，會導致釋放後使用錯誤。在序列主控台設定失敗的情況中也發現類似問題。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能造成權限提升。CVE-2017-16527 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB 混音器驅動程式在探測裝置失敗時未正確取消 I/O，會導致釋放後使用錯誤。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能造成權限提升。CVE-2017-16529 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB 音效驅動程式未完整驗證描述元長度，會導致緩衝區過度讀取。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16531 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB 核心未驗證 IAD 長度，會導致緩衝區過度讀取。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16532 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB 測試驅動程式未正確處理含有特定端點組合的裝置。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16533 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB HID 驅動程式未完整驗證描述元長度，會導致緩衝區過度讀取。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16535 Andrey Konovalov 報告 USB 核心未驗證 BOS 描述元長度，會導致緩衝區過度讀取。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16536 Andrey Konovalov 報告 cx231xx 視訊擷取驅動程式未完整驗證裝置端點組態，會導致 null 解除參照。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16537 Andrey Konovalov 報告 imon RC 驅動程式未完整驗證裝置介面組態，會導致 null 解除參照。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16643 Andrey Konovalov 報告 gtco 平板電腦驅動程式未完整驗證描述元長度，會導致緩衝區過度讀取。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16649 Bjørn Mork 發現 cdc_ether 網路驅動程式未驗證裝置的最大區段大小，可能會導致除以零錯誤。具備特別設計之 USB 裝置的實際存在使用者可利用此問題，造成拒絕服務 (當機)。CVE-2017-16939 Mohamed Ghannam 報告 (透過 Beyond Security 的 SecuriTeam Secure Disclosure 計劃) IPsec (xfrm) 實作在透過 netlink 傾印原則資訊時，未正確處理部分失敗情況。具有 CAP_NET_ADMIN 能力的本機使用者可利用此問題造成拒絕服務 (當機或資料損毀)，或可能執行權限提升。CVE-2017-1000407 Andrew Honig 報告 Intel 處理器的 KVM 實作允許直接存取主機 I/O 連接埠 0x80，此直接存取整體而言並不安全。在某些系統上，客戶機 VM 可利用此問題造成主機發生拒絕服務 (損毀)。針對 Debian 7「Wheezy」，這些問題已在 3.2.96-2 版本中修正。此版本中亦包括含 3.2.96 版在內的所有上游版本的錯誤修正。它亦解決了包含在 DLA-993-1 中的 CVE-2017-1000364 修正所造成的若干迴歸問題。建議您升級 linux 套件。注意：Tenable Network Security 已直接從 DLA 安全性公告擷取前置描述區塊。Tenable 已盡量在不造成其他問題的前提下，嘗試自動清理並將其格式化。

遠端 Oracle Linux 6 主機中安裝的套件受到 ELSA-2017-3637 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

  4.10.6 及更早版本的 Linux 內核中，net/packet/af_packet.c 中的 packet_set_ring 函式不會正確驗證某些區塊大小的資料，這會導致本機使用者透過特製系統呼叫引致拒絕服務（整數簽名錯誤和超出邊界寫入）或取得特權（如果持有 CAP_NET_RAW 功能）。(CVE-2017-7308)

  - Linux drivers / char / lp.c 超出邊界寫入。由於遺漏邊界檢查，以及 parport_ptr 整數是靜態的事實，「安全開機」核心命令行攻擊者 (可因開機載入器弱點而發生，例如
    Google Nexus 6 的 CVE-2016-10277 中，由於攻擊者對命令行有部分控制權的弱點)，可在命令行附加許多 (> LP_NO)'lp = none' 引數，造成下列程式碼中的 parport_nr 陣列溢位。(CVE-2017-1000363)

  在 4.11.5 之前的 Linux 核心中，sound/core/timer.c 容易受到 ALSA /dev/snd/timer 驅動程式中的資料爭用影響，導致本機使用者能夠讀取屬於其他使用者的資訊，例如未初始化的記憶體內容讀取和 ioctl 同時發生時可能會洩漏。
    (CVE-2017-1000380)

  在 4.11.1 之前的 Linux 核心中，net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c 所用的 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock 函式未正確處理繼承，進而允許本機使用者透過特製的系統呼叫，造成拒絕服務，也可能造成其他不明影響，此問題與 CVE-2017-8890 相關。(CVE-2017-9077)

  在 4.11.1 之前的 Linux 核心中，IPv6 片段實作未考慮到 nexthdr 欄位可能與無效的選項關聯，因此允許本機使用者造成拒絕服務 (超出邊界讀取和錯誤) 或可能透過特製的通訊端和傳送系統呼叫，產生其他不明影響。(CVE-2017-9074)

  在 4.11.1 之前的 Linux 核心中，net/sctp/ipv6.c 所用的 sctp_v6_create_accept_sk 函式未正確處理繼承，進而允許本機使用者透過特製的系統呼叫，造成拒絕服務，或可能造成其他不明影響，這是與 CVE-2017-8890 相關的問題。(CVE-2017-9075)

  - 在 Linux 核心 4.13.2 及之前版本中，drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c 的 iscsi_if_rx 函式允許本機使用者利用不正確的長度驗證，造成拒絕服務 (不穩定)。
    (CVE-2017-14489)

  在 4.7.7 版之前的 Linux 核心中，fs/aio.c 的 aio_mount 函式不會正確限制執行存取權，這會讓本機使用者更容易透過 io_setup 系統呼叫，繞過預定的 SELinux W ^ X 原則限制，進而取得權限。(CVE-2016-10044)

  在 Linux 核心 3.2 及之前版本的 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c 中，mp_override_legacy_irq() 函式內的緩衝區溢位可讓本機使用者透過特製的 ACPI 表格取得權限。(CVE-2017-11473)

  在 4.11.5 版及之前版本的 Linux 核心中，drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c 中的 saa7164_bus_get 函式可讓本機使用者透過變更特定的序號值來造成拒絕服務 (超出邊界陣列存取)，或可能造成其他不明影響，亦即「雙重擷取」弱點。
    (CVE-2017-8831)

  在 4.10.15 之前的 Linux 核心中，fs/timerfd.c 中出現的爭用情形允許本機使用者透過利用不正確的 may_cancel 佇列的同步檔案描述項作業取得權限或導致拒絕服務 (清單損毀或釋放後使用)。(CVE-2017-10661)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試此問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼。

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 GA LTS kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes. The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2017-15649: net/packet/af_packet.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to gain privileges via     crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of     packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind) that     leads to a use-after-free, a different vulnerability     than CVE-2017-6346 (bnc#1064388).

  - CVE-2015-9004: kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel     mishandled counter grouping, which allowed local users     to gain privileges via a crafted application, related to     the perf_pmu_register and perf_event_open functions     (bnc#1037306).

  - CVE-2016-10229: udp.c in the Linux kernel allowed remote     attackers to execute arbitrary code via UDP traffic that     triggers an unsafe second checksum calculation during     execution of a recv system call with the MSG_PEEK flag     (bnc#1032268).

  - CVE-2016-9604: The handling of keyrings starting with     '.' in KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING, which could have     allowed local users to manipulate privileged keyrings,     was fixed (bsc#1035576)

  - CVE-2017-1000363: Linux drivers/char/lp.c Out-of-Bounds     Write. Due to a missing bounds check, and the fact that     parport_ptr integer is static, a 'secure boot' kernel     command line adversary (can happen due to bootloader     vulns, e.g. Google Nexus 6's CVE-2016-10277, where due     to a vulnerability the adversary has partial control     over the command line) can overflow the parport_nr array     in the following code, by appending many (>LP_NO)     'lp=none' arguments to the command line (bnc#1039456).

  - CVE-2017-1000365: The Linux Kernel imposes a size     restriction on the arguments and environmental strings     passed through RLIMIT_STACK/RLIM_INFINITY (1/4 of the     size), but did not take the argument and environment     pointers into account, which allowed attackers to bypass     this limitation. (bnc#1039354).

  - CVE-2017-1000380: sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel     is vulnerable to a data race in the ALSA /dev/snd/timer     driver resulting in local users being able to read     information belonging to other users, i.e.,     uninitialized memory contents may be disclosed when a     read and an ioctl happen at the same time (bnc#1044125).

  - CVE-2017-10661: Race condition in fs/timerfd.c in the     Linux kernel allowed local users to gain privileges or     cause a denial of service (list corruption or     use-after-free) via simultaneous file-descriptor     operations that leverage improper might_cancel queueing     (bnc#1053152).

  - CVE-2017-11176: The mq_notify function in the Linux     kernel did not set the sock pointer to NULL upon entry     into the retry logic. During a user-space close of a     Netlink socket, it allowed attackers to cause a denial     of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified     other impact (bnc#1048275).

  - CVE-2017-12153: A security flaw was discovered in the     nl80211_set_rekey_data() function in     net/wireless/nl80211.c in the Linux kernel This function     did not check whether the required attributes are     present in a Netlink request. This request can be issued     by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability and may     result in a NULL pointer dereference and system crash     (bnc#1058410).

  - CVE-2017-12154: The prepare_vmcs02 function in     arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel did not ensure     that the 'CR8-load exiting' and 'CR8-store exiting' L0     vmcs02 controls exist in cases where L1 omits the 'use     TPR shadow' vmcs12 control, which allowed KVM L2 guest     OS users to obtain read and write access to the hardware     CR8 register (bnc#1058507).

  - CVE-2017-12762: In /drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c: A     user-controlled buffer is copied into a local buffer of     constant size using strcpy without a length check which     can cause a buffer overflow. (bnc#1053148).

  - CVE-2017-13080: Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2)     allowed reinstallation of the Group Temporal Key (GTK)     during the group key handshake, allowing an attacker     within radio range to replay frames from access points     to clients (bnc#1063667).

  - CVE-2017-14051: An integer overflow in the     qla2x00_sysfs_write_optrom_ctl function in     drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory     corruption and system crash) by leveraging root access     (bnc#1056588).

  - CVE-2017-14106: The tcp_disconnect function in     net/ipv4/tcp.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (__tcp_select_window     divide-by-zero error and system crash) by triggering a     disconnect within a certain tcp_recvmsg code path     (bnc#1056982).

  - CVE-2017-14140: The move_pages system call in     mm/migrate.c in the Linux kernel doesn't check the     effective uid of the target process, enabling a local     attacker to learn the memory layout of a setuid     executable despite ASLR (bnc#1057179).

  - CVE-2017-15265: Use-after-free vulnerability in the     Linux kernel allowed local users to have unspecified     impact via vectors related to /dev/snd/seq     (bnc#1062520).

  - CVE-2017-15274: security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux     kernel did not consider the case of a NULL payload in     conjunction with a nonzero length value, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and OOPS) via a crafted add_key or keyctl     system call, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2017-12192 (bnc#1045327).

  - CVE-2017-2647: The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via vectors involving a NULL value for a certain match     field, related to the keyring_search_iterator function     in keyring.c (bnc#1030593).

  - CVE-2017-6951: The keyring_search_aux function in     security/keys/keyring.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and OOPS) via a request_key system call for     the 'dead' type (bnc#1029850).

  - CVE-2017-7482: A potential memory corruption was fixed     in decoding of krb5 principals in the kernels kerberos     handling. (bnc#1046107).

  - CVE-2017-7487: The ipxitf_ioctl function in     net/ipx/af_ipx.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     reference counts, which allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a failed SIOCGIFADDR ioctl     call for an IPX interface (bnc#1038879).

  - CVE-2017-7518: The Linux kernel was vulnerable to an     incorrect debug exception(#DB) error. It could occur     while emulating a syscall instruction and potentially     lead to guest privilege escalation. (bsc#1045922).

  - CVE-2017-7541: The brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx function in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg8021     1.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (buffer overflow and system crash) or     possibly gain privileges via a crafted NL80211_CMD_FRAME     Netlink packet (bnc#1049645).

  - CVE-2017-7542: The ip6_find_1stfragopt function in     net/ipv6/output_core.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and     infinite loop) by leveraging the ability to open a raw     socket (bnc#1049882).

  - CVE-2017-7889: The mm subsystem in the Linux kernel did     not properly enforce the CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM protection     mechanism, which allowed local users to read or write to     kernel memory locations in the first megabyte (and     bypass slab-allocation access restrictions) via an     application that opens the /dev/mem file, related to     arch/x86/mm/init.c and drivers/char/mem.c (bnc#1034405).

  - CVE-2017-8106: The handle_invept function in     arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel 3.12 allowed     privileged KVM guest OS users to cause a denial of     service (NULL pointer dereference and host OS crash) via     a single-context INVEPT instruction with a NULL EPT     pointer (bnc#1035877).

  - CVE-2017-8831: The saa7164_bus_get function in     drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have     unspecified other impact by changing a certain     sequence-number value, aka a 'double fetch'     vulnerability (bnc#1037994).

  - CVE-2017-8890: The inet_csk_clone_lock function in     net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel     allowed attackers to cause a denial of service (double     free) or possibly have unspecified other impact by     leveraging use of the accept system call (bnc#1038544).

  - CVE-2017-8924: The edge_bulk_in_callback function in     drivers/usb/serial/io_ti.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information (in the     dmesg ringbuffer and syslog) from uninitialized kernel     memory by using a crafted USB device (posing as an io_ti     USB serial device) to trigger an integer underflow     (bnc#1037182 bsc#1038982).

  - CVE-2017-8925: The omninet_open function in     drivers/usb/serial/omninet.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (tty     exhaustion) by leveraging reference count mishandling     (bnc#1037183 bsc#1038981).

  - CVE-2017-9074: The IPv6 fragmentation implementation in     the Linux kernel did not consider that the nexthdr field     may be associated with an invalid option, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds     read and BUG) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via crafted socket and send system calls (bnc#1039882).

  - CVE-2017-9075: The sctp_v6_create_accept_sk function in     net/sctp/ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1039883).

  - CVE-2017-9076: The dccp_v6_request_recv_sock function in     net/dccp/ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1039885).

  - CVE-2017-9077: The tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock function in     net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1040069).

  - CVE-2017-9242: The __ip6_append_data function in     net/ipv6/ip6_output.c in the Linux kernel is too late in     checking whether an overwrite of an skb data structure     may occur, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service (system crash) via crafted system calls     (bnc#1041431).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The openSUSE Leap 42.3 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2017-1000111: Fixed a race condition in net-packet     code that could be exploited to cause out-of-bounds     memory access (bsc#1052365).

  - CVE-2017-1000112: Fixed a race condition in net-packet     code that could have been exploited by unprivileged     users to gain root access. (bsc#1052311).

  - CVE-2017-8831: The saa7164_bus_get function in     drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have     unspecified other impact by changing a certain     sequence-number value, aka a 'double fetch'     vulnerability (bnc#1037994).

The following non-security bugs were fixed :

  - acpi/nfit: Add support of NVDIMM memory error     notification in ACPI 6.2 (bsc#1052325).

  - acpi/nfit: Issue Start ARS to retrieve existing records     (bsc#1052325).

  - bcache: force trigger gc (bsc#1038078).

  - bcache: only recovery I/O error for writethrough mode     (bsc#1043652).

  - block: do not allow updates through sysfs until     registration completes (bsc#1047027).

  - config: disable CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED (bsc#1052204).

  - drivers: hv: : As a bandaid, increase HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT     from 30 to 60 seconds (bnc#1039153)

  - drivers: hv: Fix a typo (fate#320485).

  - drivers: hv: util: Make hv_poll_channel() a little more     efficient (fate#320485).

  - drivers: hv: vmbus: Close timing hole that can corrupt     per-cpu page (fate#320485).

  - drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix error code returned by     vmbus_post_msg() (fate#320485).

  - Fix kABI breakage with CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED=n     (bsc#1052204).

  - hv_netvsc: change netvsc device default duplex to FULL     (fate#320485).

  - hv_netvsc: Fix the carrier state error when data path is     off (fate#320485).

  - hv_netvsc: Remove unnecessary var link_state from struct     netvsc_device_info (fate#320485).

  - hyperv: fix warning about missing prototype     (fate#320485).

  - hyperv: netvsc: Neaten netvsc_send_pkt by using a     temporary (fate#320485).

  - hyperv: remove unnecessary return variable     (fate#320485).

  - i40e/i40evf: Fix use after free in Rx cleanup path     (bsc#1051689).

  - IB/hfi1: Wait for QSFP modules to initialize     (bsc#1019151).

  - ibmvnic: Check for transport event on driver resume     (bsc#1051556, bsc#1052709).

  - ibmvnic: Initialize SCRQ's during login renegotiation     (bsc#1052223).

  - ibmvnic: Report rx buffer return codes as netdev_dbg     (bsc#1052794).

  - iommu/amd: Enable ga_log_intr when enabling guest_mode     (bsc1052533).

  - iommu/amd: Fix schedule-while-atomic BUG in     initialization code (bsc1052533).

  - KABI protect struct acpi_nfit_desc (bsc#1052325).

  - kabi/severities: add drivers/scsi/hisi_sas to kabi     severities

  - libnvdimm: fix badblock range handling of ARS range     (bsc#1023175).

  - libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in     nd_pmem_notify (bsc#1023175).

  - net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper     (fate#320485).

  - net: hyperv: use new api     ethtool_(get|set)_link_ksettings (fate#320485).

  - net/mlx4_core: Fixes missing capability bit in flags2     capability dump (bsc#1015337).

  - net/mlx4_core: Fix namespace misalignment in QinQ VST     support commit (bsc#1015337).

  - net/mlx4_core: Fix sl_to_vl_change bit offset in flags2     dump (bsc#1015337).

  - netsvc: Remove upstream commit e14b4db7a567 netvsc: fix     race during initialization will be replaced by following     changes

  - netsvc: Revert 'netvsc: optimize calculation of number     of slots' (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: add comments about callback's and NAPI     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: Add #include's for csum_* function declarations     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: add rtnl annotations in rndis (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: add some rtnl_dereference annotations     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: avoid race with callback (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: change logic for change mtu and set_queues     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: change max channel calculation (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: change order of steps in setting queues     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: Deal with rescinded channels correctly     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: do not access netdev->num_rx_queues directly     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: do not overload variable in same function     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: do not print pointer value in error message     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: eliminate unnecessary skb == NULL checks     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: enable GRO (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: Fix a bug in sub-channel handling (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix and cleanup rndis_filter_set_packet_filter     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix calculation of available send sections     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix dereference before null check errors     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix error unwind on device setup failure     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix hang on netvsc module removal (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix NAPI performance regression (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix net poll mode (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix netvsc_set_channels (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix rcu dereference warning from ethtool     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix RCU warning in get_stats (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix return value for set_channels (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix rtnl deadlock on unregister of vf     (fate#320485, bsc#1052442).

  - netvsc: fix use after free on module removal     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fix warnings reported by lockdep (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: fold in get_outbound_net_device (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: force link update after MTU change     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: handle offline mtu and channel change     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: implement NAPI (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: include rtnetlink.h (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: Initialize all channel related state prior to     opening the channel (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: make sure and unregister datapath (fate#320485,     bsc#1052899).

  - netvsc: make sure napi enabled before vmbus_open     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: mark error cases as unlikely (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: move filter setting to rndis_device     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: need napi scheduled during removal     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: need rcu_derefence when accessing internal     device info (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: optimize calculation of number of slots     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: optimize receive completions (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: pass net_device to netvsc_init_buf and     netvsc_connect_vsp (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: prefetch the first incoming ring element     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: Properly initialize the return value     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: remove bogus rtnl_unlock (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: remove no longer used max_num_rss queues     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: Remove redundant use of ipv6_hdr()     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: remove unnecessary indirection of page_buffer     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: remove unnecessary lock on shutdown     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: remove unused #define (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: replace netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align with     napi_alloc_skb (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: save pointer to parent netvsc_device in channel     table (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: signal host if receive ring is emptied     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: transparent VF management (fate#320485,     bsc#1051979).

  - netvsc: use ERR_PTR to avoid dereference issues     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: use hv_get_bytes_to_read (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: use napi_consume_skb (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: use RCU to protect inner device structure     (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: uses RCU instead of removal flag (fate#320485).

  - netvsc: use typed pointer for internal state     (fate#320485).

  - nvme: fabrics commands should use the fctype field for     data direction (bsc#1043805).

  - powerpc/perf: Fix SDAR_MODE value for continous sampling     on Power9 (bsc#1053043 (git-fixes)).

  - powerpc/tm: Fix saving of TM SPRs in core dump     (fate#318470, git-fixes 08e1c01d6aed).

  - qeth: fix L3 next-hop im xmit qeth hdr (bnc#1052773,     LTC#157374).

  - rdma/bnxt_re: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()     (bsc#1052925).

  - scsi: aacraid: fix PCI error recovery path     (bsc#1048912).

  - scsi_devinfo: fixup string compare (bsc#1037404).

  - scsi_dh_alua: suppress errors from unsupported devices     (bsc#1038792).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: add pci_dev in hisi_hba struct     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: add v2 hw internal abort timeout     workaround (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: controller reset for multi-bits ECC and     AXI fatal errors (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: fix NULL deference when TMF timeouts     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: fix timeout check in     hisi_sas_internal_task_abort() (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: optimise DMA slot memory (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: optimise the usage of hisi_hba.lock     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: relocate get_ata_protocol()     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: workaround a SoC SATA IO processing bug     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: workaround SoC about abort timeout bug     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: hisi_sas: workaround STP link SoC bug     (bsc#1049298).

  - scsi: lpfc: do not double count abort errors     (bsc#1048912).

  - scsi: lpfc: fix linking against modular NVMe support     (bsc#1048912).

  - scsi: qedi: Fix return code in qedi_ep_connect()     (bsc#1048912).

  - scsi: storvsc: Prefer kcalloc over kzalloc with multiply     (fate#320485).

  - scsi: storvsc: remove return at end of void function     (fate#320485).

  - tools: hv: Add clean up for included files in Ubuntu net     config (fate#320485).

  - tools: hv: Add clean up function for Ubuntu config     (fate#320485).

  - tools: hv: properly handle long paths (fate#320485).

  - tools: hv: set allow-hotplug for VF on Ubuntu     (fate#320485).

  - tools: hv: set hotplug for VF on Suse (fate#320485).

  - tools: hv: vss: Thaw the filesystem and continue if     freeze call has timed out (fate#320485).

  - vfs: fix missing inode_get_dev sites (bsc#1052049).

  - vmbus: cleanup header file style (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: expose debug info for drivers (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: fix spelling errors (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: introduce in-place packet iterator (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: only reschedule tasklet if time limit exceeded     (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: re-enable channel tasklet (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: remove unnecessary initialization (fate#320485).

  - vmbus: remove useless return's (fate#320485).

  - x86/dmi: Switch dmi_remap() from ioremap() to     ioremap_cache() (bsc#1051399).

  - x86/hyperv: Check frequency MSRs presence according to     the specification (fate#320485).

  - The package release number was increased to be higher     than the Leap 42.2 package (boo#1053531).

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP3 kernel was updated to 4.4.82 to receive various security and bugfixes. The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2017-1000111: Fixed a race condition in net-packet     code that could be exploited to cause out-of-bounds     memory access (bsc#1052365).

  - CVE-2017-1000112: Fixed a race condition in net-packet     code that could have been exploited by unprivileged     users to gain root access. (bsc#1052311).

  - CVE-2017-8831: The saa7164_bus_get function in     drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have     unspecified other impact by changing a certain     sequence-number value, aka a 'double fetch'     vulnerability (bnc#1037994).

  - CVE-2017-7542: The ip6_find_1stfragopt function in     net/ipv6/output_core.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and     infinite loop) by leveraging the ability to open a raw     socket (bnc#1049882).

  - CVE-2017-11473: Buffer overflow in the     mp_override_legacy_irq() function in     arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to gain privileges via a crafted ACPI table     (bnc#1049603).

  - CVE-2017-7533: Race condition in the fsnotify     implementation in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (memory     corruption) via a crafted application that leverages     simultaneous execution of the inotify_handle_event and     vfs_rename functions (bnc#1049483 bnc#1050677).

  - CVE-2017-7541: The brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx function in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg8021     1.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (buffer overflow and system crash) or     possibly gain privileges via a crafted NL80211_CMD_FRAME     Netlink packet (bnc#1049645).

  - CVE-2017-10810: Memory leak in the     virtio_gpu_object_create function in     drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c in the Linux     kernel allowed attackers to cause a denial of service     (memory consumption) by triggering object-initialization     failures (bnc#1047277).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - An information-leak vulnerability was found in the     kernel when it truncated a file to a smaller size which     consisted of an inline extent that was compressed. The     data between the new file size and the old file size     was not discarded and the number of bytes used by the     inode were not correctly decremented, which gave the     wrong report for callers of the stat(2) syscall. This     wasted metadata space and allowed for the truncated     data to be leaked, and data corruption or loss to     occur. A caller of the clone ioctl could exploit this     flaw by using only standard file-system operations     without root access to read the truncated     data.(CVE-2015-8374i1/4%0

  - crypto/pcrypt.c in the Linux kernel, before 4.14.13,     mishandles freeing instances, allowing a local user     able to access the AF_ALG-based AEAD interface     (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_AEAD) and pcrypt     (CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCRYPT) to cause a denial of service     (kfree of an incorrect pointer) or possibly have     unspecified other impact by executing a crafted     sequence of system calls. Due to the nature of the     flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out,     although we believe it is unlikely.(CVE-2017-18075i1/4%0

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm     Wi-Fi driver could enable a local malicious application     to execute arbitrary code within the context of the     kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first     requires compromising a privileged process. Product:
    Android. Versions: N/A. Android ID: A-32835279.
    References: QC-CR#1096945.(CVE-2017-0523i1/4%0

  - The saa7164_bus_get function in     drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux     kernel through 4.10.14 allows local users to cause a     denial of service (out-of-bounds array access) or     possibly have unspecified other impact by changing a     certain sequence-number value, aka a 'double fetch'     vulnerability.(CVE-2017-8831i1/4%0

  - A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's splice()     system call validated its parameters. On certain file     systems, a local, unprivileged user could use this flaw     to write past the maximum file size, and thus crash the     system.(CVE-2014-7822i1/4%0

  - The vc4_get_bcl function in     drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c in the VideoCore DRM     driver in the Linux kernel before 4.9.7 does not set an     errno value upon certain overflow detections allowing     local users to cause a denial of service (incorrect     pointer dereference and OOPS) via inconsistent size     values in a VC4_SUBMIT_CL ioctl call.(CVE-2017-5577i1/4%0

  - In fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.15, local users can cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and BUG) because a required     mutex is not used.(CVE-2017-18216i1/4%0

  - A race condition issue leading to a use-after-free flaw     was found in the way the raw packet sockets     implementation in the Linux kernel networking subsystem     handled synchronization while creating the TPACKET_V3     ring buffer. A local user able to open a raw packet     socket (requires the CAP_NET_RAW capability) could use     this flaw to elevate their privileges on the     system.(CVE-2016-8655i1/4%0

  - An exploitable memory corruption flaw was found in the     Linux kernel. The append path can be erroneously     switched from UFO to non-UFO in ip_ufo_append_data()     when building an UFO packet with MSG_MORE option. If     unprivileged user namespaces are available, this flaw     can be exploited to gain root     privileges.(CVE-2017-1000112i1/4%0

  - A security flaw was found in the Linux kernel in a way     that the cleancache subsystem clears an inode after the     final file truncation (removal). The new file created     with the same inode may contain leftover pages from     cleancache and the old file data instead of the new     one.(CVE-2018-16862i1/4%0

  - arch/arm64/ include /asm/pgtable.h in the Linux kernel     before 3.15-rc5-next-20140519, as used in Android     before 2016-07-05 on Nexus 5X and 6P devices,     mishandles execute-only pages, which allows attackers     to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka     Android internal bug 28557020.(CVE-2014-9803i1/4%0

  - A heap-buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the     arcmsr_iop_message_xfer() function in     'drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c' file in the Linux     kernel through 4.8.2. The function does not restrict a     certain length field, which allows local users to gain     privileges or cause a denial of service via an     ARCMSR_MESSAGE_WRITE_WQBUFFER control code. This can     potentially cause kernel heap corruption and arbitrary     kernel code execution.(CVE-2016-7425i1/4%0

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before     4.18.11. The ipddp_ioctl function in     drivers/net/appletalk/ipddp.c allows local users to     obtain sensitive kernel address information by     leveraging CAP_NET_ADMIN to read the ipddp_route dev     and next fields via an SIOCFINDIPDDPRT ioctl     call.(CVE-2018-20511i1/4%0

  - A memory leak in the irda_bind function in     net/irda/af_irda.c in the Linux kernel, through 4.16,     allows local users to cause a denial of service due to     a memory consumption by repeatedly binding an AF_IRDA     socket.(CVE-2018-6554i1/4%0

  - sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel before 4.4.1     employs a locking approach that does not consider slave     timer instances, which allows local users to cause a     denial of service (race condition, use-after-free, and     system crash) via a crafted ioctl     call.(CVE-2016-2547i1/4%0

  - Buffer overflow in the complete_emulated_mmio function     in arch/x86/kvm/x86.c in the Linux kernel before 3.13.6     allows guest OS users to execute arbitrary code on the     host OS by leveraging a loop that triggers an invalid     memory copy affecting certain cancel_work_item     data.(CVE-2014-0049i1/4%0

  - An issue was discovered in the F2FS filesystem code in     the Linux kernel in fs/f2fs/inode.c. A denial of     service due to a slab out-of-bounds read can occur for     a crafted f2fs filesystem image in which FI_EXTRA_ATTR     is set in an inode.(CVE-2018-13098i1/4%0

  - A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel where     having malicious IP options present would cause the     ipv4_pktinfo_prepare() function to drop/free the dst.
    This could result in a system crash or possible     privilege escalation.(CVE-2017-5970i1/4%0

  - In the Linux kernel's vmw_gb_surface_define_ioctl()     function, in 'drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_surface.c'     file, a 'req-i1/4zmip_levels' is a user-controlled value     which is later used as a loop count limit. This allows     local unprivileged user to cause a denial of service by     a kernel lockup via a crafted ioctl call for a     '/dev/dri/renderD*' device.(CVE-2017-7346i1/4%0

  - It was found that the NFSv4 server in the Linux kernel     did not properly validate layout type when processing     NFSv4 pNFS LAYOUTGET and GETDEVICEINFO operands. A     remote attacker could use this flaw to soft-lockup the     system and thus cause denial of     service.(CVE-2017-8797i1/4%0

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
103323	Ubuntu 16.04 LTS：Linux 内核漏洞 (USN-3420-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2017/9/19	2024/8/27	critical
104454	OracleVM 3.3：Unbreakable / 等 (OVMSA-2017-0168)	Nessus	OracleVM Local Security Checks	2017/11/8	2021/1/4	high
104371	Oracle Linux 6：Unbreakable Enterprise 内核 (ELSA-2017-3637)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2017/11/3	2024/11/1	high
105116	Debian DLA-1200-1：linux 安全更新 (KRACK)	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2017/12/11	2021/1/11	high
103323	Ubuntu 16.04 LTS：Linux 核心弱點 (USN-3420-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2017/9/19	2024/8/27	critical
104454	OracleVM 3.3：Unbreakable /等 (OVMSA-2017-0168)	Nessus	OracleVM Local Security Checks	2017/11/8	2021/1/4	high
105116	Debian DLA-1200-1：linux 安全性更新 (KRACK)	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2017/12/11	2021/1/11	high
104371	Oracle Linux 6：Unbreakable Enterprise 核心 (ELSA-2017-3637)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2017/11/3	2024/11/1	high
104374	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2017:2920-1) (KRACK) (Stack Clash)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2017/11/3	2021/1/6	critical
102510	openSUSE Security Update : the Linux Kernel (openSUSE-2017-930)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2017/8/16	2021/1/19	high
102838	SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2017:2286-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2017/8/30	2021/1/6	high
124806	EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.1.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2019-1482)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2019/5/13	2022/5/20	high

检测

插件搜索

critical

high

high

high

critical

high

high

high

critical

high

high

high