The remote Windows host is missing security update 5041850. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Windows Line Printer Daemon (LPD) Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-38199)

  - Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-38140)

  - Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-38063)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5041847. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Windows Line Printer Daemon (LPD) Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-38199)

  - Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-38140)

  - Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-38063)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5041573. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows based systems supporting Virtualization Based     Security (VBS) including a subset of Azure Virtual Machine SKUS. This can allow an attacker with     administrator privileges to replace current versions of Windows system files with outdated versions. By     exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker could reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities,     circumvent some features of VBS, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS. (CVE-2024-21302)

  - A buffer overflow was found in grub_font_construct_glyph(). A malicious crafted pf2 font can lead to an     overflow when calculating the max_glyph_size value, allocating a smaller than needed buffer for the glyph,     this further leads to a buffer overflow and a heap based out-of-bounds write. An attacker may use this     vulnerability to circumvent the secure boot mechanism. (CVE-2022-2601)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5041578. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows based systems supporting Virtualization Based     Security (VBS) including a subset of Azure Virtual Machine SKUS. This can allow an attacker with     administrator privileges to replace current versions of Windows system files with outdated versions. By     exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker could reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities,     circumvent some features of VBS, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS. (CVE-2024-21302)

  - A buffer overflow was found in grub_font_construct_glyph(). A malicious crafted pf2 font can lead to an     overflow when calculating the max_glyph_size value, allocating a smaller than needed buffer for the glyph,     this further leads to a buffer overflow and a heap based out-of-bounds write. An attacker may use this     vulnerability to circumvent the secure boot mechanism. (CVE-2022-2601)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5041773. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows based systems supporting Virtualization Based     Security (VBS) including a subset of Azure Virtual Machine SKUS. This can allow an attacker with     administrator privileges to replace current versions of Windows system files with outdated versions. By     exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker could reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities,     circumvent some features of VBS, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS. (CVE-2024-21302)

  - A buffer overflow was found in grub_font_construct_glyph(). A malicious crafted pf2 font can lead to an     overflow when calculating the max_glyph_size value, allocating a smaller than needed buffer for the glyph,     this further leads to a buffer overflow and a heap based out-of-bounds write. An attacker may use this     vulnerability to circumvent the secure boot mechanism. (CVE-2022-2601)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5041580. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows based systems supporting Virtualization Based     Security (VBS) including a subset of Azure Virtual Machine SKUS. This can allow an attacker with     administrator privileges to replace current versions of Windows system files with outdated versions. By     exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker could reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities,     circumvent some features of VBS, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS. (CVE-2024-21302)

  - A buffer overflow was found in grub_font_construct_glyph(). A malicious crafted pf2 font can lead to an     overflow when calculating the max_glyph_size value, allocating a smaller than needed buffer for the glyph,     this further leads to a buffer overflow and a heap based out-of-bounds write. An attacker may use this     vulnerability to circumvent the secure boot mechanism. (CVE-2022-2601)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
205464	KB5041850: Windows Server 2008 Security Update (August 2024)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	2024/8/13	2025/10/6	critical
205463	KB5041847: Windows Server 2008 Security Update (August 2024)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	2024/8/13	2025/10/6	critical
205457	KB5041573: Windows Server version 23H2 Security Update (August 2024)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	2024/8/13	2026/2/6	critical
205461	KB5041578: Windows 10 version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 Security Update (August 2024)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	2024/8/13	2025/10/6	critical
205447	KB5041773: Windows 10 Version 1607 / Windows Server 2016 Security Update (August 2024)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	2024/8/13	2025/10/6	critical
205452	KB5041580: Windows 10 Version 21H2 / Windows 10 Version 22H2 Security Update (August 2024)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	2024/8/13	2025/10/6	critical

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