The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges).
    Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high     privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable     crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2020-2779)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

Oracle reports :

This Critical Patch Update contains 45 new security patches for Oracle MySQL. 9 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.

MariaDB reports 4 of these vulnerabilities exist in their software

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:3757 advisory.

    MySQL is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server. It consists of the MySQL server daemon (mysqld)     and many client programs and libraries.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: mysql (8.0.21).

    Security Fix(es):

    * mysql: Server: Security: Privileges multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14663,     CVE-2020-14678, CVE-2020-14697, CVE-2020-2761, CVE-2020-2774, CVE-2020-2779, CVE-2020-2853,     CVE-2020-14586, CVE-2020-14702)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Encryption multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2914, CVE-2019-2957)

    * mysql: InnoDB multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2938, CVE-2019-2963, CVE-2019-2968,     CVE-2019-3018, CVE-2020-2577, CVE-2020-2589, CVE-2020-2760, CVE-2020-2762, CVE-2020-2814, CVE-2020-2893,     CVE-2020-2895, CVE-2020-14568, CVE-2020-14623, CVE-2020-14633, CVE-2020-14634)

    * mysql: Server: PS multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2946, CVE-2020-2925)

    * mysql: Server: Replication multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2960, CVE-2020-2759,     CVE-2020-2763, CVE-2020-14567)

    * mysql: Server: Optimizer multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2966, CVE-2019-2967,     CVE-2019-2974, CVE-2019-2982, CVE-2019-2991, CVE-2019-2998, CVE-2020-2579, CVE-2020-2660, CVE-2020-2679,     CVE-2020-2686, CVE-2020-2765, CVE-2020-2892, CVE-2020-2897, CVE-2020-2901, CVE-2020-2904, CVE-2020-2923,     CVE-2020-2924, CVE-2020-2928, CVE-2020-14539, CVE-2020-14547, CVE-2020-14597, CVE-2020-14614,     CVE-2020-14654, CVE-2020-14680, CVE-2020-14725)

    * mysql: Server: C API multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2993, CVE-2019-3011)

    * mysql: Server: DDL multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2997, CVE-2020-2580)

    * mysql: Server: Parser multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-3004, CVE-2020-2627, CVE-2020-2930,     CVE-2020-14619)

    * mysql: Server: Connection unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2019-3009)

    * mysql: Server: Options multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2584, CVE-2020-14632)

    * mysql: Server: DML multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2588, CVE-2020-2780, CVE-2020-14540,     CVE-2020-14575, CVE-2020-14620)

    * mysql: C API multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2752, CVE-2020-2922, CVE-2020-14550,     CVE-2020-2570, CVE-2020-2573, CVE-2020-2574)

    * mysql: Server: Logging unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2770)

    * mysql: Server: Memcached unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2804)

    * mysql: Server: Stored Procedure unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2812)

    * mysql: Server: Information Schema multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2896, CVE-2020-14559,     CVE-2020-2694)

    * mysql: Server: Charsets unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2898)

    * mysql: Server: Connection Handling unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2903)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication Plugin unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2921)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication GCS unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2926)

    * mysql: Server: Pluggable Auth unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14553)

    * mysql: Server: UDF unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14576)

    * mysql: Server: JSON unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14624)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Audit unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14631)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Roles multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14641, CVE-2020-14643,     CVE-2020-14651)

    * mysql: Server: Locking unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14656)

    * mysql: Information Schema unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2019-2911)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202105-27 (MySQL: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in MySQL. Please review       the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
  Impact :

    An attacker could possibly execute arbitrary code with the privileges of       the process, escalate privileges, gain access to critical data or       complete access to all MySQL server accessible data, or cause a Denial of       Service condition.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1773654558 advisory.

  - In SQLite through 3.31.1, the ALTER TABLE implementation has a use-after-free, as demonstrated by an ORDER     BY clause that belongs to a compound SELECT statement. (CVE-2020-11656)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DML). Supported versions     that are affected are 5.7.30 and prior and 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high     privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable     crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2020-14540)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Information Schema).
    Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.48 and prior, 5.7.30 and prior and 8.0.20 and prior. Easily     exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to     compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access     to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. (CVE-2020-14559)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are     affected are 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with     network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability     can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. (CVE-2020-14634)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Roles). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all MySQL Server     accessible data. (CVE-2020-14641)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:3755 advisory.

    MySQL is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server. It consists of the MySQL server daemon (mysqld)     and many client programs and libraries.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: mysql (8.0.21).

    Security Fix(es):

    * mysql: Server: Security: Privileges multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14663,     CVE-2020-14678, CVE-2020-14697, CVE-2020-2761, CVE-2020-2774, CVE-2020-2779, CVE-2020-2853,     CVE-2020-14586, CVE-2020-14702)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Encryption multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2914, CVE-2019-2957)

    * mysql: InnoDB multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2938, CVE-2019-2963, CVE-2019-2968,     CVE-2019-3018, CVE-2020-2577, CVE-2020-2589, CVE-2020-2760, CVE-2020-2762, CVE-2020-2814, CVE-2020-2893,     CVE-2020-2895, CVE-2020-14568, CVE-2020-14623, CVE-2020-14633, CVE-2020-14634)

    * mysql: Server: PS multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2946, CVE-2020-2925)

    * mysql: Server: Replication multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2960, CVE-2020-2759,     CVE-2020-2763, CVE-2020-14567)

    * mysql: Server: Optimizer multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2966, CVE-2019-2967,     CVE-2019-2974, CVE-2019-2982, CVE-2019-2991, CVE-2019-2998, CVE-2020-2579, CVE-2020-2660, CVE-2020-2679,     CVE-2020-2686, CVE-2020-2765, CVE-2020-2892, CVE-2020-2897, CVE-2020-2901, CVE-2020-2904, CVE-2020-2923,     CVE-2020-2924, CVE-2020-2928, CVE-2020-14539, CVE-2020-14547, CVE-2020-14597, CVE-2020-14614,     CVE-2020-14654, CVE-2020-14680, CVE-2020-14725)

    * mysql: Server: C API multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2993, CVE-2019-3011)

    * mysql: Server: DDL multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-2997, CVE-2020-2580)

    * mysql: Server: Parser multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2019-3004, CVE-2020-2627, CVE-2020-2930,     CVE-2020-14619)

    * mysql: Server: Connection unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2019-3009)

    * mysql: Server: Options multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2584, CVE-2020-14632)

    * mysql: Server: DML multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2588, CVE-2020-2780, CVE-2020-14540,     CVE-2020-14575, CVE-2020-14620)

    * mysql: C API multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2752, CVE-2020-2922, CVE-2020-14550,     CVE-2020-2570, CVE-2020-2573, CVE-2020-2574)

    * mysql: Server: Logging unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2770)

    * mysql: Server: Memcached unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2804)

    * mysql: Server: Stored Procedure unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2812)

    * mysql: Server: Information Schema multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-2896, CVE-2020-14559,     CVE-2020-2694)

    * mysql: Server: Charsets unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2898)

    * mysql: Server: Connection Handling unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2903)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication Plugin unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2921)

    * mysql: Server: Group Replication GCS unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-2926)

    * mysql: Server: Pluggable Auth unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14553)

    * mysql: Server: UDF unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14576)

    * mysql: Server: JSON unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14624)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Audit unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14631)

    * mysql: Server: Security: Roles multiple unspecified vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-14641, CVE-2020-14643,     CVE-2020-14651)

    * mysql: Server: Locking unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2020-14656)

    * mysql: Information Schema unspecified vulnerability (CVE-2019-2911)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the mysql package has been released.

The version of MySQL running on the remote host is 8.0.x prior to 8.0.19. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, as noted in the January 2020 Critical Patch Update advisory:

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Compiling (cURL)). Supported   versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. This easily exploitable vulnerability allows   unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful   attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Server (CVE-2019-5482).

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are   affected are 5.6.46 and prior, 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows   unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful   attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash   (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. (CVE-2020-2573)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are   affected are 5.6.46 and prior, 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows   unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful   attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash   (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. (CVE-2020-2574)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
252682	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2020-2779	Nessus	Misc.	2025/8/20	2025/12/3	medium
235953	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0097: mysql:8.0 (ALINUX3-SA-2021:0097)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	2025/5/14	2025/5/15	high
135941	FreeBSD : MySQL Server -- Multiple vulerabilities (21d59ea3-8559-11ea-a5e2-d4c9ef517024)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	2020/4/24	2024/3/14	critical
140599	RHEL 8 : mysql:8.0 (RHSA-2020:3757)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2020/9/15	2024/11/29	high
156994	GLSA-202105-27 : MySQL: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2022/1/24	2024/1/16	high
352245	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: mysql / mysql-common / mysql-devel / mysql-errmsg / mysql-libs / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1773654558)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/9/30	2026/10/1	high
140598	RHEL 8 : mysql:8.0 (RHSA-2020:3755)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2020/9/15	2024/11/29	high
135872	Photon OS 3.0: Mysql PHSA-2020-3.0-0082	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2020/4/22	2025/8/22	medium
132958	MySQL 8.0.x < 8.0.19 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Jan 2020 CPU)	Nessus	Databases	2020/1/16	2025/4/18	critical

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