It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS-2022-1557 advisory.

    2024-05-09: CVE-2020-20703 was added to this advisory.

    Buffer Overflow vulnerability in VIM v.8.1.2135 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the     operand parameter. (CVE-2020-20703)

    vim is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CVE-2021-3903)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap-based buffer overflow could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-3927)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible stack-based buffer overflow could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-3928)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap use-after-free vulnerability could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     to system availability. (CVE-2021-3968)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap-based buffer overflow could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     to system availability. (CVE-2021-3973)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible use-after-free vulnerability could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     to system availability. (CVE-2021-3974)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap-based buffer overflow allows an attacker to input a specially     crafted file, leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is     confidentiality, integrity, and system availability. (CVE-2021-3984)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability allows an attacker to input a     specially crafted file, leading to a crash or code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability     is system availability. (CVE-2021-4019)

    vim is vulnerable to Use After Free (CVE-2021-4069)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap-based buffer overflow could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. (CVE-2021-4136)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible heap-based buffer overflow could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. (CVE-2021-4166)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible use after free vulnerability could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. (CVE-2021-4173)

    A flaw was found in vim. A possible use after free vulnerability could allow an attacker to input a     specially crafted file leading to a crash or code execution. (CVE-2021-4187)

    It was found that vim was vulnerable to use-after-free flaw in win_linetabsize(). Sourcing a specially     crafted file in vim could crash the vim process or possibly lead to other undefined behaviors.
    (CVE-2021-4192)

    It was found that vim was vulnerable to an out-of-bound read flaw in getvcol(). A specially crafted file     could be used to, when opened in vim, disclose some of the process's internal memory. (CVE-2021-4193)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the vim package has been released.

The remote host is running a version of macOS / Mac OS X that is 12.x prior to 12.3 Monterey. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, including the following:
  - A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Successful exploitation could   result in arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges (CVE-2022-22614). 

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. Successful exploitation could result in   privilege escalation (CVE-2022-22632).

  - A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved validation. Successful exploitation could   result in a denial of service condition. (CVE-2022-22638).

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the operating system's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
156877	Amazon Linux AMI : vim (ALAS-2022-1557)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2022/1/20	2024/12/11	critical
203437	Photon OS 4.0: Vim PHSA-2022-4.0-0161	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2024/7/23	2026/11/2	high
159106	macOS 12.x < 12.3 (HT213183)	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2022/3/21	2024/5/28	critical

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