According to the versions of the vim packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    Vim is a greatly improved version of the good old UNIX editor Vi. Vim allows to redirect screen messages     using the `:redir` ex command to register, variables and files. It also allows to show the contents of     registers using the `:registers` or `:display` ex command. When redirecting the output of `:display` to a     register, Vim will free the register content before storing the new content in the register. Now when     redirecting the `:display` command to a register that is being displayed, Vim will free the content while     shortly afterwards trying to access it, which leads to a use-after-free. Vim pre 9.1.1115 checks in the     ex_display() function, that it does not try to redirect to a register while displaying this register at     the same time. However this check is not complete, and so Vim does not check the `+` and `*` registers     (which typically donate the X11/clipboard registers, and when a clipboard connection is not possible will     fall back to use register 0 instead. In Patch 9.1.1115 Vim will therefore skip outputting to register zero     when trying to redirect to the clipboard registers `*` or `+`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no     known workarounds for this vulnerability.(CVE-2025-26603)

    Vim, a text editor, is vulnerable to potential data loss with zip.vim and special crafted zip files in     versions prior to 9.1.1198. The impact is medium because a user must be made to view such an archive with     Vim and then press 'x' on such a strange filename. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch     v9.1.1198.(CVE-2025-29768)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization vim security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 41 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the FEDORA-2025-a71acb72e9 advisory.

    The newest upstream commit

    Security fix for CVE-2025-26603

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the vim packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    Vim is a greatly improved version of the good old UNIX editor Vi. Vim allows to redirect screen messages     using the `:redir` ex command to register, variables and files. It also allows to show the contents of     registers using the `:registers` or `:display` ex command. When redirecting the output of `:display` to a     register, Vim will free the register content before storing the new content in the register. Now when     redirecting the `:display` command to a register that is being displayed, Vim will free the content while     shortly afterwards trying to access it, which leads to a use-after-free. Vim pre 9.1.1115 checks in the     ex_display() function, that it does not try to redirect to a register while displaying this register at     the same time. However this check is not complete, and so Vim does not check the `+` and `*` registers     (which typically donate the X11/clipboard registers, and when a clipboard connection is not possible will     fall back to use register 0 instead. In Patch 9.1.1115 Vim will therefore skip outputting to register zero     when trying to redirect to the clipboard registers `*` or `+`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no     known workarounds for this vulnerability.(CVE-2025-26603)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS vim security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the vim packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    The UNIX editor Vim prior to version 9.1.0678 has a use-after-free error in argument list handling. When     adding a new file to the argument list, this triggers `Buf*` autocommands. If in such an autocommand the     buffer that was just opened is closed (including the window where it is shown), this causes the window     structure to be freed which contains a reference to the argument list that we are actually modifying. Once     the autocommands are completed, the references to the window and argument list are no longer valid and as     such cause an use-after-free. Impact is low since the user must either intentionally add some unusual     autocommands that wipe a buffer during creation (either manually or by sourcing a malicious plugin), but     it will crash Vim. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.0678.(CVE-2024-43374)

    Vim is an improved version of the unix vi text editor. When flushing the typeahead buffer, Vim moves the     current position in the typeahead buffer but does not check whether there is enough space left in the     buffer to handle the next characters.  So this may lead to the tb_off position within the typebuf variable     to point outside of the valid buffer size, which can then later lead to a heap-buffer overflow in e.g.
    ins_typebuf(). Therefore, when flushing the typeahead buffer, check if there is enough space left before     advancing the off position. If not, fall back to flush current typebuf contents. It's not quite clear yet,     what can lead to this situation. It seems to happen when error messages occur (which will cause Vim to     flush the typeahead buffer) in comnination with several long mappgins and so it may eventually move the     off position out of a valid buffer size. Impact is low since it is not easily reproducible and requires to     have several mappings active and run into some error condition. But when this happens, this will cause a     crash. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.0697. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no     known workarounds for this issue.(CVE-2024-43802)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. A use-after-free was found in Vim  9.1.0764. When     closing a buffer (visible in a window) a BufWinLeave auto command can cause an use-after-free if this auto     command happens to re-open the same buffer in a new split window. Impact is low since the user must have     intentionally set up such a strange auto command and run some buffer unload commands. However this may     lead to a crash. This issue has been addressed in version 9.1.0764 and all users are advised to upgrade.
    There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.(CVE-2024-47814)

    When switching to other buffers using the :all command and visual mode still being active, this may cause     a heap-buffer overflow, because Vim does not properly end visual mode and therefore may try to access     beyond the end of a line in a buffer. In Patch 9.1.1003 Vim will correctly reset the visual mode before     opening other windows and buffers and therefore fix this bug. In addition it does verify that it won't try     to access a position if the position is greater than the corresponding buffer line. Impact is medium since     the user must have switched on visual mode when executing the :all ex command. The Vim project would like     to thank github user gandalf4a for reporting this issue. (CVE-2025-22134)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. A segmentation fault was found in Vim before 9.1.1043. In     silent Ex mode (-s -e), Vim typically doesn't show a screen and just operates silently in batch mode.
    However, it is still possible to trigger the function that handles the scrolling of a gui version of Vim     by feeding some binary characters to Vim. The function that handles the scrolling however may be     triggering a redraw, which will access the ScreenLines pointer, even so this variable hasn't been     allocated (since there is no screen). (CVE-2025-24014)

    A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in vim up to 9.1.1096. This vulnerability affects     unknown code of the file src/main.c. The manipulation of the argument --log leads to memory corruption. It     is possible to launch the attack on the local host. Upgrading to version 9.1.1097 is able to address this     issue. The patch is identified as c5654b84480822817bb7b69ebc97c174c91185e9. It is recommended to upgrade     the affected component.(CVE-2025-1215)

    Vim, a text editor, is vulnerable to potential data loss with zip.vim and special crafted zip files in     versions prior to 9.1.1198. The impact is medium because a user must be made to view such an archive with     Vim and then press 'x' on such a strange filename. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch     v9.1.1198.(CVE-2025-29768)

    Vim is a greatly improved version of the good old UNIX editor Vi. Vim allows to redirect screen messages     using the `:redir` ex command to register, variables and files. It also allows to show the contents of     registers using the `:registers` or `:display` ex command. When redirecting the output of `:display` to a     register, Vim will free the register content before storing the new content in the register. Now when     redirecting the `:display` command to a register that is being displayed, Vim will free the content while     shortly afterwards trying to access it, which leads to a use-after-free. Vim pre 9.1.1115 checks in the     ex_display() function, that it does not try to redirect to a register while displaying this register at     the same time. However this check is not complete, and so Vim does not check the `+` and `*` registers     (which typically donate the X11/clipboard registers, and when a clipboard connection is not possible will     fall back to use register 0 instead. In Patch 9.1.1115 Vim will therefore skip outputting to register zero     when trying to redirect to the clipboard registers `*` or `+`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no     known workarounds for this vulnerability.(CVE-2025-26603)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.1551, a path traversal issue in     Vims zip.vim plugin can allow overwriting of arbitrary files when opening specially crafted zip     archives. Impact is low because this exploit requires direct user interaction. However, successfully     exploitation can lead to overwriting sensitive files or placing executable code in privileged locations,     depending on the permissions of the process editing the archive. The victim must edit such a file using     Vim which will reveal the filename and the file content, a careful user may suspect some strange things     going on. Successful exploitation could results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands on the     underlying operating system. Version 9.1.1551 contains a patch for the vulnerability.(CVE-2025-53906)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.1552, a path traversal issue in     Vims tar.vim plugin can allow overwriting of arbitrary files when opening specially crafted tar     archives. Impact is low because this exploit requires direct user interaction. However, successfully     exploitation can lead to overwriting sensitive files or placing executable code in privileged locations,     depending on the permissions of the process editing the archive. The victim must edit such a file using     Vim which will reveal the filename and the file content, a careful user may suspect some strange things     going on. Successful exploitation could results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands on the     underlying operating system. Version 9.1.1552 contains a patch for the vulnerability.(CVE-2025-53905)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.1.2148, a stack buffer overflow vulnerability     exists in Vim's NetBeans integration when processing the specialKeys command, affecting Vim builds that     enable and use the NetBeans feature. The Stack buffer overflow exists in special_keys() (in src     etbeans.c). The while (*tok) loop writes two bytes per iteration into a 64-byte stack buffer (keybuf) with     no bounds check. A malicious NetBeans server can overflow keybuf with a single specialKeys command. The     issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.2148.(CVE-2026-26269)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.2132, a heap buffer overflow     vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file resolution logic when processing the 'helpfile' option. The     vulnerability is located in the get_tagfname() function in src/tag.c. When processing help file tags, Vim     copies the user-controlled 'helpfile' option value into a fixed-size heap buffer of MAXPATHL + 1 bytes     (typically 4097 bytes) using an unsafe STRCPY() operation without any bounds checking. This issue has been     patched in version 9.1.2132.(CVE-2026-25749)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0074, a heap-based buffer overflow     out-of-bounds read exists in Vim's Emacs-style tags file parsing logic. When processing a malformed tags     file, Vim can be tricked into reading up to 7 bytes beyond the allocated memory boundary. Version 9.2.0074     fixes the issue.(CVE-2026-28418)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0276, a modeline sandbox bypass in     Vim allows arbitrary OS command execution when a user opens a crafted file. The `complete`,     `guitabtooltip` and `printheader` options are missing the `P_MLE` flag, allowing a modeline to be     executed. Additionally, the `mapset()` function lacks a `check_secure()` call, allowing it to be abused     from sandboxed expressions. Commit 9.2.0276 fixes the issue.(CVE-2026-34982)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0202, a command injection     vulnerability exists in Vim's glob() function on Unix-like systems. By including a newline character (\n)     in a pattern passed to glob(), an attacker may be able to execute arbitrary shell commands. This     vulnerability depends on the user's 'shell' setting. This issue has been patched in version     9.2.0202.(CVE-2026-33412)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0316, a command injection vulnerability in     Vim's netbeans interface allows a malicious netbeans server to execute arbitrary Ex commands when Vim     connects to it, via unsanitized strings in the defineAnnoType and specialKeys protocol messages. This     vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0316.(CVE-2026-39881)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0073, an OS command injection     vulnerability exists in the `netrw` standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted     URL (e.g., using the `scp://` protocol handler), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the     privileges of the Vim process. Version 9.2.0073 fixes the issue.(CVE-2026-28417)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0280, a path traversal bypass in Vim's     zip.vim plugin allows overwriting of arbitrary files when opening specially crafted zip archives,     circumventing the previous fix for CVE-2025-53906. This vulnerability is fixed in     9.2.0280.(CVE-2026-35177)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0075, a heap-based buffer underflow     exists in Vim's Emacs-style tags file parsing logic. When processing a malformed tags file where a     delimiter appears at the start of a line, Vim attempts to read memory immediately preceding the allocated     buffer. Version 9.2.0075 fixes the issue.(CVE-2026-28419)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0076, a heap-based buffer overflow     WRITE and an out-of-bounds READ exist in Vim's terminal emulator when processing maximum combining     characters from Unicode supplementary planes. Version 9.2.0076 fixes the issue.(CVE-2026-28420)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Versions prior to 9.2.0077 have a heap-buffer-overflow     and a segmentation fault (SEGV) exist in Vim's swap file recovery logic. Both are caused by unvalidated     fields read from crafted pointer blocks within a swap file. Version 9.2.0077 fixes the     issue.(CVE-2026-28421)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0078, a stack-buffer-overflow occurs     in `build_stl_str_hl()` when rendering a statusline with a multi-byte fill character on a very wide     terminal. Version 9.2.0078 patches the issue.(CVE-2026-28422)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0495, a Vimscript code injection     vulnerability exists in s:NetrwBookHistSave() in the netrw plugin (runtime/pack/dist/opt etrw/autoload     etrw.vim) when serializing browsed directory paths to the history file ~/.vim/.netrwhist. A directory name     derived from the filesystem is interpolated into a single-quoted Vimscript string literal without escaping     embedded single quotes, allowing a crafted directory name to break out of the string context and execute     arbitrary Vimscript, including shell commands via system() and :!, the next time the history file is     sourced. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0495.(CVE-2026-47162)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection     vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted     URL (e.g., using the sftp:// or file:// protocol handlers), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell     commands with the privileges of the Vim process. This issue has been patched in version     9.2.0383.(CVE-2026-42307)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection     vulnerability exists in Vim's :find command-line completion. When the path option contains backtick-     enclosed shell commands, those commands are executed during file name completion. Because the path option     lacks the P_SECURE flag, it can be set from a modeline, allowing an attacker who controls the contents of     a file to execute arbitrary shell commands when the user opens that file in Vim and triggers :find     completion. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0435.(CVE-2026-44656)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists     in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active.
    An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file's compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer     multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations,     overflowing the heap. Because the 'spelllang' option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can     trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has     been patched in version 9.2.0450.(CVE-2026-45130)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0479, a command injection vulnerability     exists in tar#Vimuntar() in runtime/autoload/tar.vim when decompressing .tgz archives on Unix-like     systems. The function builds :!gunzip and :!gzip -d commands using shellescape(tartail) without the     {special} flag, allowing a crafted archive filename to trigger Vim cmdline-special expansion and execute     shell commands in the user's context. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0479.(CVE-2026-46483)

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability     exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed     through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains     backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full     privileges of the running user.(CVE-2026-41411)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization vim security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the vim packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    Vim is a greatly improved version of the good old UNIX editor Vi. Vim allows to redirect screen messages     using the `:redir` ex command to register, variables and files. It also allows to show the contents of     registers using the `:registers` or `:display` ex command. When redirecting the output of `:display` to a     register, Vim will free the register content before storing the new content in the register. Now when     redirecting the `:display` command to a register that is being displayed, Vim will free the content while     shortly afterwards trying to access it, which leads to a use-after-free. Vim pre 9.1.1115 checks in the     ex_display() function, that it does not try to redirect to a register while displaying this register at     the same time. However this check is not complete, and so Vim does not check the `+` and `*` registers     (which typically donate the X11/clipboard registers, and when a clipboard connection is not possible will     fall back to use register 0 instead. In Patch 9.1.1115 Vim will therefore skip outputting to register zero     when trying to redirect to the clipboard registers `*` or `+`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no     known workarounds for this vulnerability.(CVE-2025-26603)

    Vim, a text editor, is vulnerable to potential data loss with zip.vim and special crafted zip files in     versions prior to 9.1.1198. The impact is medium because a user must be made to view such an archive with     Vim and then press 'x' on such a strange filename. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch     v9.1.1198.(CVE-2025-29768)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS vim security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1778259521 advisory.

  - NULL Pointer Dereference in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0552. (CVE-2022-3278)

  - Floating Point Comparison with Incorrect Operator in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.0804.
    (CVE-2022-4293)

  - Vim is an open source command line text editor. When closing a window, vim may try to access already freed     window structure. Exploitation beyond crashing the application has not been shown to be viable. This issue     has been addressed in commit `25aabc2b` which has been included in release version 9.0.2106. Users are     advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. (CVE-2023-48231)

  - Vim is an open source command line text editor. When getting the count for a normal mode z command, it may     overflow for large counts given. Impact is low, user interaction is required and a crash may not even     happen in all situations. This issue has been addressed in commit `58f9befca1` which has been included in     release version 9.0.2109. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this     vulnerability. (CVE-2023-48234)

  - Vim is an open source command line text editor. When parsing relative ex addresses one may unintentionally     cause an overflow. Ironically this happens in the existing overflow check, because the line number becomes     negative and LONG_MAX - lnum will cause the overflow. Impact is low, user interaction is required and a     crash may not even happen in all situations. This issue has been addressed in commit `060623e` which has     been included in release version 9.0.2110. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds     for this vulnerability. (CVE-2023-48235)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the vim package has been released.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
265113	EulerOS Virtualization 2.13.1 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-2184)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/9/16	2025/9/16	medium
216576	Fedora 41 : vim (2025-a71acb72e9)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2025/2/21	2025/4/17	medium
249182	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-1971)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/8/13	2025/8/13	medium
242454	EulerOS 2.0 SP12 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-1842)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/7/21	2025/7/21	medium
242470	EulerOS 2.0 SP12 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-1843)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/7/21	2025/7/21	medium
348021	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.1 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2026-3480)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/9/18	2026/9/18	high
240997	EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-1696)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/6/30	2025/6/30	medium
351707	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: vim-X11 / vim-common / vim-enhanced / vim-filesystem / vim-minimal Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1778259521)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/9/30	2026/9/30	medium
238290	Photon OS 4.0: Vim PHSA-2025-4.0-0812	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2025/6/12	2026/1/21	low
249187	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-1945)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/8/13	2025/8/13	medium
241825	EulerOS 2.0 SP10 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-1812)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/7/10	2025/7/10	medium
265120	EulerOS Virtualization 2.13.0 : vim (EulerOS-SA-2025-2185)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2025/9/16	2025/9/16	medium

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