The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.10.x that is prior to 10.10.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache
  - apache_mod_php
  - Apple ID OD Plug-in
  - AppleGraphicsControl
  - Bluetooth
  - bootp
  - CloudKit
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - CoreText
  - curl
  - Data Detectors Engine
  - Date & Time pref pane
  - Dictionary Application
  - DiskImages
  - dyld
  - FontParser
  - groff
  - ImageIO
  - Install Framework Legacy
  - IOFireWireFamily
  - IOGraphics
  - IOHIDFamily
  - Kernel
  - Libc
  - Libinfo
  - libpthread
  - libxml2
  - libxpc
  - mail_cmds
  - Notification Center OSX
  - ntfs
  - OpenSSH
  - OpenSSL
  - perl
  - PostgreSQL
  - python
  - QL Office
  - Quartz Composer Framework
  - Quick Look
  - QuickTime 7
  - SceneKit
  - Security
  - SMBClient
  - Speech UI
  - sudo
  - tcpdump
  - Text Formats
  - udf 

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

A vulnerability was reported in Python's socket module, due to a boundary error within the sock_recvfrom_into() function, which could be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. This could be used to crash a Python application that uses the socket.recvfrom_info() function or, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running vulnerable Python code (CVE-2014-1912).

The updated packages have been patched to correct this issue.

Buffer overflow in the socket.recvfrom_into function in Modules/socketmodule.c in Python 2.5 before 2.7.7, 3.x before 3.3.4, and 3.4.x before 3.4rc1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted string.

Ryan Smith-Roberts discovered that Python incorrectly handled buffer sizes when using the socket.recvfrom_into() function. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Python to crash, resulting in denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Scientific Linux 6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SLSA-2015:1330-1 advisory.

  - Buffer overflow in the socket.recvfrom_into function in Modules/socketmodule.c in Python 2.5 before 2.7.7,     3.x before 3.3.4, and 3.4.x before 3.4rc1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted     string. (CVE-2014-1912)

  - The CGIHTTPServer module in Python 2.7.5 and 3.3.4 does not properly handle URLs in which URL encoding is     used for path separators, which allows remote attackers to read script source code or conduct directory     traversal attacks and execute unintended code via a crafted character sequence, as demonstrated by a %2f     separator. (CVE-2014-4650)

  - Integer overflow in bufferobject.c in Python before 2.7.8 allows context-dependent attackers to obtain     sensitive information from process memory via a large size and offset in a buffer function.
    (CVE-2014-7185)

  - Rejected reason: Various versions of Python do not properly restrict readline calls, which allows remote     attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a long string, related to (1) httplib -     fixed in 2.7.4, 2.6.9, and 3.3.3; (2) ftplib - fixed in 2.7.6, 2.6.9, 3.3.3; (3) imaplib - not yet fixed     in 2.7.x, fixed in 2.6.9, 3.3.3; (4) nntplib - fixed in 2.7.6, 2.6.9, 3.3.3; (5) poplib - not yet fixed in     2.7.x, fixed in 2.6.9, 3.3.3; and (6) smtplib - not yet fixed in 2.7.x, fixed in 2.6.9, not yet fixed in     3.3.x. NOTE: this was REJECTed because it is incompatible with CNT1 Independently Fixable in the CVE     Counting Decisions (CVE-2013-1752)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
85408	Mac OS X 10.10.x < 10.10.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2015/8/17	2024/5/28	high
72594	Mandriva Linux Security Advisory : python (MDVSA-2014:041)	Nessus	Mandriva Local Security Checks	2014/2/20	2021/1/6	high
72748	Amazon Linux AMI : python26 (ALAS-2014-292)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2014/3/2	2018/8/2	high
72798	Ubuntu 10.04 LTS / 12.04 LTS / 12.10 / 13.10 : python2.6, python2.7, python3.2, python3.3 vulnerability (USN-2125-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2014/3/4	2021/1/19	high
85206	Scientific Linux Security Update : python on 6.x i686/x86_64 (2015:1330)	Nessus	Scientific Linux Local Security Checks	2015/8/4	2025/8/29	critical

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