The version of webkitgtk4 installed on the remote host is prior to 2.42.3-3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2024-2427 advisory.

    2024-04-11: CVE-2023-42843 was added to this advisory.

    2024-03-27: CVE-2024-23226 was added to this advisory.

    Impact: Visiting a website that frames malicious content may lead to UI spoofing.

    Description: The issue was addressed with improved UI handling. (CVE-2022-32919)

    A website may be able to track the websites a user visited in Safari private browsing mode.
    (CVE-2022-32933)

    A spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation.
    This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, Safari 16.2. Visiting a malicious     website may lead to address bar spoofing. (CVE-2022-46705)

    A spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation.
    This issue is fixed in iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4. Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar     spoofing. (CVE-2022-46725)

    This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in iOS     16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2. A user's password may be read aloud by VoiceOver. (CVE-2023-32359)

    The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 17, Safari 17, watchOS     10, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2023-35074)

    A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and     iPadOS 17, watchOS 10, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2023-39434)

    A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the MediaRecorder API of the WebKit GStreamer-based ports     (WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit). A specially crafted web page can abuse this vulnerability to cause memory     corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution. A user would need to to visit a malicious webpage to     trigger this vulnerability. (CVE-2023-39928)

    This issue was addressed with improved iframe sandbox enforcement. This issue is fixed in Safari 17. An     attacker with JavaScript execution may be able to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-40451)

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in tvOS 17, Safari 17, watchOS 10, iOS     17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2023-41074)

    The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, Safari     17.1, iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. Processing web content may lead to a denial-     of-service. (CVE-2023-41983)

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14, Safari 17, iOS 16.7     and iPadOS 16.7. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report     that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7. (CVE-2023-41993)

    An inconsistent user interface issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in     iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1, Safari 17.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1. Visiting a     malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing. (CVE-2023-42843)

    A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1, watchOS     10.1, iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.1, Safari 17.1, tvOS 17.1. Processing web content may     lead to arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2023-42852)

    An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1.2 and     iPadOS 17.1.2, macOS Sonoma 14.1.2, Safari 17.1.2. Processing web content may disclose sensitive     information. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited against versions of iOS     before iOS 16.7.1. (CVE-2023-42916)

    A memory corruption vulnerability was addressed with improved locking. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1.2     and iPadOS 17.1.2, macOS Sonoma 14.1.2, Safari 17.1.2. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code     execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited against versions of iOS     before iOS 16.7.1. (CVE-2023-42917)

    The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4, visionOS     1.1, iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, watchOS 10.4, tvOS 17.4. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code     execution. (CVE-2024-23226)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

移动设备上运行的 Apple iOS 版本低于 17.1.2。因此，该主机受到多个漏洞的影响。

移动设备上运行的 Apple iOS 版本低于 15.8.1。因此，该主机受到多个漏洞的影响。

远程 Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 主机上安装的程序包受到 RHSA-2023: 4201 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。

  - 已通过改进的状态管理解决内存损坏问题。已在 macOS Ventura 13.3、Safari 16.4、iOS 16.4 和 iPadOS 16.4、iOS 15.7.7 和 iPadOS 15.7.7 中修复此问题。处理 Web 内容可能会导致任意代码执行。Apple 从报告中获悉，可能已有人针对 iOS 15.7 之前的 iOS 版本主动利用此问题。(CVE-2023-32435)

  - 已通过改进的检查处理解决类型混淆问题。已在 iOS 16.5.1 和 iPadOS 16.5.1、iOS 15.7.7 和 iPadOS 15.7.7、macOS Ventura 13.4.1、Safari 16.5.1 中修复此问题。处理恶意构建的 Web 内容可能会导致任意代码执行。Apple 从报告中获悉，此问题可能已经被主动利用。(CVE-2023-32439)

  - 已通过改进检查解决此问题。已在 iOS 16.6 和 iPadOS 16.6、Safari 16.5.2、tvOS 16.6、macOS Ventura 13.5、watchOS 9.6 中修复此问题。处理 Web 内容可能会导致任意代码执行。Apple 从报告中获悉，此问题可能已经被主动利用。(CVE-2023-37450)

  - 已通过改进检查解决此问题。此问题已在 macOS Sonoma 14 中修复。处理 Web 内容可能会导致任意代码执行。Apple 从报告中获悉，可能已有人针对 iOS 16.7 之前的 iOS 版本主动利用此问题。(CVE-2023-41993)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

远程 Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 主机上安装的程序包受到 RHSA-2023:4202 公告中提及的多个漏洞的影响。

    WebKitGTK 是可移植 Web 渲染引擎 WebKit 到 GTK 平台的端口。

    安全修复：

    * webkitgtk：内存损坏问题可导致任意代码执行攻击 (CVE-2023-32435)

    * webkitgtk：类型混淆问题可导致任意代码执行攻击 (CVE-2023-32439)

    有关上述安全问题的更多详细信息，包括其影响、CVSS 得分、致谢，以及其他相关信息，请参阅列于“参考”部分的 CVE 页面。

Tenable 已直接从 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 安全公告中提取上述描述块。

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

行動裝置上執行的 Apple iOS 版本為 15.8.1 之前的版本。因此，會受到多個弱點影響。

行動裝置上執行的 Apple iOS 版本為 17.1.2 之前的版本。因此，會受到多個弱點影響。

遠端 Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 主機上安裝的套件受到 RHSA-2023: 4201 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

  - 已透過改善狀態管理解決一個記憶體損毀問題。已在 macOS Ventura 13.3、Safari 16.4、iOS 16.4 和 iPadOS 16.4、iOS 15.7.7 和 iPadOS 15.7.7 中修正此問題。處理網路內容可能會導致任意程式碼執行。Apple 所獲報告指出，可能已經有人針對 iOS 15.7 之前發布的 iOS 版本主動利用此問題。(CVE-2023-32435)

  - 已透過改進檢查解決類型混淆問題。已在 iOS 16.5.1 和 iPadOS 16.5.1、iOS 15.7.7 和 iPadOS 15.7.7、macOS Ventura 13.4.1、Safari 16.5.1 中修正此問題。處理惡意特製的網路內容可能會導致任意程式碼執行。Apple 所獲報告指出，此問題可能已經遭到惡意利用。(CVE-2023-32439)

  - 已透過改進檢查解決此問題。已在 iOS 16.6 和 iPadOS 16.6、Safari 16.5.2、tvOS 16.6、macOS Ventura 13.5、watchOS 9.6 中修正此問題。處理網路內容可能會導致任意程式碼執行。Apple 所獲報告指出，此問題可能已經遭到惡意利用。(CVE-2023-37450)

  - 已透過改進檢查解決此問題。此問題已在 macOS Sonoma 14 中修正。處理網路內容可能會導致任意程式碼執行。Apple 所獲報告指出，可能已經有人針對 iOS 16.7 之前的版本主動利用此問題。(CVE-2023-41993)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

遠端 Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 主機上安裝的套件受到 RHSA-2023:4202 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

    WebKitGTK 是可攜式 Web 轉譯引擎 WebKit 對 GTK 平台的連接埠。

    安全性修正：

    * webkitgtk：記憶體損毀問題導致任意程式碼執行 (CVE-2023-32435)

    * webkitgtk：會導致任意程式碼執行的類型混淆問題 (CVE-2023-32439)

    如需安全性問題的詳細資料，包括影響、CVSS 評分、致謝及其他相關資訊，請參閱〈參照〉一節列出的 CVE 頁面。

Tenable 已直接從 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 安全公告擷取前置描述區塊。

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

The version of Safari installed on the remote host is prior to 17.1.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the HT214033 advisory. Note that Nessus Network Monitor has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
189350	Amazon Linux 2 : webkitgtk4 (ALAS-2024-2427)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2024/1/23	2024/12/11	high
186508	Apple iOS < 17.1.2 多个漏洞 (HT214031)	Nessus	Mobile Devices	2023/12/1	2025/7/14	high
189362	Apple iOS < 15.8.1 多个漏洞 (HT214062)	Nessus	Mobile Devices	2024/1/23	2025/7/14	high
178438	RHEL 9：webkit2gtk3 (RHSA-2023: 4201)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/7/18	2025/8/15	high
178440	RHEL 8：webkit2gtk3 (RHSA-2023:4202)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/7/18	2025/9/11	high
189362	Apple iOS < 15.8.1 多個弱點 (HT214062)	Nessus	Mobile Devices	2024/1/23	2025/7/14	high
186508	Apple iOS < 17.1.2 多個弱點 (HT214031)	Nessus	Mobile Devices	2023/12/1	2025/7/14	high
178438	RHEL 9：webkit2gtk3 (RHSA-2023: 4201)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/7/18	2025/8/15	high
178440	RHEL 8 : webkit2gtk3 (RHSA-2023:4202)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/7/18	2025/9/11	high
701455	Safari < 17.1.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Web Clients	2023/12/1	2023/12/1	critical

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