The Rocky Linux 9.6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1793370479 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: Fix buffer overflow in     debugfs If the user tries to write more than 32 bytes then it results in memory corruption. Fortunately,     this is debugfs so it's limited to root users. (CVE-2025-38317)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/xe/pf: Clear all LMTT pages on     alloc Our LMEM buffer objects are not cleared by default on alloc and during VF provisioning we only setup     LMTT PTEs for the actually provisioned LMEM range. But beyond that valid range we might leave some stale     data that could either point to some other VFs allocations or even to the PF pages. Explicitly clear all     new LMTT page to avoid the risk that a malicious VF would try to exploit that gap. While around add     asserts to catch any undesired PTE overwrites and low-level debug traces to track LMTT PT life-cycle.
    (cherry picked from commit 3fae6918a3e27cce20ded2551f863fb05d4bef8d) (CVE-2025-38511)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: fix memory leak in     ath12k_service_ready_ext_event Currently, in ath12k_service_ready_ext_event(), svc_rdy_ext.mac_phy_caps is     not freed in the failure case, causing a memory leak. The following trace is observed in kmemleak:
    unreferenced object 0xffff8b3eb5789c00 (size 1024): comm softirq, pid 0, jiffies 4294942577 hex dump     (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 7b 00 00 10 ............{... 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00     01 00 00 00 1f 38 00 00 .............8.. backtrace (crc 44e1c357): __kmalloc_noprof+0x30b/0x410     ath12k_wmi_mac_phy_caps_parse+0x84/0x100 [ath12k] ath12k_wmi_tlv_iter+0x5e/0x140 [ath12k]     ath12k_wmi_svc_rdy_ext_parse+0x308/0x4c0 [ath12k] ath12k_wmi_tlv_iter+0x5e/0x140 [ath12k]     ath12k_service_ready_ext_event.isra.0+0x44/0xd0 [ath12k] ath12k_wmi_op_rx+0x2eb/0xd70 [ath12k]     ath12k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0x1f4/0x330 [ath12k] ath12k_ce_recv_process_cb+0x218/0x300 [ath12k]     ath12k_pci_ce_workqueue+0x1b/0x30 [ath12k] process_one_work+0x219/0x680 bh_worker+0x198/0x1f0     tasklet_action+0x13/0x30 handle_softirqs+0xca/0x460 __irq_exit_rcu+0xbe/0x110 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 Free     svc_rdy_ext.mac_phy_caps in the error case to fix this memory leak. Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI     WLAN.WBE.1.4.1-00199-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 (CVE-2025-39890)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix metadata_dst leak
    __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6} Cilium has a BPF egress gateway feature which forces outgoing K8s Pod traffic     to pass through dedicated egress gateways which then SNAT the traffic in order to interact with stable IPs     outside the cluster. The traffic is directed to the gateway via vxlan tunnel in collect md mode. A recent     BPF change utilized the bpf_redirect_neigh() helper to forward packets after the arrival and decap on     vxlan, which turned out over time that the kmalloc-256 slab usage in kernel was ever-increasing. The issue     was that vxlan allocates the metadata_dst object and attaches it through a fake dst entry to the skb. The     latter was never released though given bpf_redirect_neigh() was merely setting the new dst entry via     skb_dst_set() without dropping an existing one first. (CVE-2025-40183)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix neighbour     use-after-free We sometimes observe use-after-free when dereferencing a neighbour [1]. The problem seems     to be that the driver stores a pointer to the neighbour, but without holding a reference on it. A     reference is only taken when the neighbour is used by a nexthop. Fix by simplifying the reference counting     scheme. Always take a reference when storing a neighbour pointer in a neighbour entry. Avoid taking a     referencing when the neighbour is used by a nexthop as the neighbour entry associated with the nexthop     already holds a reference. Tested by running the test that uncovered the problem over 300 times. Without     this patch the problem was reproduced after a handful of iterations. [1] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free     in mlxsw_sp_neigh_entry_update+0x2d4/0x310 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88817f8e3420 by task ip/3929 CPU: 3     UID: 0 PID: 3929 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.18.0-rc4-virtme-g36b21a067510 #3 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name:
    Nvidia SN5600/VMOD0013, BIOS 5.13 05/31/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6e/0x300 print_report+0xfc/0x1fb kasan_report+0xe4/0x110     mlxsw_sp_neigh_entry_update+0x2d4/0x310 mlxsw_sp_router_rif_gone_sync+0x35f/0x510     mlxsw_sp_rif_destroy+0x1ea/0x730 mlxsw_sp_inetaddr_port_vlan_event+0xa1/0x1b0
    __mlxsw_sp_inetaddr_lag_event+0xcc/0x130 __mlxsw_sp_inetaddr_event+0xf5/0x3c0     mlxsw_sp_router_netdevice_event+0x1015/0x1580 notifier_call_chain+0xcc/0x150     call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7e/0x100 __netdev_upper_dev_unlink+0x10b/0x210     netdev_upper_dev_unlink+0x79/0xa0 vrf_del_slave+0x18/0x50 do_set_master+0x146/0x7d0     do_setlink.isra.0+0x9a0/0x2880 rtnl_newlink+0x637/0xb20 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x6fe/0xb90     netlink_rcv_skb+0x123/0x380 netlink_unicast+0x4a3/0x770 netlink_sendmsg+0x75b/0xc90
    __sock_sendmsg+0xbe/0x160 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b2/0x7d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0xfd/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0x124/0x1c0     do_syscall_64+0xbb/0xfd0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [...] Allocated by task 109:
    kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x2c1/0x790 neigh_alloc+0x6af/0x8f0 ___neigh_create+0x63/0xe90     mlxsw_sp_nexthop_neigh_init+0x430/0x7e0 mlxsw_sp_nexthop_type_init+0x212/0x960     mlxsw_sp_nexthop6_group_info_init.constprop.0+0x81f/0x1280 mlxsw_sp_nexthop6_group_get+0x392/0x6a0     mlxsw_sp_fib6_entry_create+0x46a/0xfd0 mlxsw_sp_router_fib6_replace+0x1ed/0x5f0     mlxsw_sp_router_fib6_event_work+0x10a/0x2a0 process_one_work+0xd57/0x1390 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd40     kthread+0x355/0x5b0 ret_from_fork+0x1d4/0x270 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 Freed by task 154:
    kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
    __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70 kmem_cache_free_bulk.part.0+0x1eb/0x5e0 kvfree_rcu_bulk+0x1f2/0x260     kfree_rcu_work+0x130/0x1b0 process_one_work+0xd57/0x1390 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd40 kthread+0x355/0x5b0     ret_from_fork+0x1d4/0x270 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 Last potentially related work creation:
    kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x8c/0xa0 kvfree_call_rcu+0x93/0x5b0     mlxsw_sp_router_neigh_event_work+0x67d/0x860 process_one_work+0xd57/0x1390 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd40     kthread+0x355/0x5b0 ret_from_fork+0x1d4/0x270 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 (CVE-2025-68801)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - nvmet-tcp: fix page fragment cache leak in error path In nvmet_tcp_alloc_queue(), when a connection is     closed during the allocation process (e.g., nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() returns -ENOTCONN), the error     handling jumps to out_destroy_sq and then to out_ida_remove without draining the page fragment cache.
    Although nvmet_tcp_free_cmd() is called in some error paths to release individual page fragments, the     underlying page cache reference held by queue->pf_cache is never released. The first allocation using     pf_cache is the call to nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd() for queue->connect, which happens after ida_alloc() returns     successfully. This results in a page leak each time a connection fails during allocation, which could lead     to memory exhaustion over time if connections are repeatedly opened and closed. Fix this by calling     page_frag_cache_drain() before freeing the queue structure in the out_ida_remove label. (CVE-2026-74386)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The CentOS Linux 8.5 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare CENTOS8.5:CLSA-2026:1792979985 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst     refcnt when egressing The egress tunnel code uses dst_clone() and directly sets the result which is wrong     because the entry might have 0 refcnt or be already deleted, causing number of problems. It also triggers     the WARN_ON() in dst_hold()[1] when a refcnt couldn't be taken. Fix it by using dst_hold_safe() and     checking if a reference was actually taken before setting the dst. [1] dmesg WARN_ON log and following     refcnt errors WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 38 at include/net/dst.h:230 br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134     [bridge] Modules linked in: 8021q garp mrp bridge stp llc bonding ipv6 virtio_net CPU: 5 PID: 38 Comm:
    ksoftirqd/5 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.13.0-rc3+ #360 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX,     1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge] Code: e8     85 bc 01 e1 45 84 f6 74 90 45 31 f6 85 db 48 c7 c7 a0 02 19 a0 41 0f 94 c6 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 e8 64 bc     01 e1 85 db 75 02 <0f> 0b 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 48 c7 c7 70 02 19 a0 e8 4b bc 01 e1 49 RSP:
    0018:ffff8881003d39e8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000     RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffa01902a0 RBP: ffff8881040c6700 R08:
    0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 2ce93d0054fe0d00 R11: 54fe0d00000e0000 R12: ffff888109515000     R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000401 FS: 0000000000000000(0000)     GS:ffff88822bf40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2:
    00007f42ba70f030 CR3: 0000000109926000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: br_handle_vlan+0xbc/0xca [bridge]
    __br_forward+0x23/0x164 [bridge] deliver_clone+0x41/0x48 [bridge] br_handle_frame_finish+0x36f/0x3aa     [bridge] ? skb_dst+0x2e/0x38 [bridge] ? br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel+0x3e/0x1c8 [bridge] ?     br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge] br_handle_frame+0x2c3/0x377 [bridge] ? __skb_pull+0x33/0x51 ?     vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x36a ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge]
    __netif_receive_skb_core+0x539/0x7c6 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x16e/0x1c2
    __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6d/0xd6 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d9/0x1fa     gro_normal_list+0x22/0x3e dev_gro_receive+0x55b/0x600 ? detach_buf_split+0x58/0x140     napi_gro_receive+0x94/0x12e virtnet_poll+0x15d/0x315 [virtio_net] __napi_poll+0x2c/0x1c9     net_rx_action+0xe6/0x1fb __do_softirq+0x115/0x2d8 run_ksoftirqd+0x18/0x20 smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x19c ?     smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread+0x66/0x66 kthread+0x10a/0x10f ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xb6/0xb6     ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 ---[ end trace 49f61b07f775fd2b ]--- dst_release: dst:00000000c02d677a refcnt:-1     dst_release underflow (CVE-2021-47222)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst null     pointer dereference This patch fixes a tunnel_dst null pointer dereference due to lockless access in the     tunnel egress path. When deleting a vlan tunnel the tunnel_dst pointer is set to NULL without waiting a     grace period (i.e. while it's still usable) and packets egressing are dereferencing it without checking.
    Use READ/WRITE_ONCE to annotate the lockless use of tunnel_id, use RCU for accessing tunnel_dst and make     sure it is read only once and checked in the egress path. The dst is already properly RCU protected so we     don't need to do anything fancy than to make sure tunnel_id and tunnel_dst are read only once and checked     in the egress path. (CVE-2021-47223)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Guard stack limits against 32bit     overflow This patch promotes the arithmetic around checking stack bounds to be done in the 64-bit domain,     instead of the current 32bit. The arithmetic implies adding together a 64-bit register with a int offset.
    The register was checked to be below 1<<29 when it was variable, but not when it was fixed. The offset     either comes from an instruction (in which case it is 16 bit), from another register (in which case the     caller checked it to be below 1<<29 [1]), or from the size of an argument to a kfunc (in which case it can     be a u32 [2]). Between the register being inconsistently checked to be below 1<<29, and the offset being     up to an u32, it appears that we were open to overflowing the `int`s which were currently used for     arithmetic. [1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/815fb87b753055df2d9e50f6cd80eb10235fe3e9/kernel/bpf     /verifier.c#L7494-L7498 [2] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/815fb87b753055df2d9e50f6cd80eb10235fe3e     9/kernel/bpf/verifier.c#L11904 (CVE-2023-52676)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: fix session state check in     reconnect to avoid use-after-free issue Don't collect exiting session in smb2_reconnect_server(), because     it will be released soon. Note that the exiting session will stay in server->smb_ses_list until it     complete the cifs_free_ipc() and logoff() and then delete itself from the list. (CVE-2023-53794)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ubi: Fix use-after-free when volume     resizing failed There is an use-after-free problem reported by KASAN:
    ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in     ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888101eec008 by task ubirsvol/4735 CPU: 2     PID: 4735 Comm: ubirsvol Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-00003-g84fa3304a7fc-dirty #14 Hardware name: QEMU Standard     PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44     print_report+0x171/0x472 kasan_report+0xad/0x130 ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi]     ubi_resize_volume+0x4f9/0xbc0 [ubi] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x701/0x1850 [ubi] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170     do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 </TASK> When ubi_change_vtbl_record()     returns an error in ubi_resize_volume(), new_eba_tbl will be freed on error handing path, but it is     holded by vol->eba_tbl in ubi_eba_replace_table(). It means that the liftcycle of vol->eba_tbl and     vol are different, so when resizing volume in next time, it causing an use-after-free fault. Fix it by     not freeing new_eba_tbl after it replaced in ubi_eba_replace_table(), while will be freed in next volume     resizing. (CVE-2023-53800)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
374300	Rocky Linux 9.6 [TuxCare] Security Update: kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2026:1793370479)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/30	2026/10/30	high
335587	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-74386	Nessus	Misc.	2026/8/15	2026/11/7	medium
365463	Ubuntu 26.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-8889-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2026/10/13	2026/10/13	medium
371988	CentOS Linux 8.5 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-core / kernel-cross-headers / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (CENTOS8.5:CLSA-2026:1792979985)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2026/10/26	2026/11/2	high

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