The remote Ubuntu 14.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-2965-2 advisory.

    USN-2965-1 fixed vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. This update provides the     corresponding updates for the Linux Hardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu 16.04 LTS for Ubuntu     14.04 LTS.

    Jann Horn discovered that the extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF) implementation in the Linux kernel     did not properly reference count file descriptors, leading to a use-after-free. A local unprivileged     attacker could use this to gain administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-4557)

    Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB     device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash). (CVE-2016-2184)

    Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the Linux kernel did not properly     validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2185)

    Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB     device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash). (CVE-2016-2186)

    Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly     validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2188)

    It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not enforce limits on the amount of data allocated to buffer     pipes. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion). (CVE-2016-2847)

    Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the MCT USB RS232 Converter device     driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical     access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)

    Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Cypress M8 USB device driver     in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access     could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3137)

    Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the USB abstract device control     driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical     access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)

    Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for     Digi AccelePort serial converters did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with     physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)

    It was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not perform the destruction of inet     device objects properly. An attacker in a guest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking     outage) in the host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)

    Andy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context- switch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen     guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain     privileges, or obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)

    Hector Marco and Ismael Ripoll discovered that the Linux kernel would improperly disable Address Space     Layout Randomization (ASLR) for x86 processes running in 32 bit mode if stack-consumption resource limits     were disabled. A local attacker could use this to make it easier to exploit an existing vulnerability in a     setuid/setgid program. (CVE-2016-3672)

    It was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger Control Unit devices did not     properly validate the device's interfaces. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3689)

    Andrey Konovalov discovered that the CDC Network Control Model USB driver in the Linux kernel did not     cancel work events queued if a later error occurred, resulting in a use-after-free. An attacker with     physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3951)

    It was discovered that an out-of-bounds write could occur when handling incoming packets in the USB/IP     implementation in the Linux kernel. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system     crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-3955)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

USN-2968-1 fixed vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. This update provides the corresponding updates for the Linux Hardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu 14.04 LTS for Ubuntu 12.04 LTS.

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Aiptek Tablet USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly sanity check the endpoints reported by the device. An attacker with physical access could cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2015-7515)

Ben Hawkes discovered that the Linux kernel's AIO interface allowed single writes greater than 2GB, which could cause an integer overflow when writing to certain filesystems, socket or device types. A local attacker could this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-8830)

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not keep accurate track of pipe buffer details when error conditions occurred, due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-1805. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges. (CVE-2016-0774)

Zach Riggle discovered that the Linux kernel's list poison feature did not take into account the mmap_min_addr value. A local attacker could use this to bypass the kernel's poison-pointer protection mechanism while attempting to exploit an existing kernel vulnerability.
(CVE-2016-0821)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2184)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2185)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2186)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2188)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the MCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Cypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).
(CVE-2016-3137)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the USB abstract device control driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)

It was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not perform the destruction of inet device objects properly. An attacker in a guest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking outage) in the host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)

Andy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context- switch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain privileges, or obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)

It was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger Control Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3689).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Aiptek Tablet USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly sanity check the endpoints reported by the device. An attacker with physical access could cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2015-7515)

Zach Riggle discovered that the Linux kernel's list poison feature did not take into account the mmap_min_addr value. A local attacker could use this to bypass the kernel's poison-pointer protection mechanism while attempting to exploit an existing kernel vulnerability.
(CVE-2016-0821)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the USB sound subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2184)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the ATI Wonder Remote II USB driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2185)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the PowerMate USB driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2186)

Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the I/O-Warrior USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-2188)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the MCT USB RS232 Converter device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3136)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Cypress M8 USB device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).
(CVE-2016-3137)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the USB abstract device control driver for modems and ISDN adapters did not validate endpoint descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3138)

Sergej Schumilo, Hendrik Schwartke, and Ralf Spenneberg discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for Digi AccelePort serial converters did not properly validate USB device descriptors. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3140)

It was discovered that the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel did not perform the destruction of inet device objects properly. An attacker in a guest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (networking outage) in the host OS. (CVE-2016-3156)

Andy Lutomirski discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly context- switch IOPL on 64-bit PV Xen guests. An attacker in a guest OS could use this to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash), gain privileges, or obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3157)

It was discovered that the Linux kernel's USB driver for IMS Passenger Control Unit devices did not properly validate the device's interfaces. An attacker with physical access could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2016-3689).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 kernel was updated to 3.12.60 to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2014-9717: fs/namespace.c in the Linux kernel     processes MNT_DETACH umount2 system called without     verifying that the MNT_LOCKED flag is unset, which     allowed local users to bypass intended access     restrictions and navigate to filesystem locations     beneath a mount by calling umount2 within a user     namespace (bnc#928547).

  - CVE-2015-8816: The hub_activate function in     drivers/usb/core/hub.c in the Linux kernel did not     properly maintain a hub-interface data structure, which     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (invalid memory access and system crash) or     possibly have unspecified other impact by unplugging a     USB hub device (bnc#968010).

  - CVE-2015-8845: The tm_reclaim_thread function in     arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c in the Linux kernel on     powerpc platforms did not ensure that TM suspend mode     exists before proceeding with a tm_reclaim call, which     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (TM Bad     Thing exception and panic) via a crafted application     (bnc#975533).

  - CVE-2016-0758: Fix ASN.1 indefinite length object     parsing (bsc#979867).

  - CVE-2016-2053: The asn1_ber_decoder function in     lib/asn1_decoder.c in the Linux kernel allowed attackers     to cause a denial of service (panic) via an ASN.1 BER     file that lacks a public key, leading to mishandling by     the public_key_verify_signature function in     crypto/asymmetric_keys/public_key.c (bnc#963762).

  - CVE-2016-2143: The fork implementation in the Linux     kernel on s390 platforms mishandled the case of four     page-table levels, which allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (system crash) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a crafted application,     related to arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h and     arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h. (bnc#970504)

  - CVE-2016-2184: The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in     sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the     Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference or     double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints     value in a USB device descriptor (bnc#971125).

  - CVE-2016-2185: The ati_remote2_probe function in     drivers/input/misc/ati_remote2.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor     (bnc#971124).

  - CVE-2016-2186: The powermate_probe function in     drivers/input/misc/powermate.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor     (bnc#970958).

  - CVE-2016-2188: The iowarrior_probe function in     drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c in the Linux kernel allowed     physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of     service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via     a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor     (bnc#970956).

  - CVE-2016-2782: The treo_attach function in     drivers/usb/serial/visor.c in the Linux kernel allowed     physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of     service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or     possibly have unspecified other impact by inserting a     USB device that lacks a (1) bulk-in or (2) interrupt-in     endpoint (bnc#968670).

  - CVE-2016-2847: fs/pipe.c in the Linux kernel did not     limit the amount of unread data in pipes, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (memory     consumption) by creating many pipes with non-default     sizes (bnc#970948).

  - CVE-2016-3134: The netfilter subsystem in the Linux     kernel did not validate certain offset fields, which     allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial     of service (heap memory corruption) via an     IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE setsockopt call (bnc#971126).

  - CVE-2016-3136: The mct_u232_msr_to_state function in     drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via a crafted USB device without two interrupt-in     endpoint descriptors (bnc#970955).

  - CVE-2016-3137: drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c in the     Linux kernel allowed physically proximate attackers to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) via a USB device without both an     interrupt-in and an interrupt-out endpoint descriptor,     related to the cypress_generic_port_probe and     cypress_open functions (bnc#970970).

  - CVE-2016-3138: The acm_probe function in     drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c in the Linux kernel allowed     physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of     service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via     a USB device without both a control and a data endpoint     descriptor (bnc#970911).

  - CVE-2016-3139: The wacom_probe function in     drivers/input/tablet/wacom_sys.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor     (bnc#970909).

  - CVE-2016-3140: The digi_port_init function in     drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor     (bnc#970892).

  - CVE-2016-3156: The IPv4 implementation in the Linux     kernel mishandled destruction of device objects, which     allowed guest OS users to cause a denial of service     (host OS networking outage) by arranging for a large     number of IP addresses (bnc#971360).

  - CVE-2016-3672: The arch_pick_mmap_layout function in     arch/x86/mm/mmap.c in the Linux kernel did not properly     randomize the legacy base address, which made it easier     for local users to defeat the intended restrictions on     the ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE flag, and bypass the ASLR     protection mechanism for a setuid or setgid program, by     disabling stack-consumption resource limits     (bnc#974308).

  - CVE-2016-3689: The ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data function in     drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c in the Linux kernel allowed     physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of     service (system crash) via a USB device without both a     master and a slave interface (bnc#971628).

  - CVE-2016-3951: Double free vulnerability in     drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c in the Linux kernel allowed     physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified     other impact by inserting a USB device with an invalid     USB descriptor (bnc#974418).

  - CVE-2016-4482: The proc_connectinfo function in     drivers/usb/core/devio.c in the Linux kernel did not     initialize a certain data structure, which allowed local     users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack     memory via a crafted USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO ioctl call     (bnc#978401).

  - CVE-2016-4486: The rtnl_fill_link_ifmap function in     net/core/rtnetlink.c in the Linux kernel did not     initialize a certain data structure, which allowed local     users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack     memory by reading a Netlink message (bnc#978822).

  - CVE-2016-4565: The InfiniBand (aka IB) stack in the     Linux kernel incorrectly relied on the write system     call, which allowed local users to cause a denial of     service (kernel memory write operation) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a uAPI interface     (bnc#979548).

  - CVE-2016-4569: The snd_timer_user_params function in     sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel did not     initialize a certain data structure, which allowed local     users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack     memory via crafted use of the ALSA timer interface     (bnc#979213).

  - CVE-2016-4578: sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel     did not initialize certain r1 data structures, which     allowed local users to obtain sensitive information from     kernel stack memory via crafted use of the ALSA timer     interface, related to the (1) snd_timer_user_ccallback     and (2) snd_timer_user_tinterrupt functions     (bnc#979879).

  - CVE-2016-4805: Use-after-free vulnerability in     drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory     corruption and system crash, or spinlock) or possibly     have unspecified other impact by removing a network     namespace, related to the ppp_register_net_channel and     ppp_unregister_channel functions (bnc#980371).

  - CVE-2016-5244: Fixed an infoleak in rds_inc_info_copy     (bsc#983213).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-000819 advisory.

    The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the Linux     kernel before 4.5.1 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference or double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The openSUSE 13.1 kernel was updated to 3.12.57 to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2015-8785: The fuse_fill_write_pages function in     fs/fuse/file.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a     writev system call that triggers a zero length for the     first segment of an iov. (bsc#963765)

  - CVE-2015-8551: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when     running on an x86 system and using Linux as the driver     domain, allowed local guest administrators to hit BUG     conditions and cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and host OS crash) by leveraging a system     with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable     physical PCI device and a crafted sequence of     XEN_PCI_OP_* operations, aka 'Linux pciback missing     sanity checks (bnc#957990).

  - CVE-2015-8552: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when     running on an x86 system and using Linux as the driver     domain, allowed local guest administrators to generate a     continuous stream of WARN messages and cause a denial of     service (disk consumption) by leveraging a system with     access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable physical     PCI device and XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi operations, aka     'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bnc#957990).

  - CVE-2015-8812: A flaw was found in the CXGB3 kernel     driver when the network was considered congested. The     kernel would incorrectly misinterpret the congestion as     an error condition and incorrectly free/clean up the     skb. When the device would then send the skb's queued,     these structures would be referenced and may panic the     system or allow an attacker to escalate privileges in a     use-after-free scenario.(bsc#966437).

  - CVE-2015-8816: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the in hub_activate() function (bnc#968010).

  - CVE-2016-0723: Race condition in the tty_ioctl function     in drivers/tty/tty_io.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel     memory or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and     system crash) by making a TIOCGETD ioctl call during     processing of a TIOCSETD ioctl call. (bsc#961500)

  - CVE-2016-2184: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the alsa usb-audio device driver     (bsc#971125).

  - CVE-2016-2384: A double free on the ALSA umidi object     was fixed. (bsc#966693).

  - CVE-2016-2782: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the visor device driver (bnc#968670).

  - CVE-2016-3139: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the wacom device driver (bnc#970909).

  - CVE-2016-3156: A quadratic algorithm could lead to long     kernel ipv4 hangs when removing a device with a large     number of addresses. (bsc#971360).

The following non-security bugs were fixed :

  - acl: Fix problem with setting ACL on directories     (bsc#867251).

  - acpi / processor: Introduce apic_id in struct processor     to save parsed APIC id (bsc#959463).

  - alsa: rawmidi: Make snd_rawmidi_transmit() race-free     (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: seq: Fix leak of pool buffer at concurrent writes     (bsc#968018).

  - arm: cubox: Add separate cubox configuration.

  - arm: xen: implement multicall hypercall support.

  - block: xen-blkfront: Fix possible NULL ptr dereference     (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  -     btrfs-8394-qgroup-Account-data-space-in-more-proper-timi     n.patch: (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: Add handler for invalidate page (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: check prepare_uptodate_page() error code earlier     (bnc#966910).

  - btrfs: delayed_ref: Add new function to record reserved     space into delayed ref (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: delayed_ref: release and free qgroup reserved at     proper timing (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent_io: Introduce needed structure for     recoding set/clear bits (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent_io: Introduce new function     clear_record_extent_bits() (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent_io: Introduce new function     set_record_extent_bits (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent-tree: Add new version of     btrfs_check_data_free_space and     btrfs_free_reserved_data_space (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent-tree: Add new version of     btrfs_delalloc_reserve/release_space (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new check_data_free_space     and free_reserved_data_space (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new delalloc space reserve     and release (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: fallocate: Add support to accurate qgroup reserve     (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: fix invalid page accesses in extent_same (dedup)     ioctl (bnc#968230).

  - btrfs: fix page reading in extent_same ioctl leading to     csum errors (bnc#968230).

  - btrfs: fix warning in backref walking (bnc#966278).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Add handler for NOCOW and inline     (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Add new trace point for qgroup data     reserve (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Avoid calling     btrfs_free_reserved_data_space in clear_bit_hook     (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Check if qgroup reserved space leaked     (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup old inaccurate facilities     (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Fix a race in delayed_ref which leads to     abort trans (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Fix a rebase bug which will cause qgroup     double free (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Fix dead judgement on     qgroup_rescan_leaf() return value (bsc#969439).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Introduce btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data     function (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Introduce functions to release/free     qgroup reserve data space (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Introduce new functions to reserve/free     metadata (bsc#963193).

  - btrfs: qgroup: Use new metadata reservation     (bsc#963193).

  - cpu: Provide smpboot_thread_init() on !CONFIG_SMP     kernels as well.

  - dcache: use IS_ROOT to decide where dentry is hashed     (bsc#949752).

  - dmapi: fix dm_open_by_handle_rvp taking an extra ref to     mnt (bsc#967292).

  - drivers/base/memory.c: fix kernel warning during memory     hotplug on ppc64 (bsc#963827).

  - drivers:hv: Allow for MMIO claims that span ACPI _CRS     records (bnc#965924).

  - drivers:hv: Define the channel type for Hyper-V PCI     Express pass-through (bnc#965924).

  - drivers:hv: Export a function that maps Linux CPU num     onto Hyper-V proc num (bnc#965924).

  - drivers:hv: Export the API to invoke a hypercall on     Hyper-V (bnc#965924).

  - drivers: hv: kvp: fix IP Failover.

  - drivers:pci:hv: New paravirtual PCI front-end for     Hyper-V VMs (bnc#965924).

  - drivers: xen-blkfront: only talk_to_blkback() when in     XenbusStateInitialising (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - driver: xen-blkfront: move talk_to_blkback to a more     suitable place (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - drm/i915: do not warn if backlight unexpectedly enabled     (boo#972068).

  - drm/i915: set backlight duty cycle after backlight     enable for gen4 (boo#972780).

  - e1000e: Avoid divide by zero error (bsc#968643).

  - e1000e: fix division by zero on jumbo MTUs (bsc#968643).

  - e1000e: Fix tight loop implementation of systime read     algorithm (bsc#968643).

  - fix: print ext4 mountopt data_err=abort correctly     (bsc#969735).

  - fs/proc_namespace.c: simplify testing nsp and     nsp->mnt_ns (bug#963960).

  - futex: Drop refcount if requeue_pi() acquired the     rtmutex (bug#960174).

  - hv: Lock access to hyperv_mmio resource tree     (bnc#965924).

  - hv: Make a function to free mmio regions through vmbus     (bnc#965924).

  - hv: Reverse order of resources in hyperv_mmio     (bnc#965924).

  - hv: Track allocations of children of hv_vmbus in private     resource tree (bnc#965924).

  - hv: Use new vmbus_mmio_free() from client drivers     (bnc#965924).

  - hwmon: (coretemp) Increase maximum core to 128     (bsc#970160)

  - ibmvnic: Fix ibmvnic_capability struct (fate#320253).

  - intel_pstate: Use del_timer_sync in     intel_pstate_cpu_stop (bsc#967650).

  - ipv6: mld: fix add_grhead skb_over_panic for devs with     large MTUs (bsc#956852).

  - kabi: Preserve checksum of kvm_x86_ops (bsc#969112).

  - kABI: protect enum enclosure_component_type.

  - kabi: protect struct acpi_processor signature     (bsc#959463).

  - kABI: protect struct af_alg_type.

  - kABI: protect struct crypto_ahash.

  - kABI: protect struct dm_exception_store_type.

  - kABI: protect struct fib_nh_exception.

  - kABI: protect struct module.

  - kABI: protect struct rq.

  - kABI: protect struct sched_class.

  - kABI: protect struct scm_creds.

  - kABI: protect struct user_struct.

  - kabi/severities :

  - kabi/severities: Fail on changes in kvm_x86_ops, needed     by lttng-modules

  - kgr: fix reversion of a patch already reverted by a     replace_all patch (fate#313296).

  - kvm: SVM: add rdmsr support for AMD event registers     (bsc#968448).

  - kvm: x86: Check dest_map->vector to match eoi signals     for rtc (bsc#966471).

  - kvm: x86: Convert ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map to a     struct (bsc#966471).

  - kvm: x86: store IOAPIC-handled vectors in each VCPU     (bsc#966471).

  - kvm: x86: Track irq vectors in     ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map (bsc#966471).

  - libceph: fix scatterlist last_piece calculation     (bsc#963746).

  - lpfc: Fix kmalloc overflow in LPFC driver at large core     count (bsc#969690).

  - memcg: do not hang on OOM when killed by userspace OOM     access to memory reserves (bnc#969571).

  - mld, igmp: Fix reserved tailroom calculation     (bsc#956852).

  - mmc: Exynos: Add module alias for dw mmc.

  - mvneta: fix per-cpu stats initialization.

  - namespaces: Re-introduce task_nsproxy() helper     (bug#963960).

  - namespaces: Use task_lock and not rcu to protect nsproxy     (bug#963960).

  - net: core: Correct an over-stringent device loop     detection (bsc#945219).

  - net: irda: Fix use-after-free in irtty_open()     (bnc#967903).

  - nfs4: treat lock owners as opaque values (bnc#968141).

  - nfs: Background flush should not be low priority     (bsc#955308).

  - nfsd: fix nfsd_setattr return code for HSM (bsc#969992).

  - nfs: do not use STABLE writes during writeback     (bnc#816099).

  - nfs: Fix handling of re-write-before-commit for mmapped     NFS pages (bsc#964201).

  - nvme: default to 4k device page size (bsc#967047).

  - nvme: special case AEN requests (bsc#965087).

  - omap3isp: fix miscompile.

  - omap: Fix missing cm3xxx.h include.

  - omap: Fix missing usb.h include.

  - pci: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove() (bnc#965924).

  - pci: allow access to VPD attributes with size 0     (bsc#959146).

  - pciback: Check PF instead of VF for PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY.

  - pciback: Save the number of MSI-X entries to be copied     later.

  - pci: Blacklist vpd access for buggy devices     (bsc#959146).

  - pci: Determine actual VPD size on first access     (bsc#959146).

  - pci: Export symbols required for loadable host driver     modules (bnc#965924).

  - pci: pciehp: Disable link notification across slot reset     (bsc#967651).

  - pci: pciehp: Do not check adapter or latch status while     disabling (bsc#967651).

  - pci: pciehp: Do not disable the link permanently during     removal (bsc#967651).

  - pci: pciehp: Ensure very fast hotplug events are also     processed (bsc#967651).

  - pci: Update VPD definitions (bsc#959146).

  - perf, nmi: Fix unknown NMI warning (bsc#968512).

  - power: Add _GLOBAL_TOC for 32bit.

  - proc: Fix ptrace-based permission checks for accessing     task maps.

  - qla2xxx: Remove unavailable firmware files (bsc#943645).

  - rbd: do not log miscompare as an error (bsc#970062).

  - Refresh     patches.drivers/0005-aacraid-MSI-x-support.patch.
    (boo#970249)

  - resources: Set type in __request_region() (bnc#965924).

  - Revert 'ipv6: tcp: add rcu locking in     tcp_v6_send_synack()' (bnc#961257).

  - rpm/kernel-binary.spec.in: Sync the main and -base     package dependencies (bsc#965830#c51).

  - rpm/kernel-module-subpackage: Fix obsoleting dropped     flavors (bsc#968253)

  - sched: unbreak non-SMP build.

  - scsi_dh_alua: Do not block request queue if workqueue is     active (bsc#960458).

  - scsi: fix soft lockup in scsi_remove_target() on module     removal (bsc#965199).

  - scsi: proper state checking and module refcount handling     in scsi_device_get (boo#966831).

  - series.conf: add section comments

  - supported.conf: Add e1000e (emulated by VMware) to -base     (bsc#968074)

  - supported.conf: Add Hyper-V modules to -base     (bsc#965830)

  - supported.conf: Add isofs to -base (bsc#969655).

  - supported.conf: Add more qemu device driver (bsc#968234)

  - supported.conf: Add mptspi and mptsas to -base     (bsc#968206)

  - supported.conf: Add the qemu scsi driver (sym53c8xx) to
    -base (bsc#967802)

  - supported.conf: Add tulip to -base for Hyper-V     (bsc#968234)

  - supported.conf: Add virtio-rng (bsc#966026)

  - supported.conf: Add xen-blkfront.

  - supported.conf: Add xfs to -base (bsc#965891)

  - supported.conf: Fix usb-common path usb-common moved to     its own subdirectory in kernel v3.16, and we backported     that change to SLE12.

  - sysctl: do not add hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace sysctl     on UP.

  - tcp: Restore RFC5961-compliant behavior for SYN packets     (bsc#966864).

  - Update config files. Add new option     CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XEN_BLKDEV_FRONTEND to i386 xen and ec2.

  - Update config files. Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO for ec2     flavor. It's overriden on build anyway and having it     disabled causes 'make silentoldconfig' checks fail     because of new symbol CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED.

  - Update config files: enable CONFIG_PCI_HYPERV in non-SLE     configs These are i386/* except xen, ec2 and vanilla and     x86_64 desktop and trace.

  - Update config files: enable MACH_CUBOX in armv7hl/cubox

  - Update config files: ppc and ppc64 are big endian New     config options (not existing in 13.1) need to be set     accordingly.

  - Update     patches.drivers/drm-ast-Initialize-data-needed-to-map-fb     dev-memory.patch (bnc#880007). Fix refs and upstream     status.

  - Update Xen config files (enable upstream block     frontend).

  - Update Xen patches to 3.12.55.

  - USB: ehci-s5p: Fix phy reset.

  - usb: phy: Fix phy-samsung-usb when built as module.

  - usb: Quiet down false peer failure messages     (bnc#960629).

  - x86: export x86_msi (bnc#965924).

  - xen: Add /etc/modprobe.d/50-xen.conf selecting Xen     frontend driver implementation (bsc#957986, bsc#956084,     bsc#961658).

  - xen-blkfront: allow building in our Xen environment     (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen, blkfront: factor out flush-related checks from     do_blkif_request() (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen-blkfront: fix accounting of reqs when migrating     (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen/blkfront: Fix crash if backend does not follow the     right states (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen-blkfront: improve aproximation of required grants     per request (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen/blkfront: improve protection against issuing     unsupported REQ_FUA (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen/blkfront: remove redundant flush_op (bsc#957986     fate#320625).

  - xen-blkfront: remove type check from     blkfront_setup_discard (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen-blkfront: Silence pfn maybe-uninitialized warning     (bsc#957986 fate#320625).

  - xen: fix blkfront and blkback build with normal xen.

  - xen-vscsi-large-requests: Fix resource collision for     racing request maps and unmaps (bsc#966094).

  - xfs/dmapi: drop lock over synchronous XFS_SEND_DATA     events (bsc#969993).

  - xfs/dmapi: propertly send postcreate event (bsc#967299).

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP3 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2013-7446: Use-after-free vulnerability in     net/unix/af_unix.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to bypass intended AF_UNIX socket permissions or     cause a denial of service (panic) via crafted epoll_ctl     calls (bnc#955654).

  - CVE-2015-7509: fs/ext4/namei.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (system crash) via a crafted no-journal     filesystem, a related issue to CVE-2013-2015     (bnc#956707).

  - CVE-2015-7515: An out of bounds memory access in the     aiptek USB driver could be used by physical local     attackers to crash the kernel (bnc#956708).

  - CVE-2015-7550: The keyctl_read_key function in     security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux kernel did not     properly use a semaphore, which allowed local users to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via a crafted application that leverages a race     condition between keyctl_revoke and keyctl_read calls     (bnc#958951).

  - CVE-2015-7566: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the visor device driver (bnc#961512).

  - CVE-2015-7799: The slhc_init function in     drivers/net/slip/slhc.c in the Linux kernel did not     ensure that certain slot numbers are valid, which     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL     pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted     PPPIOCSMAXCID ioctl call (bnc#949936).

  - CVE-2015-8215: net/ipv6/addrconf.c in the IPv6 stack in     the Linux kernel did not validate attempted changes to     the MTU value, which allowed context-dependent attackers     to cause a denial of service (packet loss) via a value     that is (1) smaller than the minimum compliant value or     (2) larger than the MTU of an interface, as demonstrated     by a Router Advertisement (RA) message that is not     validated by a daemon, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2015-0272. NOTE: the scope of CVE-2015-0272 is     limited to the NetworkManager product (bnc#955354).

  - CVE-2015-8539: The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial     of service (BUG) via crafted keyctl commands that     negatively instantiate a key, related to     security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c,     security/keys/trusted.c, and     security/keys/user_defined.c (bnc#958463).

  - CVE-2015-8543: The networking implementation in the     Linux kernel did not validate protocol identifiers for     certain protocol families, which allowed local users to     cause a denial of service (NULL function pointer     dereference and system crash) or possibly gain     privileges by leveraging CLONE_NEWUSER support to     execute a crafted SOCK_RAW application (bnc#958886).

  - CVE-2015-8550: Optimizations introduced by the compiler     could have lead to double fetch vulnerabilities,     potentially possibly leading to arbitrary code execution     in backend (bsc#957988). (bsc#957988 XSA-155).

  - CVE-2015-8551: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when     running on an x86 system and using Linux as the driver     domain, allowed local guest administrators to hit BUG     conditions and cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and host OS crash) by leveraging a system     with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable     physical PCI device and a crafted sequence of     XEN_PCI_OP_* operations, aka 'Linux pciback missing     sanity checks (bnc#957990).

  - CVE-2015-8552: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when     running on an x86 system and using Linux as the driver     domain, allowed local guest administrators to generate a     continuous stream of WARN messages and cause a denial of     service (disk consumption) by leveraging a system with     access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable physical     PCI device and XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi operations, aka     'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bnc#957990).

  - CVE-2015-8569: The (1) pptp_bind and (2) pptp_connect     functions in drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c in the Linux kernel     do not verify an address length, which allowed local     users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory     and bypass the KASLR protection mechanism via a crafted     application (bnc#959190).

  - CVE-2015-8575: The sco_sock_bind function in     net/bluetooth/sco.c in the Linux kernel did not verify     an address length, which allowed local users to obtain     sensitive information from kernel memory and bypass the     KASLR protection mechanism via a crafted application     (bnc#959399).

  - CVE-2015-8767: net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c in the Linux     kernel did not properly manage the relationship between     a lock and a socket, which allowed local users to cause     a denial of service (deadlock) via a crafted sctp_accept     call (bnc#961509).

  - CVE-2015-8785: The fuse_fill_write_pages function in     fs/fuse/file.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a     writev system call that triggers a zero length for the     first segment of an iov (bnc#963765).

  - CVE-2015-8812: A flaw was found in the CXGB3 kernel     driver when the network was considered congested. The     kernel would incorrectly misinterpret the congestion as     an error condition and incorrectly free/clean up the     skb. When the device would then send the skb's queued,     these structures would be referenced and may panic the     system or allow an attacker to escalate privileges in a     use-after-free scenario.(bsc#966437).

  - CVE-2015-8816: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the in hub_activate() function (bnc#968010).

  - CVE-2016-0723: Race condition in the tty_ioctl function     in drivers/tty/tty_io.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel     memory or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and     system crash) by making a TIOCGETD ioctl call during     processing of a TIOCSETD ioctl call (bnc#961500).

  - CVE-2016-2069: A race in invalidating paging structures     that were not in use locally could have lead to     disclosoure of information or arbitrary code exectution     (bnc#963767).

  - CVE-2016-2143: On zSeries a fork of a large process     could have caused memory corruption due to incorrect     page table handling. (bnc#970504, LTC#138810).

  - CVE-2016-2184: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the alsa usb-audio device driver     (bsc#971125).

  - CVE-2016-2185: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the usb_driver_claim_interface function     (bnc#971124).

  - CVE-2016-2186: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the powermate device driver (bnc#970958).

  - CVE-2016-2384: A double free on the ALSA umidi object     was fixed. (bsc#966693).

  - CVE-2016-2543: A missing NULL check at remove_events     ioctl in the ALSA seq driver was fixed. (bsc#967972).

  - CVE-2016-2544: Fix race at timer setup and close in the     ALSA seq driver was fixed. (bsc#967973).

  - CVE-2016-2545: A double unlink of active_list in the     ALSA timer driver was fixed. (bsc#967974).

  - CVE-2016-2546: A race among ALSA timer ioctls was fixed     (bsc#967975).

  - CVE-2016-2547,CVE-2016-2548: The ALSA slave timer list     handling was hardened against hangs and races.
    (CVE-2016-2547,CVE-2016-2548,bsc#968011,bsc#968012).

  - CVE-2016-2549: A stall in ALSA hrtimer handling was     fixed (bsc#968013).

  - CVE-2016-2782: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the visor device driver (bnc#968670).

  - CVE-2016-3137: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the cypress_m8 device driver (bnc#970970).

  - CVE-2016-3139: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the wacom device driver (bnc#970909).

  - CVE-2016-3140: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the digi_acceleport device driver     (bnc#970892).

  - CVE-2016-3156: A quadratic algorithm could lead to long     kernel ipv4 hangs when removing a device with a large     number of addresses. (bsc#971360).

  - CVE-2016-3955: A remote buffer overflow in the usbip     driver could be used by authenticated attackers to crash     the kernel. (bsc#975945)

  - CVE-2016-2847: A local user could exhaust kernel memory     by pushing lots of data into pipes. (bsc#970948).

  - CVE-2016-2188: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the iowarrior device driver (bnc#970956).

  - CVE-2016-3138: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the cdc-acm device driver (bnc#970911).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update fixes the CVEs described below.

CVE-2016-0821

Solar Designer noted that the list 'poisoning' feature, intended to mitigate the effects of bugs in list manipulation in the kernel, used poison values within the range of virtual addresses that can be allocated by user processes.

CVE-2016-1583

Jann Horn of Google Project Zero reported that the eCryptfs filesystem could be used together with the proc filesystem to cause a kernel stack overflow. If the ecryptfs-utils package was installed, local users could exploit this, via the mount.ecryptfs_private program, for denial of service (crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2016-2184, CVE-2016-2185, CVE-2016-2186, CVE-2016-2187, CVE-2016-3136, CVE-2016-3137, CVE-2016-3138, CVE-2016-3140

Ralf Spenneberg of OpenSource Security reported that various USB drivers do not sufficiently validate USB descriptors. This allowed a physically present user with a specially designed USB device to cause a denial of service (crash). Not all the drivers have yet been fixed.

CVE-2016-3134

The Google Project Zero team found that the netfilter subsystem does not sufficiently validate filter table entries. A user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability could use this for denial of service (crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2016-3157 / XSA-171

Andy Lutomirski discovered that the x86_64 (amd64) task switching implementation did not correctly update the I/O permission level when running as a Xen paravirtual (PV) guest. In some configurations this would allow local users to cause a denial of service (crash) or to escalate their privileges within the guest.

CVE-2016-3672

Hector Marco and Ismael Ripoll noted that it was still possible to disable Address Space Layout Randomisation (ASLR) for x86_32 (i386) programs by removing the stack resource limit. This made it easier for local users to exploit security flaws in programs that have the setuid or setgid flag set.

CVE-2016-3951

It was discovered that the cdc_ncm driver would free memory prematurely if certain errors occurred during its initialisation. This allowed a physically present user with a specially designed USB device to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly to escalate their privileges.

CVE-2016-3955

Ignat Korchagin reported that the usbip subsystem did not check the length of data received for a USB buffer. This allowed denial of service (crash) or privilege escalation on a system configured as a usbip client, by the usbip server or by an attacker able to impersonate it over the network. A system configured as a usbip server might be similarly vulnerable to physically present users.

CVE-2016-3961 / XSA-174

Vitaly Kuznetsov of Red Hat discovered that Linux allowed use of hugetlbfs on x86 (i386 and amd64) systems even when running as a Xen paravirtualised (PV) guest, although Xen does not support huge pages.
This allowed users with access to /dev/hugepages to cause a denial of service (crash) in the guest.

CVE-2016-4482, CVE-2016-4485, CVE-2016-4486, CVE-2016-4569, CVE-2016-4578, CVE-2016-4580, CVE-2016-5243, CVE-2016-5244

Kangjie Lu reported that the USB devio, llc, rtnetlink, ALSA timer, x25, tipc, and rds facilities leaked information from the kernel stack.

CVE-2016-4565

Jann Horn of Google Project Zero reported that various components in the InfiniBand stack implemented unusual semantics for the write() operation. On a system with InfiniBand drivers loaded, local users could use this for denial of service or privilege escalation.

CVE-2016-4913

Al Viro found that the ISO9660 filesystem implementation did not correctly count the length of certain invalid name entries. Reading a directory containing such name entries would leak information from kernel memory. Users permitted to mount disks or disk images could use this to obtain sensitive information.

For Debian 7 'Wheezy', these problems have been fixed in version 3.2.81-1.

This update also fixes bug #627782, which caused data corruption in some applications running on an aufs filesystem, and includes many other bug fixes from upstream stable updates 3.2.79, 3.2.80 and 3.2.81.

For Debian 8 'Jessie', these problems will be fixed soon.

We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information leaks.

  - CVE-2015-7515, CVE-2016-2184, CVE-2016-2185,     CVE-2016-2186, CVE-2016-2187, CVE-2016-3136,     CVE-2016-3137, CVE-2016-3138, CVE-2016-3140     Ralf Spenneberg of OpenSource Security reported that     various USB drivers do not sufficiently validate USB     descriptors. This allowed a physically present user with     a specially designed USB device to cause a denial of     service (crash).

  - CVE-2016-0821     Solar Designer noted that the list 'poisoning' feature,     intended to mitigate the effects of bugs in list     manipulation in the kernel, used poison values within     the range of virtual addresses that can be allocated by     user processes.

  - CVE-2016-1237     David Sinquin discovered that nfsd does not check     permissions when setting ACLs, allowing users to grant     themselves permissions to a file by setting the ACL.

  - CVE-2016-1583     Jann Horn of Google Project Zero reported that the     eCryptfs filesystem could be used together with the proc     filesystem to cause a kernel stack overflow. If the     ecryptfs-utils package is installed, local users could     exploit this, via the mount.ecryptfs_private program,     for denial of service (crash) or possibly for privilege     escalation.

  - CVE-2016-2117     Justin Yackoski of Cryptonite discovered that the     Atheros L2 ethernet driver incorrectly enables     scatter/gather I/O. A remote attacker could take     advantage of this flaw to obtain potentially sensitive     information from kernel memory.

  - CVE-2016-2143     Marcin Koscielnicki discovered that the fork     implementation in the Linux kernel on s390 platforms     mishandles the case of four page-table levels, which     allows local users to cause a denial of service (system     crash).

  - CVE-2016-3070     Jan Stancek of Red Hat discovered a local denial of     service vulnerability in AIO handling.

  - CVE-2016-3134     The Google Project Zero team found that the netfilter     subsystem does not sufficiently validate filter table     entries. A user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability could     use this for denial of service (crash) or possibly for     privilege escalation. Debian disables unprivileged user     namespaces by default, if locally enabled with the     kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone sysctl, this allows     privilege escalation.

  - CVE-2016-3156     Solar Designer discovered that the IPv4 implementation     in the Linux kernel did not perform the destruction of     inet device objects properly. An attacker in a guest OS     could use this to cause a denial of service (networking     outage) in the host OS.

  - CVE-2016-3157 / XSA-171     Andy Lutomirski discovered that the x86_64 (amd64) task     switching implementation did not correctly update the     I/O permission level when running as a Xen paravirtual     (PV) guest. In some configurations this would allow     local users to cause a denial of service (crash) or to     escalate their privileges within the guest.

  - CVE-2016-3672     Hector Marco and Ismael Ripoll noted that it was     possible to disable Address Space Layout Randomisation     (ASLR) for x86_32 (i386) programs by removing the stack     resource limit. This made it easier for local users to     exploit security flaws in programs that have the setuid     or setgid flag set.

  - CVE-2016-3951     It was discovered that the cdc_ncm driver would free     memory prematurely if certain errors occurred during its     initialisation. This allowed a physically present user     with a specially designed USB device to cause a denial     of service (crash) or possibly to escalate their     privileges.

  - CVE-2016-3955     Ignat Korchagin reported that the usbip subsystem did     not check the length of data received for a USB buffer.
    This allowed denial of service (crash) or privilege     escalation on a system configured as a usbip client, by     the usbip server or by an attacker able to impersonate     it over the network. A system configured as a usbip     server might be similarly vulnerable to physically     present users.

  - CVE-2016-3961 / XSA-174     Vitaly Kuznetsov of Red Hat discovered that Linux     allowed the use of hugetlbfs on x86 (i386 and amd64)     systems even when running as a Xen paravirtualised (PV)     guest, although Xen does not support huge pages. This     allowed users with access to /dev/hugepages to cause a     denial of service (crash) in the guest.

  - CVE-2016-4470     David Howells of Red Hat discovered that a local user     can trigger a flaw in the Linux kernel's handling of key     lookups in the keychain subsystem, leading to a denial     of service (crash) or possibly to privilege escalation.

  - CVE-2016-4482, CVE-2016-4485, CVE-2016-4486,     CVE-2016-4569, CVE-2016-4578, CVE-2016-4580,     CVE-2016-5243, CVE-2016-5244

    Kangjie Lu reported that the USB devio, llc, rtnetlink,     ALSA timer, x25, tipc, and rds facilities leaked     information from the kernel stack.

  - CVE-2016-4565     Jann Horn of Google Project Zero reported that various     components in the InfiniBand stack implemented unusual     semantics for the write() operation. On a system with     InfiniBand drivers loaded, local users could use this     for denial of service or privilege escalation.

  - CVE-2016-4581     Tycho Andersen discovered that in some situations the     Linux kernel did not handle propagated mounts correctly.
    A local user can take advantage of this flaw to cause a     denial of service (system crash).

  - CVE-2016-4805     Baozeng Ding discovered a use-after-free in the generic     PPP layer in the Linux kernel. A local user can take     advantage of this flaw to cause a denial of service     (system crash), or potentially escalate their     privileges.

  - CVE-2016-4913     Al Viro found that the ISO9660 filesystem implementation     did not correctly count the length of certain invalid     name entries. Reading a directory containing such name     entries would leak information from kernel memory. Users     permitted to mount disks or disk images could use this     to obtain sensitive information.

  - CVE-2016-4997 / CVE-2016-4998     Jesse Hertz and Tim Newsham discovered that missing     input sanitising in Netfilter socket handling may result     in denial of service. Debian disables unprivileged user     namespaces by default, if locally enabled with the     kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone sysctl, this also     allows privilege escalation.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the Linux     kernel before 4.5.1 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference or double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor.
    (CVE-2016-2184)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-002752 advisory.

    The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the Linux     kernel before 4.5.1 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference or double free, and system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device descriptor.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The openSUSE Leap 42.1 kernel was updated to 4.1.20 to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2015-1339: A memory leak in cuse could be used to     exhaust kernel memory. (bsc#969356).

  - CVE-2015-7799: The slhc_init function in     drivers/net/slip/slhc.c in the Linux kernel did not     ensure that certain slot numbers are valid, which     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL     pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted     PPPIOCSMAXCID ioctl call (bnc#949936 951638).

  - CVE-2015-7872: The key_gc_unused_keys function in     security/keys/gc.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to cause a denial of service (OOPS) via crafted     keyctl commands (bnc#951440).

  - CVE-2015-7884: The vivid_fb_ioctl function in     drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-osd.c in the Linux     kernel did not initialize a certain structure member,     which allowed local users to obtain sensitive     information from kernel memory via a crafted application     (bnc#951626).

  - CVE-2015-8104: The KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel     allowed guest OS users to cause a denial of service     (host OS panic or hang) by triggering many #DB (aka     Debug) exceptions, related to svm.c (bnc#954404).

  - CVE-2015-8709: kernel/ptrace.c in the Linux kernel     mishandled uid and gid mappings, which allowed local     users to gain privileges by establishing a user     namespace, waiting for a root process to enter that     namespace with an unsafe uid or gid, and then using the     ptrace system call. NOTE: the vendor states 'there is no     kernel bug here (bnc#959709).

  - CVE-2015-8767: net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c in the Linux     kernel did not properly manage the relationship between     a lock and a socket, which allowed local users to cause     a denial of service (deadlock) via a crafted sctp_accept     call. (bsc#961509)

  - CVE-2015-8785: The fuse_fill_write_pages function in     fs/fuse/file.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a     writev system call that triggers a zero length for the     first segment of an iov (bnc#963765).

  - CVE-2015-8787: The nf_nat_redirect_ipv4 function in     net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.c in the Linux kernel     allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly     have unspecified other impact by sending certain IPv4     packets to an incompletely configured interface, a     related issue to CVE-2003-1604 (bnc#963931).

  - CVE-2015-8812: A flaw was found in the CXGB3 kernel     driver when the network was considered congested. The     kernel would incorrectly misinterpret the congestion as     an error condition and incorrectly free/clean up the     skb. When the device would then send the skb's queued,     these structures would be referenced and may panic the     system or allow an attacker to escalate privileges in a     use-after-free scenario. (bsc#966437).

  - CVE-2016-0723: Race condition in the tty_ioctl function     in drivers/tty/tty_io.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel     memory or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and     system crash) by making a TIOCGETD ioctl call during     processing of a TIOCSETD ioctl call (bnc#961500).

  - CVE-2016-2069: When Linux invalidated a paging structure     that is not in use locally, it could, in principle, race     against another CPU that is switching to a process that     uses the paging structure in question. (bsc#963767)

  - CVE-2016-2184: A malicious USB device could cause a     kernel crash in the alsa usb-audio driver. (bsc#971125)

  - CVE-2016-2383: Incorrect branch fixups for eBPF allow     arbitrary read of kernel memory. (bsc#966684)

  - CVE-2016-2384: A malicious USB device could cause a     kernel crash in the alsa usb-audio driver. (bsc#966693)

The following non-security bugs were fixed :

  - alsa: hda - Apply clock gate workaround to Skylake, too     (bsc#966137).

  - alsa: hda - disable dynamic clock gating on Broxton     before reset (bsc#966137).

  - alsa: hda - Fix playback noise with 24/32 bit sample     size on BXT (bsc#966137).

  - alsa: seq: Fix double port list deletion (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: seq: Fix leak of pool buffer at concurrent writes     (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: timer: Fix race between stop and interrupt     (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: timer: Fix wrong instance passed to slave     callbacks (bsc#968018).

  - arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456.

  - arm64: Backport arm64 patches from SLE12-SP1-ARM

  - btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with     underflowed (bsc#966259).

  - cgroup kabi fix for 4.1.19.

  - config: Disable CONFIG_DDR. CONFIG_DDR is selected     automatically by drivers which need it.

  - config: Disable MFD_TPS65218 The TPS65218 is a power     management IC for 32-bit ARM systems.

  - config: Modularize NF_REJECT_IPV4/V6 There is no reason     why these helper modules should be built-in when the     rest of netfilter is built as modules.

  - config: Update x86 config files: Enable Intel RAPL This     driver is useful when power caping is needed. It was     enabled in the SLE kernel 2 years ago.

  - Delete patches.fixes/bridge-module-get-put.patch. As     discussed in     http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-kernel/2015-11/msg000     46.html

  - drm/i915: Fix double unref in intelfb_alloc failure path     (boo#962866, boo#966179).

  - drm/i915: Fix failure paths around initial fbdev     allocation (boo#962866, boo#966179).

  - drm/i915: Pin the ifbdev for the info->system_base GGTT     mmapping (boo#962866, boo#966179).

  - e1000e: Avoid divide by zero error (bsc#965125).

  - e1000e: fix division by zero on jumbo MTUs (bsc#965125).

  - e1000e: fix systim issues (bsc#965125).

  - e1000e: Fix tight loop implementation of systime read     algorithm (bsc#965125).

  - ibmvnic: Fix ibmvnic_capability struct.

  - intel: Disable Skylake support in intel_idle driver     again (boo#969582) This turned out to bring a regression     on some machines, unfortunately. It should be addressed     in the upstream at first.

  - intel_idle: allow idle states to be freeze-mode specific     (boo#969582).

  - intel_idle: Skylake Client Support (boo#969582).

  - intel_idle: Skylake Client Support - updated     (boo#969582).

  - libceph: fix scatterlist last_piece calculation     (bsc#963746).

  - lio: Add LIO clustered RBD backend (fate#318836)

  - net kabi fixes for 4.1.19.

  - numa patches updated to v15

  - ocfs2: fix dlmglue deadlock issue(bnc#962257)

  - pci: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass(1,2) on-chip     devices

  - pci: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX     processors

  - sd: Optimal I/O size is in bytes, not sectors     (boo#961263).

  - sd: Reject optimal transfer length smaller than page     size (boo#961263).

  - series.conf: move cxgb3 patch to network drivers section

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the way the Linux     kernel's key management subsystem handled keyring     object reference counting in certain error path of the     join_session_keyring() function. A local, unprivileged     user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges     on the system.(CVE-2016-0728)

  - A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's ASN.1     DER decoder processed certain certificate files with     tags of indefinite length. A local, unprivileged user     could use a specially crafted X.509 certificate DER     file to crash the system or, potentially, escalate     their privileges on the system.(CVE-2016-0758)

  - The LIST_POISON feature in include/linux/poison.h in     the Linux kernel before 4.3, as used in Android 6.0.1     before 2016-03-01, does not properly consider the     relationship to the mmap_min_addr value, which makes it     easier for attackers to bypass a poison-pointer     protection mechanism by triggering the use of an     uninitialized list entry, aka Android internal bug     26186802, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2015-3636.(CVE-2016-0821)

  - The pagemap_open function in fs/proc/task_mmu.c in the     Linux kernel before 3.19.3, as used in Android 6.0.1     before 2016-03-01, allows local users to obtain     sensitive physical-address information by reading a     pagemap file, aka Android internal bug     25739721.(CVE-2016-0823)

  - The aio_mount function in fs/aio.c in the Linux kernel     does not properly restrict execute access, which makes     it easier for local users to bypass intended SELinux     W^X policy restrictions.(CVE-2016-10044)

  - It was found that the fix for CVE-2016-9576 was     incomplete: the Linux kernel's sg implementation did     not properly restrict write operations in situations     where the KERNEL_DS option is set. A local attacker to     read or write to arbitrary kernel memory locations or     cause a denial of service (use-after-free) by     leveraging write access to a /dev/sg     device.(CVE-2016-10088)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel     which enables a race condition in the L2TPv3 IP     Encapsulation feature. A local user could use this flaw     to escalate their privileges or crash the     system.(CVE-2016-10200)

  - Mounting a crafted EXT4 image read-only leads to an     attacker controlled memory corruption and     SLAB-Out-of-Bounds reads.(CVE-2016-10208)

  - The Linux kernel allows remote attackers to execute     arbitrary code via UDP traffic that triggers an unsafe     second checksum calculation during execution of a recv     system call with the MSG_PEEK flag. This may create a     kernel panic or memory corruption leading to privilege     escalation.(CVE-2016-10229)

  - The overlayfs implementation in the Linux kernel     through 4.5.2 does not properly maintain POSIX ACL     xattr data, which allows local users to gain privileges     by leveraging a group-writable setgid     directory.(CVE-2016-1575)

  - The overlayfs implementation in the Linux kernel     through 4.5.2 does not properly restrict the mount     namespace, which allows local users to gain privileges     by mounting an overlayfs filesystem on top of a FUSE     filesystem, and then executing a crafted setuid     program.(CVE-2016-1576)

  - A syntax vulnerability was discovered in the kernel's     ASN1.1 DER decoder, which could lead to memory     corruption or a complete local denial of service     through x509 certificate DER files. A local system user     could use a specially created key file to trigger     BUG_ON() in the public_key_verify_signature() function     (crypto/asymmetric_keys/public_key.c), to cause a     kernel panic and crash the system.(CVE-2016-2053)

  - A flaw was discovered in the way the Linux kernel dealt     with paging structures. When the kernel invalidated a     paging structure that was not in use locally, it could,     in principle, race against another CPU that is     switching to a process that uses the paging structure     in question. A local user could use a thread running     with a stale cached virtual-i1/4zphysical translation to     potentially escalate their privileges if the     translation in question were writable and the physical     page got reused for something critical (for example, a     page table).(CVE-2016-2069)

  - A divide-by-zero vulnerability was found in a way the     kernel processes TCP connections. The error can occur     if a connection starts another cwnd reduction phase by     setting tp-i1/4zprior_cwnd to the current cwnd (0) in     tcp_init_cwnd_reduction(). A remote, unauthenticated     attacker could use this flaw to crash the kernel     (denial of service).(CVE-2016-2070)

  - It was discovered that the atl2_probe() function in the     Atheros L2 Ethernet driver in the Linux kernel     incorrectly enabled scatter/gather I/O. A remote     attacker could use this flaw to obtain potentially     sensitive information from the kernel     memory.(CVE-2016-2117)

  - The create_fixed_stream_quirk function in     sound/usb/quirks.c in the snd-usb-audio driver in the     Linux kernel before 4.5.1 allows physically proximate     attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference or double free, and system crash) via a     crafted endpoints value in a USB device     descriptor.(CVE-2016-2184)

  - The ati_remote2_probe function in     drivers/input/misc/ati_remote2.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.5.1 allows physically proximate attackers to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB     device descriptor.(CVE-2016-2185)

  - The powermate_probe function in     drivers/input/misc/powermate.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.5.1 allows physically proximate attackers to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB     device descriptor.(CVE-2016-2186)

  - The gtco_probe function in drivers/input/tablet/gtco.c     in the Linux kernel through 4.5.2 allows physically     proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL     pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted     endpoints value in a USB device     descriptor.(CVE-2016-2187)

  - The iowarrior_probe function in     drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c in the Linux kernel before     4.5.1 allows physically proximate attackers to cause a     denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system     crash) via a crafted endpoints value in a USB device     descriptor.(CVE-2016-2188)

  - A flaw was found in the USB-MIDI Linux kernel driver: a     double-free error could be triggered for the 'umidi'     object. An attacker with physical access to the system     could use this flaw to escalate their     privileges.(CVE-2016-2384)

  - The snd_seq_ioctl_remove_events function in     sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.4.1 does not verify FIFO assignment before     proceeding with FIFO clearing, which allows local users     to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference     and OOPS) via a crafted ioctl call.(CVE-2016-2543)

  - Race condition in the queue_delete function in     sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c in the Linux kernel before     4.4.1 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (use-after-free and system crash) by making an ioctl     call at a certain time.(CVE-2016-2544)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
91083	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : Linux kernel (Xenial HWE) vulnerabilities (USN-2965-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2016/5/12	2024/8/27	critical
91089	Ubuntu 12.04 LTS : linux-lts-trusty vulnerabilities (USN-2968-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2016/5/12	2023/1/12	high
91094	Ubuntu 15.10 : linux-raspi2 vulnerabilities (USN-2971-3)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2016/5/12	2023/1/12	high
92007	openSUSE Security Update : the Linux Kernel (openSUSE-2016-862)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/7/12	2021/1/19	high
93165	SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2016:1690-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/8/29	2026/1/27	high
283798	Unity Linux 20.1050e / 20.1060e / 20.1070e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-000819)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/14	2026/1/15	medium
90783	openSUSE Security Update : the Linux Kernel (openSUSE-2016-518)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/4/29	2021/1/19	critical
90884	SUSE SLES11 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2016:1203-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/5/4	2021/1/19	critical
91092	Ubuntu 15.10 : linux vulnerabilities (USN-2971-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2016/5/12	2023/1/12	high
91687	Debian DLA-516-1 : linux security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2016/6/20	2021/1/11	critical
91886	Debian DSA-3607-1 : linux - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2016/6/29	2021/1/11	critical
219326	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2016-2184	Nessus	Misc.	2025/3/4	2026/7/17	medium
286867	Unity Linux 20.1060a / 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-002752)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/15	2026/1/15	medium
90482	openSUSE Security Update : the Linux Kernel (openSUSE-2016-445)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/4/13	2021/1/19	critical
124815	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.1.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2019-1491)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2019/5/13	2024/5/23	critical

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