The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:4451 advisory.

    GNOME is the default desktop environment of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: gnome-remote-desktop (0.1.8),     pipewire (0.3.6), vte291 (0.52.4), webkit2gtk3 (2.28.4), xdg-desktop-portal (1.6.0), xdg-desktop-portal-     gtk (1.6.0). (BZ#1775345, BZ#1779691, BZ#1817143, BZ#1832347, BZ#1837406)

    Security Fix(es):

    * webkitgtk: Multiple security issues (CVE-2019-8625, CVE-2019-8710, CVE-2019-8720, CVE-2019-8743,     CVE-2019-8764, CVE-2019-8766, CVE-2019-8769, CVE-2019-8771, CVE-2019-8782, CVE-2019-8783, CVE-2019-8808,     CVE-2019-8811, CVE-2019-8812, CVE-2019-8813, CVE-2019-8814, CVE-2019-8815, CVE-2019-8816, CVE-2019-8819,     CVE-2019-8820, CVE-2019-8823, CVE-2019-8835, CVE-2019-8844, CVE-2019-8846, CVE-2020-3862, CVE-2020-3864,     CVE-2020-3865, CVE-2020-3867, CVE-2020-3868, CVE-2020-3885, CVE-2020-3894, CVE-2020-3895, CVE-2020-3897,     CVE-2020-3899, CVE-2020-3900, CVE-2020-3901, CVE-2020-3902, CVE-2020-9802, CVE-2020-9803, CVE-2020-9805,     CVE-2020-9806, CVE-2020-9807, CVE-2020-9843, CVE-2020-9850, CVE-2020-9862, CVE-2020-9893, CVE-2020-9894,     CVE-2020-9895, CVE-2020-9915, CVE-2020-9925, CVE-2020-10018, CVE-2020-11793)

    * gnome-settings-daemon: Red Hat Customer Portal password logged and passed as command line argument when     user registers through GNOME control center (CVE-2020-14391)

    * LibRaw: lack of thumbnail size range check can lead to buffer overflow (CVE-2020-15503)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2020:4451 advisory.

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in tvOS 13, iTunes for     Windows 12.10.1, iCloud for Windows 10.7, iCloud for Windows 7.14. Processing maliciously crafted web     content may lead to universal cross site scripting. (CVE-2019-8625)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in     iCloud for Windows 11.0. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2019-8710)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in     watchOS 6.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2019-8743)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 6.1. Processing     maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting. (CVE-2019-8764)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in     watchOS 6.1, iCloud for Windows 11.0. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary     code execution. (CVE-2019-8766)

  - An issue existed in the drawing of web page elements. The issue was addressed with improved logic. This     issue is fixed in iOS 13.1 and iPadOS 13.1, macOS Catalina 10.15. Visiting a maliciously crafted website     may reveal browsing history. (CVE-2019-8769)

  - This issue was addressed with improved iframe sandbox enforcement. This issue is fixed in Safari 13.0.1,     iOS 13. Maliciously crafted web content may violate iframe sandboxing policy. (CVE-2019-8771)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS     13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0.
    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2019-8782)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS     13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0,     iCloud for Windows 7.15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2019-8783, CVE-2019-8814, CVE-2019-8815, CVE-2019-8819, CVE-2019-8823)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS     13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2. Processing     maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2019-8808, CVE-2019-8812)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS     13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for     Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary     code execution. (CVE-2019-8811, CVE-2019-8816, CVE-2019-8820)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS     13.2, tvOS 13.2, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0. Processing     maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting. (CVE-2019-8813)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in     tvOS 13.3, iCloud for Windows 10.9, iOS 13.3 and iPadOS 13.3, Safari 13.0.4, iTunes 12.10.3 for Windows,     iCloud for Windows 7.16. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2019-8835)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in     tvOS 13.3, watchOS 6.1.1, iCloud for Windows 10.9, iOS 13.3 and iPadOS 13.3, Safari 13.0.4, iTunes 12.10.3     for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.16. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary     code execution. (CVE-2019-8844)

  - A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in tvOS 13.3,     iCloud for Windows 10.9, iOS 13.3 and iPadOS 13.3, Safari 13.0.4, iTunes 12.10.3 for Windows, iCloud for     Windows 7.16. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2019-8846)

  - A denial of service issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1     and iPadOS 13.3.1, tvOS 13.3.1, Safari 13.0.5, iTunes for Windows 12.10.4, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud     for Windows 7.17. A malicious website may be able to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2020-3862)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iCloud for Windows 7.17,     iTunes 12.10.4 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 10.9.2, tvOS 13.3.1, Safari 13.0.5, iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS     13.3.1. A DOM object context may not have had a unique security origin. (CVE-2020-3864)

  - Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS     13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1, tvOS 13.3.1, Safari 13.0.5, iTunes for Windows 12.10.4, iCloud for Windows 11.0,     iCloud for Windows 7.17. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2020-3865, CVE-2020-3868)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS     13.3.1, tvOS 13.3.1, Safari 13.0.5, iTunes for Windows 12.10.4, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for     Windows 7.17. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting.
    (CVE-2020-3867)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and iPadOS 13.4,     tvOS 13.4, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3, iCloud for Windows 7.18. A     file URL may be incorrectly processed. (CVE-2020-3885)

  - A race condition was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and iPadOS     13.4, tvOS 13.4, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3, iCloud for Windows     7.18. An application may be able to read restricted memory. (CVE-2020-3894)

  - A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and     iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3,     iCloud for Windows 7.18. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2020-3895, CVE-2020-3900)

  - A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and     iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3,     iCloud for Windows 7.18. A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2020-3897)

  - A memory consumption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4     and iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows     10.9.3, iCloud for Windows 7.18. A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2020-3899)

  - A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and     iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3,     iCloud for Windows 7.18. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2020-3901)

  - An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4     and iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3, iCloud for     Windows 7.18. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to a cross site scripting attack.
    (CVE-2020-3902)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5,     tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for     Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2020-9802)

  - A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and     iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows     11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code     execution. (CVE-2020-9803)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5,     tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for     Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting.
    (CVE-2020-9805)

  - A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5     and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows     11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code     execution. (CVE-2020-9806, CVE-2020-9807)

  - An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5     and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows     11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to a cross site     scripting attack. (CVE-2020-9843)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5,     tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for     Windows 7.19. A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2020-9850)

  - A command injection issue existed in Web Inspector. This issue was addressed with improved escaping. This     issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for     Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. Copying a URL from Web Inspector may lead to     command injection. (CVE-2020-9862)

  - A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and     iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows     11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination     or arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2020-9893, CVE-2020-9895)

  - An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and     iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows     11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination     or arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2020-9894)

  - An access issue existed in Content Security Policy. This issue was addressed with improved access     restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2,     iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. Processing maliciously     crafted web content may prevent Content Security Policy from being enforced. (CVE-2020-9915)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS     13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3,     iCloud for Windows 7.20. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site     scripting. (CVE-2020-9925)

  - An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.0     and iPadOS 14.0, tvOS 14.0, watchOS 7.0, Safari 14.0, iCloud for Windows 11.4, iCloud for Windows 7.21.
    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to a cross site scripting attack. (CVE-2020-9952)

  - WebKitGTK through 2.26.4 and WPE WebKit through 2.26.4 (which are the versions right before 2.28.0)     contains a memory corruption issue (use-after-free) that may lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue     has been fixed in 2.28.0 with improved memory handling. (CVE-2020-10018)

  - A use-after-free issue exists in WebKitGTK before 2.28.1 and WPE WebKit before 2.28.1 via crafted web     content that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory     corruption and application crash). (CVE-2020-11793)

  - A flaw was found in the GNOME Control Center in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 versions prior to 8.2, where it     improperly uses Red Hat Customer Portal credentials when a user registers a system through the GNOME     Settings User Interface. This flaw allows a local attacker to discover the Red Hat Customer Portal     password. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality. (CVE-2020-14391)

  - LibRaw before 0.20-RC1 lacks a thumbnail size range check. This affects decoders/unpack_thumb.cpp,     postprocessing/mem_image.cpp, and utils/thumb_utils.cpp. For example,     malloc(sizeof(libraw_processed_image_t)+T.tlength) occurs without validating T.tlength. (CVE-2020-15503)

  - A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.5.3.
    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a     report that this issue may have been actively exploited.. (CVE-2021-30666)

  - A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.5.4.
    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a     report that this issue may have been actively exploited.. (CVE-2021-30761)

  - A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.5.4.
    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a     report that this issue may have been actively exploited.. (CVE-2021-30762)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-5715-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that LibRaw incorrectly handled photo files. If a user or automated system were tricked     into processing a specially crafted photo file, a remote attacker could cause applications linked against     LibRaw to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
142418	RHEL 8 : GNOME (RHSA-2020:4451)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2020/11/4	2025/3/15	critical
157689	AlmaLinux 8 : GNOME (ALSA-2020:4451)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2022/2/9	2022/5/25	critical
167060	Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS : LibRaw vulnerabilities (USN-5715-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2022/11/8	2024/8/27	high

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critical

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high