The version of Firefox ESR installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 115.23. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-30 advisory.

  - A process isolation vulnerability in Firefox stemmed from improper handling of javascript: URIs, which     could allow content to execute in the top-level document's process instead of the intended frame,     potentially enabling a sandbox escape. (CVE-2025-4083)

  - Mozilla Firefox's update mechanism allowed a medium-integrity user process to interfere with the SYSTEM-     level updater by manipulating the file-locking behavior. By injecting code into the user-privileged     process, an attacker could bypass intended access controls, allowing SYSTEM-level file operations on paths     controlled by a non-privileged user and enabling privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-2817)

  - Modification of specific WebGL shader attributes could trigger an out-of-bounds read, which, when chained     with other vulnerabilities, could be used to escalate privileges. This bug only affects Firefox for macOS.
    Other versions of Firefox are unaffected. (CVE-2025-4082)

  - Due to insufficient escaping of the ampersand character in the copy as cURL feature, an attacker could     trick a user into using this command, potentially leading to local code execution on the user's system.
    This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other versions of Firefox are unaffected. (CVE-2025-4084)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of mozilla-firefox installed on the remote host is prior to 128.10.0esr. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SSA:2025-119-01 advisory.

    New mozilla-firefox packages are available for Slackware 15.0 and -current to fix security issues.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the mozilla-firefox security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1436-1 advisory.

    - Firefox Extended Support Release 128.10.0 ESR MFSA 2025-29 (bsc#1241621):
      * CVE-2025-2817: Potential privilege escalation in Firefox Updater
      * CVE-2025-4082: WebGL shader attribute memory corruption in Firefox for macOS
      * CVE-2025-4083: Process isolation bypass using `javascript:` URI links in         cross-origin frames
      * CVE-2025-4084: Potential local code execution in 'copy as cURL' command
      * CVE-2025-4087: Unsafe attribute access during XPath parsing
      * CVE-2025-4091: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 138, Thunderbird 138,         Firefox ESR 128.10, and Thunderbird 128.10
      * CVE-2025-4093: Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox ESR 128.10 and Thunderbird         128.10

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 41 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2025-23fe8c5b7e advisory.

    Update to 128.10.0

    * https://www.thunderbird.net/en-US/thunderbird/128.10.0esr/releasenotes/

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 40 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2025-6e3f18b2c0 advisory.

    Update to 128.10.0

    * https://www.thunderbird.net/en-US/thunderbird/128.10.0esr/releasenotes/


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:1506-1 advisory.

    Mozilla Thunderbird ESR 128.10 update (bsc#1241621):

    - CVE-2025-4082: WebGL shader attribute memory corruption in Thunderbird for macOS.
    - CVE-2025-4087: Unsafe attribute access during XPath parsing.
    - CVE-2025-4093: Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox ESR 128.10 and Thunderbird.
    - CVE-2025-4091: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 138, Thunderbird 138, Firefox ESR 128.10, and     Thunderbird 128.10.
    - CVE-2025-4083: Process isolation bypass using 'javascript:' URI links in cross-origin frames.
    - CVE-2025-4084: Potential local code execution in 'copy as cURL' command.
    - CVE-2025-2817: Privilege escalation in Thunderbird Updater.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Thunderbird installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 128.10. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-32 advisory.

  - Memory safety bug present in Firefox ESR 128.9, and Thunderbird 128.9. This bug showed evidence of memory     corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2025-4093)

  - A process isolation vulnerability in Thunderbird stemmed from improper handling of javascript: URIs, which     could allow content to execute in the top-level documents process instead of the intended frame,     potentially enabling a sandbox escape. (CVE-2025-4083)

  - Thunderbird's update mechanism allowed a medium-integrity user process to interfere with the SYSTEM-level     updater by manipulating the file-locking behavior. By injecting code into the user-privileged process, an     attacker could bypass intended access controls, allowing SYSTEM-level file operations on paths controlled     by a non-privileged user and enabling privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-2817)

  - Modification of specific WebGL shader attributes could trigger an out-of-bounds read, which, when chained     with other vulnerabilities, could be used to escalate privileges. This bug only affects Thunderbird for     macOS. Other versions of Thunderbird are unaffected. (CVE-2025-4082)

  - Due to insufficient escaping of the special characters in the copy as cURL feature, an attacker could     trick a user into using this command, potentially leading to local code execution on the user's system.
    This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other versions of Firefox are unaffected. (CVE-2025-4084)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Thunderbird installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 128.10. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-32 advisory.

  - Memory safety bug present in Firefox ESR 128.9, and Thunderbird 128.9. This bug showed evidence of memory     corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2025-4093)

  - A process isolation vulnerability in Thunderbird stemmed from improper handling of javascript: URIs, which     could allow content to execute in the top-level documents process instead of the intended frame,     potentially enabling a sandbox escape. (CVE-2025-4083)

  - Thunderbird's update mechanism allowed a medium-integrity user process to interfere with the SYSTEM-level     updater by manipulating the file-locking behavior. By injecting code into the user-privileged process, an     attacker could bypass intended access controls, allowing SYSTEM-level file operations on paths controlled     by a non-privileged user and enabling privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-2817)

  - Modification of specific WebGL shader attributes could trigger an out-of-bounds read, which, when chained     with other vulnerabilities, could be used to escalate privileges. This bug only affects Thunderbird for     macOS. Other versions of Thunderbird are unaffected. (CVE-2025-4082)

  - Due to insufficient escaping of the special characters in the copy as cURL feature, an attacker could     trick a user into using this command, potentially leading to local code execution on the user's system.
    This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other versions of Firefox are unaffected. (CVE-2025-4084)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
234930	Mozilla Firefox ESR < 115.23	Nessus	Windows	2025/4/29	2025/11/18	critical
235012	Slackware Linux 15.0 / current mozilla-firefox Multiple Vulnerabilities (SSA:2025-119-01)	Nessus	Slackware Local Security Checks	2025/4/30	2025/4/30	high
235091	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : MozillaFirefox (SUSE-SU-2025:1436-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/5/3	2025/5/3	critical
235468	Fedora 41 : thunderbird (2025-23fe8c5b7e)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2025/5/7	2025/5/16	critical
235638	Fedora 40 : thunderbird (2025-6e3f18b2c0)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2025/5/9	2025/5/16	critical
235643	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : MozillaThunderbird (SUSE-SU-2025:1506-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/5/9	2025/5/10	critical
235063	Mozilla Thunderbird < 128.10	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2025/5/1	2025/11/18	critical
235064	Mozilla Thunderbird < 128.10	Nessus	Windows	2025/5/1	2025/11/18	critical

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