The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - udf: fix partition descriptor append bookkeeping Mounting a crafted UDF image with repeated partition     descriptors can trigger a heap out-of-bounds write in part_descs_loc[]. handle_partition_descriptor()     deduplicates entries by partition number, but appended slots never record partnum. As a result duplicate     Partition Descriptors are appended repeatedly and num_part_descs keeps growing. Once the table is full,     the growth path still sizes the allocation from partnum even though inserts are indexed by num_part_descs.
    If partnum is already aligned to PART_DESC_ALLOC_STEP, ALIGN(partnum, step) can keep the old capacity and     the next append writes past the end of the table. Store partnum in the appended slot and size growth from     the next append count so deduplication and capacity tracking follow the same model. (CVE-2026-45991)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote Ubuntu 26.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8507-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit     during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2025-54505)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Cryptographic API;

    - Rados block device (RBD) driver;

    - Compressed RAM block device driver;

    - Character device driver;

    - TPM device driver;

    - Hardware crypto device drivers;

    - EDAC drivers;

    - GPU drivers;

    - Greybus drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - I2C subsystem;

    - IIO subsystem;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - LED subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - IBM Advanced System Management driver;

    - MTD block device drivers;

    - Network drivers;

    - Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;

    - NTB driver;

    - NVME drivers;

    - Device tree and open firmware driver;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Remote Processor subsystem;

    - SCSI subsystem;

    - SPI subsystem;

    - Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;

    - SM750 framebuffer staging driver;

    - Thermal drivers;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB over IP driver;

    - VFIO drivers;

    - Framebuffer layer;

    - 9P distributed file system;

    - AFS file system;

    - Ceph distributed file system;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - EROFS file system;

    - Ext4 file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - FUSE (File system in Userspace);

    - Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - File system notification infrastructure;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - OCFS2 file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - UDF file system;

    - XFS file system;

    - Codetag library;

    - Memory management;

    - Memory Management;

    - KVM subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - User-space API (UAPI);

    - io_uring subsystem;

    - Locking primitives;

    - Timer subsystem;

    - Scatterlist API;

    - Heterogeneous memory management;

    - KASAN memory debugging framework;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - CAIF protocol;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Ceph Core library;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netfilter;

    - NFC subsystem;

    - Packet sockets;

    - Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);

    - RDS protocol;

    - RxRPC session sockets;

    - SMC sockets;

    - Stream parser;

    - Landlock security;

    - SELinux security module;

    - ALSA framework;

    - Generic PCM loopback sound driver;

    - FireWire sound drivers;

    - Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi driver;

    - QCOM ASoC drivers;

    - USB sound devices;

    - Objtool; (CVE-2026-31532, CVE-2026-31574, CVE-2026-31575, CVE-2026-31576, CVE-2026-31577,     CVE-2026-31578, CVE-2026-31579, CVE-2026-31580, CVE-2026-31581, CVE-2026-31582, CVE-2026-31583,     CVE-2026-31584, CVE-2026-31585, CVE-2026-31586, CVE-2026-31587, CVE-2026-31588, CVE-2026-31589,     CVE-2026-31590, CVE-2026-31591, CVE-2026-31592, CVE-2026-31593, CVE-2026-31594, CVE-2026-31595,     CVE-2026-31596, CVE-2026-31597, CVE-2026-31598, CVE-2026-31599, CVE-2026-31600, CVE-2026-31601,     CVE-2026-31602, CVE-2026-31603, CVE-2026-31604, CVE-2026-31605, CVE-2026-31606, CVE-2026-31607,     CVE-2026-31608, CVE-2026-31609, CVE-2026-31610, CVE-2026-31611, CVE-2026-31612, CVE-2026-31613,     CVE-2026-31614, CVE-2026-31615, CVE-2026-31616, CVE-2026-31617, CVE-2026-31618, CVE-2026-31619,     CVE-2026-31620, CVE-2026-31621, CVE-2026-31622, CVE-2026-31623, CVE-2026-31624, CVE-2026-31625,     CVE-2026-31626, CVE-2026-31627, CVE-2026-31628, CVE-2026-31629, CVE-2026-31686, CVE-2026-31694,     CVE-2026-31696, CVE-2026-31697, CVE-2026-31698, CVE-2026-31699, CVE-2026-31700, CVE-2026-31701,     CVE-2026-31702, CVE-2026-31703, CVE-2026-31704, CVE-2026-31705, CVE-2026-31706, CVE-2026-31707,     CVE-2026-31708, CVE-2026-31709, CVE-2026-31710, CVE-2026-31711, CVE-2026-31712, CVE-2026-31713,     CVE-2026-31714, CVE-2026-31715, CVE-2026-31716, CVE-2026-31717, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-31719,     CVE-2026-43058, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43072, CVE-2026-43073, CVE-2026-43348, CVE-2026-43349,     CVE-2026-43350, CVE-2026-43491, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43499, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45986,     CVE-2026-45987, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-45989, CVE-2026-45990, CVE-2026-45991, CVE-2026-45994,     CVE-2026-45995, CVE-2026-45996, CVE-2026-45997, CVE-2026-45999, CVE-2026-46001, CVE-2026-46002,     CVE-2026-46003, CVE-2026-46004, CVE-2026-46005, CVE-2026-46006, CVE-2026-46007, CVE-2026-46008,     CVE-2026-46009, CVE-2026-46010, CVE-2026-46011, CVE-2026-46012, CVE-2026-46013, CVE-2026-46014,     CVE-2026-46015, CVE-2026-46016, CVE-2026-46018, CVE-2026-46019, CVE-2026-46020, CVE-2026-46021,     CVE-2026-46022, CVE-2026-46023, CVE-2026-46024, CVE-2026-46025, CVE-2026-46026, CVE-2026-46027,     CVE-2026-46028, CVE-2026-46029, CVE-2026-46030, CVE-2026-46031, CVE-2026-46032, CVE-2026-46033,     CVE-2026-46034, CVE-2026-46035, CVE-2026-46036, CVE-2026-46037, CVE-2026-46038, CVE-2026-46039,     CVE-2026-46040, CVE-2026-46041, CVE-2026-46042, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46044, CVE-2026-46045,     CVE-2026-46046, CVE-2026-46047, CVE-2026-46049, CVE-2026-46050, CVE-2026-46051, CVE-2026-46052,     CVE-2026-46053, CVE-2026-46054, CVE-2026-46056, CVE-2026-46057, CVE-2026-46058, CVE-2026-46059,     CVE-2026-46060, CVE-2026-46061, CVE-2026-46062, CVE-2026-46063, CVE-2026-46064, CVE-2026-46065,     CVE-2026-46066, CVE-2026-46067, CVE-2026-46068, CVE-2026-46069, CVE-2026-46070, CVE-2026-46071,     CVE-2026-46072, CVE-2026-46073, CVE-2026-46074, CVE-2026-46075, CVE-2026-46076, CVE-2026-46077,     CVE-2026-46078, CVE-2026-46079, CVE-2026-46080, CVE-2026-46081, CVE-2026-46082, CVE-2026-46083,     CVE-2026-46084, CVE-2026-46085, CVE-2026-46086, CVE-2026-46087, CVE-2026-46088, CVE-2026-46089,     CVE-2026-46090, CVE-2026-46091, CVE-2026-46092, CVE-2026-46093, CVE-2026-46094, CVE-2026-46095,     CVE-2026-46096, CVE-2026-46097, CVE-2026-46098, CVE-2026-46099, CVE-2026-46100, CVE-2026-46101,     CVE-2026-46102, CVE-2026-46103, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46137,     CVE-2026-46155, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46276,     CVE-2026-46277, CVE-2026-46278, CVE-2026-46279, CVE-2026-46280, CVE-2026-46281, CVE-2026-46282,     CVE-2026-46283, CVE-2026-46284, CVE-2026-46285, CVE-2026-46286, CVE-2026-46287, CVE-2026-46288,     CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46332, CVE-2026-52904, CVE-2026-52905, CVE-2026-52906,     CVE-2026-52907, CVE-2026-52933)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
333469	EulerOS 2.0 SP11 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2026-3126)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/8/8	2026/8/10	high
317269	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-45991	Nessus	Misc.	2026/5/27	2026/8/1	high
327380	Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1924)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2026/7/16	2026/7/31	medium
325421	Ubuntu 26.04 LTS : Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities (USN-8507-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2026/7/7	2026/7/30	low

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