According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - The kernel package contains the Linux kernel (vmlinuz),     the core of any Linux operating system. The kernel     handles the basic functions of the operating system:
    memory allocation, process allocation, device input and     output, etc.Security Fix(es):A flaw was found in Linux     kernel in the ext4 filesystem code. A use-after-free is     possible in ext4_ext_remove_space() function when     mounting and operating a crafted ext4     image.(CVE-2018-10876)A flaw was found in the Linux     kernel. A use-after-free was found in the way the     console subsystem was using ioctls KDGKBSENT and     KDSKBSENT. A local user could use this flaw to get read     memory access out of bounds. The highest threat from     this vulnerability is to data     confidentiality.(CVE-2020-25656)A flaw was found in the     way RTAS handled memory accesses in userspace to kernel     communication. On a locked down (usually due to Secure     Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM     hypervisors (pseries platform) a root like local user     could use this flaw to further increase their     privileges to that of a running     kernel.(CVE-2020-27777)A information disclosure     vulnerability in the Upstream kernel encrypted-keys.
    Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID:
    A-70526974.(CVE-2017-13305)A race condition was found     in the Linux kernels implementation of the floppy disk     drive controller driver software. The impact of this     issue is lessened by the fact that the default     permissions on the floppy device (/dev/fd0) are     restricted to root. If the permissions on the device     have changed the impact changes greatly. In the default     configuration root (or equivalent) permissions are     required to attack this flaw.(CVE-2021-20261)An issue     was discovered in dlpar_parse_cc_property in     arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c in the Linux     kernel through 5.1.6. There is an unchecked kstrdup of     prop->name, which might allow an attacker to cause a     denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system     crash).(CVE-2019-12614)An issue was discovered in     fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.3.
    There is a NULL pointer dereference and panic in     lookup_slow() on a NULL inode->i_ops pointer when doing     pathwalks on a corrupted xfs image. This occurs because     of a lack of proper validation that cached inodes are     free during allocation.(CVE-2018-13093)An issue was     discovered in rds_tcp_kill_sock in net/rds/tcp.c in the     Linux kernel before 5.0.8. There is a race condition     leading to a use-after-free, related to net namespace     cleanup.(CVE-2019-11815)An issue was discovered in the     Linux kernel through 5.11.3. A kernel pointer leak can     be used to determine the address of the iscsi_transport     structure. When an iSCSI transport is registered with     the iSCSI subsystem, the transport's handle is     available to unprivileged users via the sysfs file     system, at     /sys/class/iscsi_transport/$TRANSPORT_NAME/handle. When     read, the show_transport_handle function (in     drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c) is called, which     leaks the handle. This handle is actually the pointer     to an iscsi_transport struct in the kernel module's     global variables.(CVE-2021-27363)An issue was     discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.11.3. Certain     iSCSI data structures do not have appropriate length     constraints or checks, and can exceed the PAGE_SIZE     value. An unprivileged user can send a Netlink message     that is associated with iSCSI, and has a length up to     the maximum length of a Netlink     message.(CVE-2021-27365)An issue was discovered in the     Linux kernel through 5.11.3.
    drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c is adversely     affected by the ability of an unprivileged user to     craft Netlink messages.(CVE-2021-27364)An issue was     discovered in yurex_read in drivers/usb/misc/yurex.c in     the Linux kernel before 4.17.7. Local attackers could     use user access read/writes with incorrect bounds     checking in the yurex USB driver to crash the kernel or     potentially escalate     privileges.(CVE-2018-16276)drivers/infiniband/core/ucma     .c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.11 allows     ucma_leave_multicast to access a certain data structure     after a cleanup step in ucma_process_join, which allows     attackers to cause a denial of service     (use-after-free).(CVE-2018-14734)In create_pinctrl of     core.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a     use after free. This could lead to local information     disclosure with no additional execution privileges     needed. User interaction is not needed for     exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android     kernelAndroid ID: A-140550171(CVE-2020-0427)In     do_epoll_ctl and ep_loop_check_proc of eventpoll.c,     there is a possible use after free due to a logic     error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege     with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product:
    AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-147802478References: Upstream kernel(CVE-2020-0466)In     fs/ocfs2/cluster/ nodemanager.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.15, local users can cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and BUG) because a required     mutex is not used.(CVE-2017-18216)In the Linux kernel     before 5.2, a setxattr operation, after a mount of a     crafted ext4 image, can cause a slab-out-of-bounds     write access because of an ext4_xattr_set_entry     use-after-free in fs/ext4/xattr.c when a large old_size     value is used in a memset call, aka     CID-345c0dbf3a30.(CVE-2019-19319)In the Linux kernel     before version 4.12, Kerberos 5 tickets decoded when     using the RXRPC keys incorrectly assumes the size of a     field. This could lead to the size-remaining variable     wrapping and the data pointer going over the end of the     buffer. This could possibly lead to memory corruption     and possible privilege escalation.(CVE-2017-7482)In     uvc_scan_chain_forward of uvc_driver.c, there is a     possible linked list corruption due to an unusual root     cause. This could lead to local escalation of privilege     in the kernel with no additional execution privileges     needed. User interaction is not needed for     exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android     kernelAndroid ID: A-111893654References: Upstream     kernel(CVE-2020-0404)In various methods of     hid-multitouch.c, there is a possible out of bounds     write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to     local escalation of privilege with no additional     execution privileges needed. User interaction is not     needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions:
    Android kernelAndroid ID: A-162844689References:
    Upstream kernel(CVE-2020-0465)It was found that the raw     midi kernel driver does not protect against concurrent     access which leads to a double realloc (double free) in     snd_rawmidi_input_params() and     snd_rawmidi_output_status() which are part of     snd_rawmidi_ioctl() handler in rawmidi.c file. A     malicious local attacker could possibly use this for     privilege escalation.(CVE-2018-10902)Linux kernel ext4     filesystem is vulnerable to an out-of-bound access in     the ext4_ext_drop_refs() function when operating on a     crafted ext4 filesystem image.(CVE-2018-10877)Linux     kernel is vulnerable to a stack-out-of-bounds write in     the ext4 filesystem code when mounting and writing to a     crafted ext4 image in ext4_update_inline_data(). An     attacker could use this to cause a system crash and a     denial of service.(CVE-2018-10880)Linux Kernel contains     an out-of-bounds read flaw in the asn1_ber_decoder()     function in lib/asn1_decoder.c that is triggered when     decoding ASN.1 data. This may allow a remote attacker     to disclose potentially sensitive memory     contents.(CVE-2018-9383)use-after-free read in     sunkbd_reinit in     drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c(CVE-2020-25669)mwifiex_     cmd_802_11_ad_hoc_start in drivers/     net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/join.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.10.4 might allow remote attackers to execute     arbitrary code via a long SSID value, aka     CID-5c455c5ab332.(CVE-2020-36158)fs/ nfsd/ nfs3xdr.c in     the Linux kernel through 5.10.8, when there is an NFS     export of a subdirectory of a filesystem, allows remote     attackers to traverse to other parts of the filesystem     via READDIRPLUS. NOTE: some parties argue that such a     subdirectory export is not intended to prevent this     attack see also the exports(5) no_subtree_check default     behavior.(CVE-2021-3178)In the Linux kernel before     4.20.8, kvm_ioctl_create_device in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c     mishandles reference counting because of a race     condition, leading to a     use-after-free.(CVE-2019-6974)The KVM implementation in     the Linux kernel through 4.20.5 has a     Use-after-Free.(CVE-2019-7221)A flaw was found in the     JFS filesystem code. This flaw allows a local attacker     with the ability to set extended attributes to panic     the system, causing memory corruption or escalating     privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability     is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2020-27815)An out-of-bounds (OOB)     memory access flaw was found in x25_bind in     net/x25/af_x25.c in the Linux kernel. A bounds check     failure allows a local attacker with a user account on     the system to gain access to out-of-bounds memory,     leading to a system crash or a leak of internal kernel     information. The highest threat from this vulnerability     is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2020-35519)In     drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.c in the Linux     kernel through 5.11.8, the RPA PCI Hotplug driver has a     user-tolerable buffer overflow when writing a new     device name to the driver from userspace, allowing     userspace to write data to the kernel stack frame     directly. This occurs because add_slot_store and     remove_slot_store mishandle drc_name '\0' termination,     aka CID-cc7a0bb058b8.(CVE-2021-28972)A NULL pointer     dereference was found in the net/rds/rdma.c
    __rds_rdma_map() function in the Linux kernel before     4.14.7 allowing local attackers to cause a system panic     and a denial-of-service, related to RDS_GET_MR and     RDS_GET_MR_FOR_DEST.(CVE-2018-7492)The Siemens R3964     line discipline driver in drivers/tty/ n_r3964.c in the     Linux kernel before 5.0.8 has multiple race     conditions.(CVE-2019-11486)The kernel in Android before     2016-08-05 on Nexus 7 (2013) devices allows attackers     to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka     internal bug 28522518.(CVE-2016-3857)The KVM     implementation in the Linux kernel through 4.14.7     allows attackers to obtain potentially sensitive     information from kernel memory, aka a write_mmio     stack-based out-of-bounds read, related to     arch/x86/kvm/x86.c and     include/trace/events/kvm.h.(CVE-2017-17741)The     sctp_process_param function in net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c     in the SCTP implementation in the Linux kernel before     3.17.4, when ASCONF is used, allows remote attackers to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) via a malformed INIT     chunk.(CVE-2014-7841)The XFS subsystem in the Linux     kernel through 4.8.2 allows local users to cause a     denial of service (fdatasync failure and system hang)     by using the vfs syscall group in the trinity program,     related to a 'page lock order bug in the XFS seek     hole/data implementation.'(CVE-2016-8660)The     xfs_dinode_verify function in     fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c in the Linux kernel     through 4.16.3 allows local users to cause a denial of     service (xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared invalid pointer     dereference) via a crafted xfs image.(CVE-2018-10322)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In various methods of hid-multitouch.c, there is a     possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds     check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege     with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product:
    AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-162844689References: Upstream kernel(CVE-2020-0465)

  - fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.10.8,     when there is an NFS export of a subdirectory of a     filesystem, allows remote attackers to traverse to     other parts of the filesystem via READDIRPLUS. NOTE:
    some parties argue that such a subdirectory export is     not intended to prevent this attack see also the     exports(5) no_subtree_check default     behavior.(CVE-2021-3178)

  - In do_epoll_ctl and ep_loop_check_proc of eventpoll.c,     there is a possible use after free due to a logic     error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege     with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product:
    AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-147802478References: Upstream kernel(CVE-2020-0466)

  - In fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.15, local users can cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and BUG) because a required     mutex is not used.(CVE-2017-18216)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. A kernel pointer leak can be used to determine     the address of the iscsi_transport structure. When an     iSCSI transport is registered with the iSCSI subsystem,     the transport's handle is available to unprivileged     users via the sysfs file system, at     /sys/class/iscsi_transport/$TRANSPORT_NAME/handle. When     read, the show_transport_handle function (in     drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c) is called, which     leaks the handle. This handle is actually the pointer     to an iscsi_transport struct in the kernel module's     global variables.(CVE-2021-27363)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c is     adversely affected by the ability of an unprivileged     user to craft Netlink messages.(CVE-2021-27364)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. Certain iSCSI data structures do not have     appropriate length constraints or checks, and can     exceed the PAGE_SIZE value. An unprivileged user can     send a Netlink message that is associated with iSCSI,     and has a length up to the maximum length of a Netlink     message.(CVE-2021-27365)

  - A race condition was found in the Linux kernels     implementation of the floppy disk drive controller     driver software. The impact of this issue is lessened     by the fact that the default permissions on the floppy     device (/dev/fd0) are restricted to root. If the     permissions on the device have changed the impact     changes greatly. In the default configuration root (or     equivalent) permissions are required to attack this     flaw.(CVE-2021-20261)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.10.8, when there is an NFS export of a subdirectory of a     filesystem, allows remote attackers to traverse to other parts of the filesystem via READDIRPLUS. NOTE:
    some parties argue that such a subdirectory export is not intended to prevent this attack; see also the     exports(5) no_subtree_check default behavior (CVE-2021-3178)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-4878-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that the Marvell WiFi-Ex device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate ad-     hoc SSIDs. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute     arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-36158)

    Ryota Shiga discovered that the sockopt BPF hooks in the Linux kernel could allow a user space program to     probe for valid kernel addresses. A local attacker could use this to ease exploitation of another kernel     vulnerability. (CVE-2021-20239)

    It was discovered that the priority inheritance futex implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race     condition, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-3347)

     discovered that the NFS implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly prevent access outside     of an NFS export that is a subdirectory of a file system. An attacker could possibly use this to bypass     NFS access restrictions. (CVE-2021-3178)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Use-after-free vulnerability in fs/block_dev.c in the     Linux kernel before 5.8 allows local users to gain     privileges or cause a denial of service by leveraging     improper access to a certain error     field.(CVE-2020-15436)

  - An out-of-bounds memory write flaw was found in how the     Linux kernel's Voice Over IP H.323 connection tracking     functionality handled connections on ipv6 port 1720.
    This flaw allows an unauthenticated remote user to     crash the system, causing a denial of service. The     highest threat from this vulnerability is to     confidentiality, integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2020-14305)

  - Improper input validation in BlueZ may allow an     unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation     of privilege via adjacent access.(CVE-2020-12351)

  - In the Linux kernel 4.14 longterm through 4.14.165 and     4.19 longterm through 4.19.96 (and 5.x before 5.2),     there is a use-after-free (write) in the     i915_ppgtt_close function in     drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c, aka     CID-7dc40713618c. This is related to     i915_gem_context_destroy_ioctl in     drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c.(CVE-2020-7053)

  - In kbd_keycode of keyboard.c, there is a possible out     of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This     could lead to local escalation of privilege with no     additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product:
    AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-144161459(CVE-2020-0431)

  - In various methods of hid-multitouch.c, there is a     possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds     check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege     with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product:
    AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-162844689References: Upstream kernel(CVE-2020-0465)

  - mwifiex_cmd_802_11_ad_hoc_start in     drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/join.c in the     Linux kernel through 5.10.4 might allow remote     attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long SSID     value, aka CID-5c455c5ab332.(CVE-2020-36158)

  - A flaw was found in the way RTAS handled memory     accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a     locked down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system     running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries     platform) a root like local user could use this flaw to     further increase their privileges to that of a running     kernel.(CVE-2020-27777)

  - An issue was discovered in romfs_dev_read in     fs/romfs/storage.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8.4.
    Uninitialized memory leaks to userspace, aka     CID-bcf85fcedfdd.(CVE-2020-29371)

  - An issue was discovered in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk in     mm/slub.c in the Linux kernel before 5.5.11. The     slowpath lacks the required TID increment, aka     CID-fd4d9c7d0c71.(CVE-2020-29370)

  - There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux     kernel through 5.5.2 in the n_tty_receive_buf_common     function in drivers/tty/n_tty.c.(CVE-2020-8648)

  - A buffer over-read (at the framebuffer layer) in the     fbcon code in the Linux kernel before 5.8.15 could be     used by local attackers to read kernel memory, aka     CID-6735b4632def.(CVE-2020-28915)

  - In the Linux kernel 5.0.21, mounting a crafted btrfs     filesystem image, performing some operations, and then     making a syncfs system call can lead to a     use-after-free in __mutex_lock in     kernel/locking/mutex.c. This is related to     mutex_can_spin_on_owner in kernel/locking/mutex.c,
    __btrfs_qgroup_free_meta in fs/btrfs/qgroup.c, and     btrfs_insert_delayed_items in     fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c.(CVE-2019-19813)

  - gss_mech_free in net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_mech_switch.c     in the rpcsec_gss_krb5 implementation in the Linux     kernel through 5.6.10 lacks certain domain_release     calls, leading to a memory leak.(CVE-2020-12656)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernels implementation of     MIDI, where an attacker with a local account and the     permissions to issue an ioctl commands to midi devices,     could trigger a use-after-free. A write to this     specific memory while freed and before use could cause     the flow of execution to change and possibly allow for     memory corruption or privilege     escalation.(CVE-2020-27786)

  - A flaw memory leak in the Linux kernel performance     monitoring subsystem was found in the way if using     PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER. A local user could use this     flaw to starve the resources causing denial of     service.(CVE-2020-25704)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel before 5.8-rc6 in     the ZRAM kernel module, where a user with a local     account and the ability to read the     /sys/class/zram-control/hot_add file can create ZRAM     device nodes in the /dev/ directory. This read     allocates kernel memory and is not accounted for a user     that triggers the creation of that ZRAM device. With     this vulnerability, continually reading the device may     consume a large amount of system memory and cause the     Out-of-Memory (OOM) killer to activate and terminate     random userspace processes, possibly making the system     inoperable.(CVE-2020-10781)

  - go7007_snd_init in     drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c in the Linux     kernel before 5.6 does not call snd_card_free for a     failure path, which causes a memory leak, aka     CID-9453264ef586.(CVE-2019-20810)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. Certain iSCSI data structures do not have     appropriate length constraints or checks, and can     exceed the PAGE_SIZE value. An unprivileged user can     send a Netlink message that is associated with iSCSI,     and has a length up to the maximum length of a Netlink     message.(CVE-2021-27365)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c is     adversely affected by the ability of an unprivileged     user to craft Netlink messages.(CVE-2021-27364)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. A kernel pointer leak can be used to determine     the address of the iscsi_transport structure. When an     iSCSI transport is registered with the iSCSI subsystem,     the transport's handle is available to unprivileged     users via the sysfs file system, at     /sys/class/iscsi_transport/$TRANSPORT_NAME/handle. When     read, the show_transport_handle function (in     drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c) is called, which     leaks the handle. This handle is actually the pointer     to an iscsi_transport struct in the kernel module's     global variables.(CVE-2021-27363)

  - A vulnerability was found in the Linux Kernel where the     function sunkbd_reinit having been scheduled by     sunkbd_interrupt before sunkbd being freed. Though the     dangling pointer is set to NULL in sunkbd_disconnect,     there is still an alias in sunkbd_reinit causing Use     After Free.(CVE-2020-25669)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free     was found in the way the console subsystem was using     ioctls KDGKBSENT and KDSKBSENT. A local user could use     this flaw to get read memory access out of bounds. The     highest threat from this vulnerability is to data     confidentiality.(CVE-2020-25656)

  - The Linux kernel before version 5.8 is vulnerable to a     NULL pointer dereference in     drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:serial8250_isa_init
    _ports() that allows local users to cause a denial of     service by using the p->serial_in pointer which     uninitialized.(CVE-2020-15437)

  - An issue was discovered in slc_bump in     drivers/net/can/slcan.c in the Linux kernel through     5.6.2. It allows attackers to read uninitialized     can_frame data, potentially containing sensitive     information from kernel stack memory, if the     configuration lacks CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL, aka     CID-b9258a2cece4.(CVE-2020-11494)

  - A stack information leak flaw was found in s390/s390x     in the Linux kernel's memory manager functionality,     where it incorrectly writes to the     /proc/sys/vm/cmm_timeout file. This flaw allows a local     user to see the kernel data.(CVE-2020-10773)

  - ** DISPUTED ** drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_display.c     in the Linux kernel 5.2.14 does not check the     alloc_workqueue return value, leading to a NULL pointer     dereference. NOTE: A third-party software maintainer     states that the work queue allocation is happening     during device initialization, which for a graphics card     occurs during boot. It is not attacker controllable and     OOM at that time is highly unlikely.(CVE-2019-16230)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel in versions after     4.5-rc1 in the way mremap handled DAX Huge Pages. This     flaw allows a local attacker with access to a DAX     enabled storage to escalate their privileges on the     system.(CVE-2020-10757)

  - A pivot_root race condition in fs/namespace.c in the     Linux kernel 4.4.x before 4.4.221, 4.9.x before     4.9.221, 4.14.x before 4.14.178, 4.19.x before     4.19.119, and 5.x before 5.3 allows local users to     cause a denial of service (panic) by corrupting a     mountpoint reference counter.(CVE-2020-12114)

  - A slab-out-of-bounds read in fbcon in the Linux kernel     before 5.9.7 could be used by local attackers to read     privileged information or potentially crash the kernel,     aka CID-3c4e0dff2095. This occurs because     KD_FONT_OP_COPY in drivers/tty/vt/vt.c can be used for     manipulations such as font height.(CVE-2020-28974)

  - Insufficient control flow in certain data structures     for some Intel(R) Processors with Intel(R) Processor     Graphics may allow an unauthenticated user to     potentially enable information disclosure via local     access.(CVE-2019-14615)

  - In the Linux kernel 5.0.21, mounting a crafted btrfs     filesystem image, performing some operations, and     unmounting can lead to a use-after-free in     btrfs_queue_work in     fs/btrfs/async-thread.c.(CVE-2019-19377)

  - In do_epoll_ctl and ep_loop_check_proc of eventpoll.c,     there is a possible use after free due to a logic     error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege     with no additional execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product:
    AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-147802478References: Upstream kernel(CVE-2020-0466)

  - ** DISPUTED ** fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.10.8, when there is an NFS export of a     subdirectory of a filesystem, allows remote attackers     to traverse to other parts of the filesystem via     READDIRPLUS. NOTE: some parties argue that such a     subdirectory export is not intended to prevent this     attack see also the exports(5) no_subtree_check default     behavior.(CVE-2021-3178)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernels eBPF     implementation. By default, accessing the eBPF verifier     is only accessible to privileged users with     CAP_SYS_ADMIN. A local user with the ability to insert     eBPF instructions can abuse a flaw in eBPF to corrupt     memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2021-29154)

  - A flaw memory leak in the Linux kernel webcam device     functionality was found in the way user calls ioctl     that triggers video_usercopy function. The highest     threat from this vulnerability is to system     availability.(CVE-2021-30002)

  - A flaw was found in the Nosy driver in the Linux     kernel. This issue allows a device to be inserted twice     into a doubly-linked list, leading to a use-after-free     when one of these devices is removed. The highest     threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality,     integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2021-3483)

  - A flaw in the Linux kernels implementation of the RPA     PCI Hotplug driver for power-pc. A user with     permissions to write to the sysfs settings for this     driver can trigger a buffer overflow when writing a new     device name to the driver from userspace, overwriting     data in the kernel's stack.(CVE-2021-28972)

  - A race condition flaw was found in get_old_root in     fs/btrfs/ctree.c in the Linux kernel in btrfs     file-system. This flaw allows a local attacker with a     special user privilege to cause a denial of service due     to not locking an extent buffer before a cloning     operation. The highest threat from this vulnerability     is to system availability.(CVE-2021-28964)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The usbip driver     allows attackers to cause a denial of service (GPF)     because the stub-up sequence has race conditions during     an update of the local and shared status. The highest     threat from this vulnerability is to system     availability.(CVE-2021-29265)

  - An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in     x25_bind in net/x25/af_x25.c in the Linux kernel. A     bounds check failure allows a local attacker with a     user account on the system to gain access to     out-of-bounds memory, leading to a system crash or a     leak of internal kernel information. The highest threat     from this vulnerability is to confidentiality,     integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2020-35519)

  - There is a flaw reported in     drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c in     nouveau_sgdma_create_ttm in Nouveau DRM subsystem. The     issue results from the lack of validating the existence     of an object prior to performing operations on the     object. An attacker with a local account with a root     privilege, can leverage this vulnerability to escalate     privileges and execute code in the context of the     kernel.(CVE-2021-20292)

  - A flaw was found in the JFS filesystem code. This flaw     allows a local attacker with the ability to set     extended attributes to panic the system, causing memory     corruption or escalating privileges. The highest threat     from this vulnerability is to confidentiality,     integrity, as well as system     availability.(CVE-2020-27815)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A denial of     service problem is identified if an extent tree is     corrupted in a crafted ext4 filesystem in     fs/ext4/extents.c in ext4_es_cache_extent. Fabricating     an integer overflow, A local attacker with a special     user privilege may cause a system crash problem which     can lead to an availability threat.(CVE-2021-3428)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Ubuntu 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-4912-1 advisory.

    Piotr Krysiuk discovered that the BPF JIT compiler for x86 in the Linux kernel did not properly validate     computation of branch displacements in some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-29154)

    It was discovered that a race condition existed in the binder IPC implementation in the Linux kernel,     leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-0423)

    It was discovered that the HID multitouch implementation within the Linux kernel did not properly validate     input events in some situations. A physically proximate attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-0465)

    It was discovered that the eventpoll (aka epoll) implementation in the Linux kernel contained a logic     error that could lead to a use after free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-0466)

    It was discovered that a race condition existed in the perf subsystem of the Linux kernel, leading to a     use-after-free vulnerability. An attacker with access to the perf subsystem could use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-14351)

    It was discovered that the frame buffer implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly handle some     edge cases in software scrollback. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-14390)

    It was discovered that a race condition existed in the hugetlb sysctl implementation in the Linux kernel.
    A privileged attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2020-25285)

    It was discovered that the GENEVE tunnel implementation in the Linux kernel when combined with IPSec did     not properly select IP routes in some situations. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive     information (unencrypted network traffic). (CVE-2020-25645)

    Bodong Zhao discovered a use-after-free in the Sun keyboard driver implementation in the Linux kernel. A     local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2020-25669)

    Shisong Qin and Bodong Zhao discovered that Speakup screen reader driver in the Linux kernel did not     correctly handle setting line discipline in some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2020-27830)

    It was discovered that the Marvell WiFi-Ex device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate ad-     hoc SSIDs. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute     arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-36158)

    Loris Reiff discovered that the BPF implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate     attributes in the getsockopt BPF hook. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash). (CVE-2021-20194)

    Adam Zabrocki discovered that the kprobes subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly detect linker     padding in some situations. A privileged attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash) or possibly expose sensitive information. (CVE-2021-3411)

     discovered that the NFS implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly prevent access outside     of an NFS export that is a subdirectory of a file system. An attacker could possibly use this to bypass     NFS access restrictions. (CVE-2021-3178)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-001474 advisory.

    fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.10.8, when there is an NFS export of a subdirectory of a     filesystem, allows remote attackers to traverse to other parts of the filesystem via READDIRPLUS. NOTE:
    some parties argue that such a subdirectory export is not intended to prevent this attack; see also the     exports(5) no_subtree_check default behavior

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the linux package has been released.

The remote Ubuntu 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-4910-1 advisory.

    Ryota Shiga discovered that the sockopt BPF hooks in the Linux kernel could allow a user space program to     probe for valid kernel addresses. A local attacker could use this to ease exploitation of another kernel     vulnerability. (CVE-2021-20239)

    It was discovered that the BPF verifier in the Linux kernel did not properly handle signed add32 and sub     integer overflows. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly     execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-20268)

    It was discovered that the priority inheritance futex implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race     condition, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-3347)

    It was discovered that the network block device (nbd) driver in the Linux kernel contained a use-after-     free vulnerability during device setup. A local attacker with access to the nbd device could use this to     cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-3348)

     discovered that the NFS implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly prevent access outside     of an NFS export that is a subdirectory of a file system. An attacker could possibly use this to bypass     NFS access restrictions. (CVE-2021-3178)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 4.14.219-161.340. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2021-1600 advisory.

    2024-05-23: CVE-2023-1390 was added to this advisory.

    A use-after-free flaw was found in kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c in Linux kernel. There was a race problem in     trace_open and resize of cpu buffer running parallely on different cpus, may cause a denial of service     problem (DOS). This flaw could even allow a local attacker with special user  privilege to a kernel     information leak threat. (CVE-2020-27825)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of the Linux SCSI target host, where an     authenticated attacker could write to any block on the exported SCSI device backing store. This flaw     allows an authenticated attacker to send LIO block requests to the Linux system to overwrite data on the     backing store. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to integrity. In addition, this flaw affects     the tcmu-runner package, where the affected SCSI command is called. (CVE-2020-28374)

    A flaw leak of the file handle for parent directory in the Linux kernel's NFS3 functionality was found in     the way user calls READDIRPLUS. A local user could use this flaw to traverse to other parts of the file-     system than mounted sub-folder. (CVE-2021-3178)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free memory flaw in the Fast Userspace Mutexes     functionality allowing a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. The     highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system     availability. (CVE-2021-3347)

    A use after free flaw in the Linux kernel network block device (NBD) subsystem was found in the way user     calls an ioctl NBD_SET_SOCK at a certain point during device setup. (CVE-2021-3348)

    In gadget_dev_desc_UDC_show of configfs.c, there is a possible disclosure of kernel heap memory due to a     race condition. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed.
    User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:
    A-160822094References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2021-39648)

    A remote denial of service vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's TIPC kernel module. The while     loop in tipc_link_xmit() hits an unknown state while attempting to parse SKBs, which are not in the queue.
    Sending two small UDP packets to a system with a UDP bearer results in the CPU utilization for the system     to instantly spike to 100%, causing a denial of service condition. (CVE-2023-1390)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. A kernel pointer leak can be used to determine     the address of the iscsi_transport structure. When an     iSCSI transport is registered with the iSCSI subsystem,     the transport's handle is available to unprivileged     users via the sysfs file system, at     /sys/class/iscsi_transport/$TRANSPORT_NAME/handle. When     read, the show_transport_handle function (in     drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c) is called, which     leaks the handle. This handle is actually the pointer     to an iscsi_transport struct in the kernel module's     global variables.(CVE-2021-27363)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. Certain iSCSI data structures do not have     appropriate length constraints or checks, and can     exceed the PAGE_SIZE value. An unprivileged user can     send a Netlink message that is associated with iSCSI,     and has a length up to the maximum length of a Netlink     message.(CVE-2021-27365)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.11.3. drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c is     adversely affected by the ability of an unprivileged     user to craft Netlink messages.(CVE-2021-27364)

  - Overlayfs did not properly perform permission checking     when copying up files in an overlayfs and could be     exploited from within a user namespace, if, for     example, unprivileged user namespaces were allowed. It     was possible to have a file not readable by an     unprivileged user to be copied to a mountpoint     controlled by the user, like a removable device. This     was introduced in kernel version 4.19 by commit d1d04ef     ('ovl: stack file ops'). This was fixed in kernel     version 5.8 by commits 56230d9 ('ovl: verify     permissions in ovl_path_open()'), 48bd024 ('ovl: switch     to mounter creds in readdir') and 05acefb ('ovl: check     permission to open real file'). Additionally, commits     130fdbc ('ovl: pass correct flags for opening real     directory') and 292f902 ('ovl: call secutiry hook in     ovl_real_ioctl()') in kernel 5.8 might also be desired     or necessary. These additional commits introduced a     regression in overlay mounts within user namespaces     which prevented access to files with ownership outside     of the user namespace. This regression was mitigated by     subsequent commit b6650da ('ovl: do not fail because of     O_NOATIMEi') in kernel 5.11.(CVE-2020-16120)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation     of string matching within a packet. A privileged user     (with root or CAP_NET_ADMIN) when inserting iptables     rules could insert a rule which can panic the     system.(CVE-2021-20177)

  - fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.10.8,     when there is an NFS export of a subdirectory of a     filesystem, allows remote attackers to traverse to     other parts of the filesystem via READDIRPLUS. NOTE:
    some parties argue that such a subdirectory export is     not intended to prevent this attack see also the     exports(5) no_subtree_check default     behavior.(CVE-2021-3178)

  - nbd_add_socket in drivers/block/nbd.c in the Linux     kernel through 5.10.12 has an ndb_queue_rq     use-after-free that could be triggered by local     attackers (with access to the nbd device) via an I/O     request at a certain point during device setup, aka     CID-b98e762e3d71.(CVE-2021-3348)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.10.11. PI futexes have a kernel stack use-after-free     during fault handling, allowing local users to execute     code in the kernel, aka     CID-34b1a1ce1458.(CVE-2021-3347)

  - A flaw use after free in the Linux kernel TUN/TAP     device driver functionality was found in the way user     create and use tun/tap device. A local user could use     this flaw to crash the system or possibly escalate     their privileges on the system.(CVE-2021-0342)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free     memory flaw was found in the perf subsystem allowing a     local attacker with permission to monitor perf events     to corrupt memory and possibly escalate privileges. The     highest threat from this vulnerability is to data     confidentiality and integrity as well as system     availability.(CVE-2020-14351)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's multi-touch     input system. An out-of-bounds write triggered by a     use-after-free issue could lead to memory corruption or     possible privilege escalation. The highest threat from     this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as     well as system availability.(CVE-2020-0465)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux     kernel's GPU Nouveau driver functionality in the way     the user calls ioctl DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_CHANNEL_ALLOC.
    This flaw allows a local user to crash the     system.(CVE-2020-25639)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
149098	EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2021-1808)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/4/30	2024/1/3	high
149587	EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2021-1904)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/5/18	2024/1/1	high
223832	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-3178	Nessus	Misc.	2025/3/5	2026/1/14	medium
148003	Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-4878-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2021/3/23	2024/8/28	high
151229	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.6.6 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2021-2040)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/7/1	2022/5/9	high
292383	MiracleLinux 7 : kernel-3.10.0-1160.119.1.0.1.el7.AXS7 (AXSA:2024-8651:24)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	high
148494	Ubuntu 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-4912-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2021/4/14	2024/8/27	high
290502	Unity Linux 20.1070e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-001474)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/16	2026/1/16	medium
148350	Photon OS 4.0: Linux PHSA-2021-4.0-0007	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2021/4/7	2025/11/13	high
148492	Ubuntu 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-4910-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2021/4/14	2024/8/27	high
146631	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALAS-2021-1600)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2021/2/19	2026/2/24	high
148604	EulerOS Virtualization 2.9.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2021-1751)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/4/15	2024/1/4	high

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