The remote Oracle Linux 6 / 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2017-3640 advisory.

    - selinux: fix off-by-one in setprocattr (Stephen Smalley)  [Orabug: 27001717]  {CVE-2017-2618}     {CVE-2017-2618} {CVE-2017-2618}
    - sysctl: Drop reference added by grab_header in proc_sys_readdir (Zhou Chengming)  [Orabug: 27036903]     {CVE-2016-9191} {CVE-2016-9191} {CVE-2016-9191}
    - KEYS: prevent KEYCTL_READ on negative key (Eric Biggers)  [Orabug: 27050248]  {CVE-2017-12192}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 5.04, has kernel packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's key management     system where it was possible for an attacker to escalate     privileges or crash the machine. If a user key gets     negatively instantiated, an error code is cached in the     payload area. A negatively instantiated key may be then     be positively instantiated by updating it with valid     data. However, the ->update key type method must be     aware that the error code may be there. (CVE-2015-8539)

  - A flaw was found in the way the Linux KVM module     processed the trap flag(TF) bit in EFLAGS during     emulation of the syscall instruction, which leads to a     debug exception(#DB) being raised in the guest stack. A     user/process inside a guest could use this flaw to     potentially escalate their privileges inside the guest.
    Linux guests are not affected by this. (CVE-2017-7518)

  - A vulnerability was found in the Key Management sub     component of the Linux kernel, where when trying to     issue a KEYTCL_READ on a negative key would lead to a     NULL pointer dereference. A local attacker could use     this flaw to crash the kernel. (CVE-2017-12192)

  - The Linux kernel built with the KVM visualization     support (CONFIG_KVM), with nested visualization(nVMX)     feature enabled (nested=1), was vulnerable to a stack     buffer overflow issue. The vulnerability could occur     while traversing guest page table entries to resolve     guest virtual address(gva). An L1 guest could use this     flaw to crash the host kernel resulting in denial of     service (DoS) or potentially execute arbitrary code on     the host to gain privileges on the system.
    (CVE-2017-12188)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of     associative arrays introduced in 3.13. This     functionality was backported to the 3.10 kernels in Red     Hat Enterprise Linux 7. The flaw involved a null pointer     dereference in assoc_array_apply_edit() due to incorrect     node-splitting in assoc_array implementation. This     affects the keyring key type and thus key addition and     link creation operations may cause the kernel to panic.
    (CVE-2017-12193)

  - It was found that fanout_add() in     'net/packet/af_packet.c' in the Linux kernel, before     version 4.13.6, allows local users to gain privileges     via crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of     packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind) that     leads to a use-after-free bug. (CVE-2017-15649)

  - A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel where the     keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() function leaks the thread     keyring. This allows an unprivileged local user to     exhaust kernel memory and thus cause a DoS.
    (CVE-2017-7472)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 6 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ELSA-2020-2430 advisory.

    - [documentation] x86/speculation: Add Ivy Bridge to affected list (Waiman Long) [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [documentation] x86/speculation: Add SRBDS vulnerability and mitigation documentation (Waiman Long)     [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [x86] x86/speculation: Add Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) mitigation (Waiman Long)     [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [x86] x86/cpu: Add 'table' argument to cpu_matches() (Waiman Long) [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [x86] x86/cpu: Add a steppings field to struct x86_cpu_id (Waiman Long) [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [x86] x86/cpu/bugs: Convert to new matching macros (Waiman Long) [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [x86] x86/cpu: Add consistent CPU match macros (Waiman Long) [1827185] {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [x86] x86/devicetable: Move x86 specific macro out of generic code (Waiman Long) [1827185]     {CVE-2020-0543}
    - [net] netlabel: cope with NULL catmap (Paolo Abeni) [1827226] {CVE-2020-10711}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c in the Linux kernel through 4.13.5,     when nested virtualisation is used, does not properly     traverse guest pagetable entries to resolve a guest     virtual address, which allows L1 guest OS users to     execute arbitrary code on the host OS or cause a denial     of service (incorrect index during page walking, and     host OS crash), aka an MMU potential stack buffer     overrun.(CVE-2017-12188)

  - A vulnerability was found in the Key Management sub     component of the Linux kernel, where when trying to     issue a KEYTCL_READ on negative key would lead to a     NULL pointer dereference. A local attacker could use     this flaw to crash the kernel.(CVE-2017-12192)

  - security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux kernel before     4.11.5 does not consider the case of a NULL payload in     conjunction with a nonzero length value, which allows     local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and OOPS) via a crafted add_key or keyctl     system call, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2017-12192.(CVE-2017-15274)

  - Linux kernel: heap out-of-bounds in AF_PACKET sockets.
    This new issue is analogous to previously disclosed     CVE-2016-8655. In both cases, a socket option that     changes socket state may race with safety checks in     packet_set_ring. Previously with PACKET_VERSION. This     time with PACKET_RESERVE. The solution is similar: lock     the socket for the update. This issue may be     exploitable, we did not investigate further. As this     issue affects PF_PACKET sockets, it requires     CAP_NET_RAW in the process namespace. But note that     with user namespaces enabled, any process can create a     namespace in which it has     CAP_NET_RAW.(CVE-2017-1000111)

  - Use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel before     4.14-rc5 allows local users to have unspecified impact     via vectors related to /dev/snd/seq.(CVE-2017-15265)

  - net/packet/af_packet.c in the Linux kernel before     4.13.6 allows local users to gain privileges via     crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of     packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind)     that leads to a use-after-free, a different     vulnerability than CVE-2017-6346.(CVE-2017-15649)

  - The sg_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/sg.c in the Linux     kernel before 4.13.4 allows local users to obtain     sensitive information from uninitialized kernel     heap-memory locations via an SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE ioctl     call for /dev/sg0.(CVE-2017-14991)

  - An exploitable memory corruption flaw was found in the     Linux kernel. The append path can be erroneously     switched from UFO to non-UFO in ip_ufo_append_data()     when building an UFO packet with MSG_MORE option. If     unprivileged user namespaces are available, this flaw     can be exploited to gain root     privileges.(CVE-2017-1000112)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote OracleVM system is missing necessary patches to address critical security updates : please see Oracle VM Security Advisory OVMSA-2017-0174 for details.

The remote MiracleLinux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2018-2578:02 advisory.

    An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented     speculative execution of instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). There are three primary     variants of the issue which differ in the way the speculative execution can be exploited.
    Note: This issue is present in hardware and cannot be fully fixed via software update. The updated kernel     packages provide software mitigation for this hardware issue at a cost of potential performance penalty.
    Please refer to References section for further information about this issue and the performance impact.
    In this update initial mitigations for IBM Power (PowerPC) and IBM zSeries (S390) architectures are     provided.
      * Variant CVE-2017-5715 triggers the speculative execution by utilizing branch target injection. It     relies on the presence of a precisely-defined instruction sequence in the privileged code as well as the     fact that memory accesses may cause allocation into the microprocessor's data cache even for speculatively     executed instructions that never actually commit (retire). As a result, an unprivileged attacker could use     this flaw to cross the syscall and guest/host boundaries and read privileged memory by conducting targeted     cache side-channel attacks. This fix specifically addresses S390 processors. (CVE-2017-5715, Important)
      * Variant CVE-2017-5753 triggers the speculative execution by performing a bounds-check bypass. It     relies on the presence of a precisely-defined instruction sequence in the privileged code as well as the     fact that memory accesses may cause allocation into the microprocessor's data cache even for speculatively     executed instructions that never actually commit (retire). As a result, an unprivileged attacker could use     this flaw to cross the syscall boundary and read privileged memory by conducting targeted cache side-     channel attacks. This fix specifically addresses S390 and PowerPC processors. (CVE-2017-5753, Important)
      * Variant CVE-2017-5754 relies on the fact that, on impacted microprocessors, during speculative     execution of instruction permission faults, exception generation triggered by a faulting access is     suppressed until the retirement of the whole instruction block. In a combination with the fact that memory     accesses may populate the cache even when the block is being dropped and never committed (executed), an     unprivileged local attacker could use this flaw to read privileged (kernel space) memory by conducting     targeted cache side-channel attacks. Note: CVE-2017-5754 affects Intel x86-64 microprocessors. AMD x86-64     microprocessors are not affected by this issue. This fix specifically addresses PowerPC processors.
    (CVE-2017-5754, Important)     Asianux would like to thank Google Project Zero for reporting CVE-2017-5715, CVE-2017-5753, and     CVE-2017-5754.
    This update also fixes the following security issues and bugs:
    CVE-2015-8539     The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel before 4.4 allows local users     to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (BUG) via crafted     keyctl commands that negatively instantiate a key, related to     security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c, security/keys/trusted.c, and     security/keys/user_defined.c.
    CVE-2017-12192     The keyctl_read_key function in security/keys/keyctl.c in the Key     Management subcomponent in the Linux kernel before 4.13.5 does not     properly consider that a key may be possessed but negatively     instantiated, which allows local users to cause a denial of service     (OOPS and system crash) via a crafted KEYCTL_READ operation.
    CVE-2017-12193     The assoc_array_insert_into_terminal_node function in lib/assoc_array.c     in the Linux kernel before 4.13.11 mishandles node splitting, which     allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and panic) via a crafted application, as demonstrated by     the keyring key type, and key addition and link creation operations.
    CVE-2017-15649     net/packet/af_packet.c in the Linux kernel before 4.13.6 allows local     users to gain privileges via crafted system calls that trigger     mishandling of packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind) that leads to a     use-after-free, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-6346.
    CVE-2017-5715     Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and     indirect branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of     information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel     analysis.
    CVE-2017-5753     Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and     branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to     an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis.
    CVE-2017-5754     Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and     indirect branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of     information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel     analysis of the data cache.
    CVE-2017-7472     The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel before 4.10.13 allows local     users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a series of     KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring calls.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP1 LTS kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes. The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2017-15649: net/packet/af_packet.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to gain privileges via     crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of     packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind) that     leads to a use-after-free, a different vulnerability     than CVE-2017-6346 (bnc#1064388).

  - CVE-2017-13080: Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2)     allowed reinstallation of the Group Temporal Key (GTK)     during the group key handshake, allowing an attacker     within radio range to replay frames from access points     to clients (bnc#1063667).

  - CVE-2017-15274: security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux     kernel did not consider the case of a NULL payload in     conjunction with a nonzero length value, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and OOPS) via a crafted add_key or keyctl     system call, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2017-12192 (bnc#1045327).

  - CVE-2017-15265: Use-after-free vulnerability in the     Linux kernel allowed local users to have unspecified     impact via vectors related to /dev/snd/seq     (bnc#1062520).

  - CVE-2017-1000365: The Linux Kernel imposes a size     restriction on the arguments and environmental strings     passed through RLIMIT_STACK/RLIM_INFINITY (1/4 of the     size), but did not take the argument and environment     pointers into account, which allowed attackers to bypass     this limitation. (bnc#1039354).

  - CVE-2017-12153: A security flaw was discovered in the     nl80211_set_rekey_data() function in     net/wireless/nl80211.c in the Linux kernel This function     did not check whether the required attributes are     present in a Netlink request. This request can be issued     by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability and may     result in a NULL pointer dereference and system crash     (bnc#1058410).

  - CVE-2017-12154: The prepare_vmcs02 function in     arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel did not ensure     that the 'CR8-load exiting' and 'CR8-store exiting' L0     vmcs02 controls exist in cases where L1 omits the 'use     TPR shadow' vmcs12 control, which allowed KVM L2 guest     OS users to obtain read and write access to the hardware     CR8 register (bnc#1058507).

  - CVE-2017-14106: The tcp_disconnect function in     net/ipv4/tcp.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (__tcp_select_window     divide-by-zero error and system crash) by triggering a     disconnect within a certain tcp_recvmsg code path     (bnc#1056982).

  - CVE-2017-14140: The move_pages system call in     mm/migrate.c in the Linux kernel doesn't check the     effective uid of the target process, enabling a local     attacker to learn the memory layout of a setuid     executable despite ASLR (bnc#1057179).

  - CVE-2017-14051: An integer overflow in the     qla2x00_sysfs_write_optrom_ctl function in     drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory     corruption and system crash) by leveraging root access     (bnc#1056588).

  - CVE-2017-10661: Race condition in fs/timerfd.c in the     Linux kernel allowed local users to gain privileges or     cause a denial of service (list corruption or     use-after-free) via simultaneous file-descriptor     operations that leverage improper might_cancel queueing     (bnc#1053152).

  - CVE-2017-12762: In /drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c: A     user-controlled buffer is copied into a local buffer of     constant size using strcpy without a length check which     can cause a buffer overflow. (bnc#1053148).

  - CVE-2017-8831: The saa7164_bus_get function in     drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have     unspecified other impact by changing a certain     sequence-number value, aka a 'double fetch'     vulnerability (bnc#1037994).

  - CVE-2017-7482: A potential memory corruption was fixed     in decoding of krb5 principals in the kernels kerberos     handling. (bnc#1046107).

  - CVE-2017-7542: The ip6_find_1stfragopt function in     net/ipv6/output_core.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and     infinite loop) by leveraging the ability to open a raw     socket (bnc#1049882).

  - CVE-2017-11176: The mq_notify function in the Linux     kernel did not set the sock pointer to NULL upon entry     into the retry logic. During a user-space close of a     Netlink socket, it allowed attackers to cause a denial     of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified     other impact (bnc#1048275).

  - CVE-2017-7541: The brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx function in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg8021     1.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (buffer overflow and system crash) or     possibly gain privileges via a crafted NL80211_CMD_FRAME     Netlink packet (bnc#1049645).

  - CVE-2017-7518: The Linux kernel was vulnerable to an     incorrect debug exception(#DB) error. It could occur     while emulating a syscall instruction and potentially     lead to guest privilege escalation. (bsc#1045922).

  - CVE-2017-8924: The edge_bulk_in_callback function in     drivers/usb/serial/io_ti.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information (in the     dmesg ringbuffer and syslog) from uninitialized kernel     memory by using a crafted USB device (posing as an io_ti     USB serial device) to trigger an integer underflow     (bnc#1037182 bsc#1038982).

  - CVE-2017-8925: The omninet_open function in     drivers/usb/serial/omninet.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (tty     exhaustion) by leveraging reference count mishandling     (bnc#1037183 bsc#1038981).

  - CVE-2017-1000380: sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel     was vulnerable to a data race in the ALSA /dev/snd/timer     driver resulting in local users being able to read     information belonging to other users, i.e.,     uninitialized memory contents might have been disclosed     when a read and an ioctl happen at the same time     (bnc#1044125).

  - CVE-2017-9242: The __ip6_append_data function in     net/ipv6/ip6_output.c in the Linux kernel is too late in     checking whether an overwrite of an skb data structure     may occur, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service (system crash) via crafted system calls     (bnc#1041431).

  - CVE-2017-1000363: Linux drivers/char/lp.c Out-of-Bounds     Write. Due to a missing bounds check, and the fact that     parport_ptr integer is static, a 'secure boot' kernel     command line adversary (could happen due to bootloader     vulns, e.g. Google Nexus 6's CVE-2016-10277, where due     to a vulnerability the adversary has partial control     over the command line) could overflow the parport_nr     array in the following code, by appending many (>LP_NO)     'lp=none' arguments to the command line (bnc#1039456).

  - CVE-2017-9076: The dccp_v6_request_recv_sock function in     net/dccp/ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1039885).

  - CVE-2017-9077: The tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock function in     net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1040069).

  - CVE-2017-9075: The sctp_v6_create_accept_sk function in     net/sctp/ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1039883).

  - CVE-2017-9074: The IPv6 fragmentation implementation in     the Linux kernel did not consider that the nexthdr field     may be associated with an invalid option, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds     read and BUG) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via crafted socket and send system calls (bnc#1039882).

  - CVE-2017-7487: The ipxitf_ioctl function in     net/ipx/af_ipx.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     reference counts, which allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a failed SIOCGIFADDR ioctl     call for an IPX interface (bnc#1038879).

  - CVE-2017-8890: The inet_csk_clone_lock function in     net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel     allowed attackers to cause a denial of service (double     free) or possibly have unspecified other impact by     leveraging use of the accept system call (bnc#1038544).

  - CVE-2017-7889: The mm subsystem in the Linux kernel did     not properly enforce the CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM protection     mechanism, which allowed local users to read or write to     kernel memory locations in the first megabyte (and     bypass slab-allocation access restrictions) via an     application that opens the /dev/mem file, related to     arch/x86/mm/init.c and drivers/char/mem.c (bnc#1034405).
    The following new features were implemented :

  - the r8152 network driver was updated to support Realtek     RTL8152/RTL8153 Based USB Ethernet Adapters     (fate#321482)

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 GA LTS kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes. The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2017-15649: net/packet/af_packet.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to gain privileges via     crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of     packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind) that     leads to a use-after-free, a different vulnerability     than CVE-2017-6346 (bnc#1064388).

  - CVE-2015-9004: kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel     mishandled counter grouping, which allowed local users     to gain privileges via a crafted application, related to     the perf_pmu_register and perf_event_open functions     (bnc#1037306).

  - CVE-2016-10229: udp.c in the Linux kernel allowed remote     attackers to execute arbitrary code via UDP traffic that     triggers an unsafe second checksum calculation during     execution of a recv system call with the MSG_PEEK flag     (bnc#1032268).

  - CVE-2016-9604: The handling of keyrings starting with     '.' in KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING, which could have     allowed local users to manipulate privileged keyrings,     was fixed (bsc#1035576)

  - CVE-2017-1000363: Linux drivers/char/lp.c Out-of-Bounds     Write. Due to a missing bounds check, and the fact that     parport_ptr integer is static, a 'secure boot' kernel     command line adversary (can happen due to bootloader     vulns, e.g. Google Nexus 6's CVE-2016-10277, where due     to a vulnerability the adversary has partial control     over the command line) can overflow the parport_nr array     in the following code, by appending many (>LP_NO)     'lp=none' arguments to the command line (bnc#1039456).

  - CVE-2017-1000365: The Linux Kernel imposes a size     restriction on the arguments and environmental strings     passed through RLIMIT_STACK/RLIM_INFINITY (1/4 of the     size), but did not take the argument and environment     pointers into account, which allowed attackers to bypass     this limitation. (bnc#1039354).

  - CVE-2017-1000380: sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel     is vulnerable to a data race in the ALSA /dev/snd/timer     driver resulting in local users being able to read     information belonging to other users, i.e.,     uninitialized memory contents may be disclosed when a     read and an ioctl happen at the same time (bnc#1044125).

  - CVE-2017-10661: Race condition in fs/timerfd.c in the     Linux kernel allowed local users to gain privileges or     cause a denial of service (list corruption or     use-after-free) via simultaneous file-descriptor     operations that leverage improper might_cancel queueing     (bnc#1053152).

  - CVE-2017-11176: The mq_notify function in the Linux     kernel did not set the sock pointer to NULL upon entry     into the retry logic. During a user-space close of a     Netlink socket, it allowed attackers to cause a denial     of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified     other impact (bnc#1048275).

  - CVE-2017-12153: A security flaw was discovered in the     nl80211_set_rekey_data() function in     net/wireless/nl80211.c in the Linux kernel This function     did not check whether the required attributes are     present in a Netlink request. This request can be issued     by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability and may     result in a NULL pointer dereference and system crash     (bnc#1058410).

  - CVE-2017-12154: The prepare_vmcs02 function in     arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel did not ensure     that the 'CR8-load exiting' and 'CR8-store exiting' L0     vmcs02 controls exist in cases where L1 omits the 'use     TPR shadow' vmcs12 control, which allowed KVM L2 guest     OS users to obtain read and write access to the hardware     CR8 register (bnc#1058507).

  - CVE-2017-12762: In /drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net.c: A     user-controlled buffer is copied into a local buffer of     constant size using strcpy without a length check which     can cause a buffer overflow. (bnc#1053148).

  - CVE-2017-13080: Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2)     allowed reinstallation of the Group Temporal Key (GTK)     during the group key handshake, allowing an attacker     within radio range to replay frames from access points     to clients (bnc#1063667).

  - CVE-2017-14051: An integer overflow in the     qla2x00_sysfs_write_optrom_ctl function in     drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory     corruption and system crash) by leveraging root access     (bnc#1056588).

  - CVE-2017-14106: The tcp_disconnect function in     net/ipv4/tcp.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (__tcp_select_window     divide-by-zero error and system crash) by triggering a     disconnect within a certain tcp_recvmsg code path     (bnc#1056982).

  - CVE-2017-14140: The move_pages system call in     mm/migrate.c in the Linux kernel doesn't check the     effective uid of the target process, enabling a local     attacker to learn the memory layout of a setuid     executable despite ASLR (bnc#1057179).

  - CVE-2017-15265: Use-after-free vulnerability in the     Linux kernel allowed local users to have unspecified     impact via vectors related to /dev/snd/seq     (bnc#1062520).

  - CVE-2017-15274: security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux     kernel did not consider the case of a NULL payload in     conjunction with a nonzero length value, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and OOPS) via a crafted add_key or keyctl     system call, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2017-12192 (bnc#1045327).

  - CVE-2017-2647: The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial     of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash)     via vectors involving a NULL value for a certain match     field, related to the keyring_search_iterator function     in keyring.c (bnc#1030593).

  - CVE-2017-6951: The keyring_search_aux function in     security/keys/keyring.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and OOPS) via a request_key system call for     the 'dead' type (bnc#1029850).

  - CVE-2017-7482: A potential memory corruption was fixed     in decoding of krb5 principals in the kernels kerberos     handling. (bnc#1046107).

  - CVE-2017-7487: The ipxitf_ioctl function in     net/ipx/af_ipx.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     reference counts, which allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a failed SIOCGIFADDR ioctl     call for an IPX interface (bnc#1038879).

  - CVE-2017-7518: The Linux kernel was vulnerable to an     incorrect debug exception(#DB) error. It could occur     while emulating a syscall instruction and potentially     lead to guest privilege escalation. (bsc#1045922).

  - CVE-2017-7541: The brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx function in     drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg8021     1.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users to cause a     denial of service (buffer overflow and system crash) or     possibly gain privileges via a crafted NL80211_CMD_FRAME     Netlink packet (bnc#1049645).

  - CVE-2017-7542: The ip6_find_1stfragopt function in     net/ipv6/output_core.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and     infinite loop) by leveraging the ability to open a raw     socket (bnc#1049882).

  - CVE-2017-7889: The mm subsystem in the Linux kernel did     not properly enforce the CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM protection     mechanism, which allowed local users to read or write to     kernel memory locations in the first megabyte (and     bypass slab-allocation access restrictions) via an     application that opens the /dev/mem file, related to     arch/x86/mm/init.c and drivers/char/mem.c (bnc#1034405).

  - CVE-2017-8106: The handle_invept function in     arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel 3.12 allowed     privileged KVM guest OS users to cause a denial of     service (NULL pointer dereference and host OS crash) via     a single-context INVEPT instruction with a NULL EPT     pointer (bnc#1035877).

  - CVE-2017-8831: The saa7164_bus_get function in     drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux     kernel allowed local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have     unspecified other impact by changing a certain     sequence-number value, aka a 'double fetch'     vulnerability (bnc#1037994).

  - CVE-2017-8890: The inet_csk_clone_lock function in     net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel     allowed attackers to cause a denial of service (double     free) or possibly have unspecified other impact by     leveraging use of the accept system call (bnc#1038544).

  - CVE-2017-8924: The edge_bulk_in_callback function in     drivers/usb/serial/io_ti.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information (in the     dmesg ringbuffer and syslog) from uninitialized kernel     memory by using a crafted USB device (posing as an io_ti     USB serial device) to trigger an integer underflow     (bnc#1037182 bsc#1038982).

  - CVE-2017-8925: The omninet_open function in     drivers/usb/serial/omninet.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (tty     exhaustion) by leveraging reference count mishandling     (bnc#1037183 bsc#1038981).

  - CVE-2017-9074: The IPv6 fragmentation implementation in     the Linux kernel did not consider that the nexthdr field     may be associated with an invalid option, which allowed     local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds     read and BUG) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via crafted socket and send system calls (bnc#1039882).

  - CVE-2017-9075: The sctp_v6_create_accept_sk function in     net/sctp/ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1039883).

  - CVE-2017-9076: The dccp_v6_request_recv_sock function in     net/dccp/ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1039885).

  - CVE-2017-9077: The tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock function in     net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c in the Linux kernel mishandled     inheritance, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via     crafted system calls, a related issue to CVE-2017-8890     (bnc#1040069).

  - CVE-2017-9242: The __ip6_append_data function in     net/ipv6/ip6_output.c in the Linux kernel is too late in     checking whether an overwrite of an skb data structure     may occur, which allowed local users to cause a denial     of service (system crash) via crafted system calls     (bnc#1041431).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A vulnerability was found in the key management     subsystem of the Linux kernel. An update on an     uninstantiated key could cause a kernel panic, leading     to denial of service (DoS).(CVE-2017-15299)

  - It was found that fanout_add() in     'net/packet/af_packet.c' in the Linux kernel, before     version 4.13.6, allows local users to gain privileges     via crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of     packet_fanout data structures, because of a race     condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind)     that leads to a use-after-free bug.(CVE-2017-15649)

  - The keyctl_read_key function in security/keys/keyctl.c     in the Key Management subcomponent in the Linux kernel     before 4.13.5 does not properly consider that a key may     be possessed but negatively instantiated, which allows     local users to cause a denial of service (OOPS and     system crash) via a crafted KEYCTL_READ     operation.(CVE-2017-12192)

  - The Linux kernel built with the KVM visualization     support (CONFIG_KVM), with nested visualization(nVMX)     feature enabled (nested=1), was vulnerable to a stack     buffer overflow issue. The vulnerability could occur     while traversing guest page table entries to resolve     guest virtual address(gva). An L1 guest could use this     flaw to crash the host kernel resulting in denial of     service (DoS) or potentially execute arbitrary code on     the host to gain privileges on the     system.(CVE-2017-12188)

  - The imon_probe function in drivers/media/rc/imon.c in     the Linux kernel through 4.13.11 allows local users to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via a crafted USB device.(CVE-2017-16537)

  - drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c in the Linux     kernel through 4.13.11 allows local users to cause a     denial of service (general protection fault and system     crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a     crafted USB device, related to a missing warm-start     check and incorrect attach timing     (dm04_lme2510_frontend_attach versus     dm04_lme2510_tuner).(CVE-2017-16538)

  - The cx231xx_usb_probe function in     drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-cards.c in the Linux     kernel through 4.13.11 allows local users to cause a     denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system     crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a     crafted USB device.(CVE-2017-16536)

  - The usb_get_bos_descriptor function in     drivers/usb/core/config.c in the Linux kernel before     4.13.10 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds read and system crash) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a crafted USB     device.(CVE-2017-16535)

  - The cdc_parse_cdc_header function in     drivers/usb/core/message.c in the Linux kernel before     4.13.6 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds read and system crash) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a crafted USB     device.(CVE-2017-16534)

  - The usbhid_parse function in     drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c in the Linux kernel     before 4.13.8 allows local users to cause a denial of     service (out-of-bounds read and system crash) or     possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted     USB device.(CVE-2017-16533)

  - The get_endpoints function in     drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c in the Linux kernel through     4.13.11 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly     have unspecified other impact via a crafted USB     device.(CVE-2017-16532)

  - drivers/usb/core/config.c in the Linux kernel before     4.13.6 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (out-of-bounds read and system crash) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a crafted USB device,     related to the USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION     descriptor.(CVE-2017-16531)

  - The uas driver in the Linux kernel before 4.13.6 allows     local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds     read and system crash) or possibly have unspecified     other impact via a crafted USB device, related to     drivers/usb/storage/uas-detect.h and     drivers/usb/storage/uas.c.(CVE-2017-16530)

  - The snd_usb_create_streams function in sound/usb/card.c     in the Linux kernel before 4.13.6 allows local users to     cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and     system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via a crafted USB device.(CVE-2017-16529)

  - sound/core/seq_device.c in the Linux kernel before     4.13.4 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free use-after-free and system     crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a     crafted USB device.(CVE-2017-16528)

  - sound/usb/mixer.c in the Linux kernel before 4.13.8     allows local users to cause a denial of service     (snd_usb_mixer_interrupt use-after-free and system     crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a     crafted USB device.(CVE-2017-16527)

  - drivers/uwb/uwbd.c in the Linux kernel before 4.13.6     allows local users to cause a denial of service     (general protection fault and system crash) or possibly     have unspecified other impact via a crafted USB     device.(CVE-2017-16526)

  - The usb_serial_console_disconnect function in     drivers/usb/serial/console.c in the Linux kernel before     4.13.8 allows local users to cause a denial of service     (use-after-free and system crash) or possibly have     unspecified other impact via a crafted USB device,     related to disconnection and failed     setup.(CVE-2017-16525)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote OracleVM system is missing necessary patches to address critical security updates :

  - mm, thp: Do not make page table dirty unconditionally in     follow_trans_huge_pmd (Kirill A. Shutemov) [Orabug:
    27200879] (CVE-2017-1000405)

  - NFS: Add static NFS I/O tracepoints (Chuck Lever)

  - storvsc: don't assume SG list is contiguous (Aruna     Ramakrishna) 

  - fix unbalanced page refcounting in bio_map_user_iov     (Vitaly Mayatskikh) [Orabug: 27069038] (CVE-2017-12190)

  - more bio_map_user_iov leak fixes (Al Viro) [Orabug:
    27069038] (CVE-2017-12190)

  - packet: in packet_do_bind, test fanout with bind_lock     held (Willem de Bruijn) [Orabug: 27069065]     (CVE-2017-15649)

  - packet: hold bind lock when rebinding to fanout hook     (Willem de Bruijn) [Orabug: 27069065] (CVE-2017-15649)

  - net: convert packet_fanout.sk_ref from atomic_t to     refcount_t (Reshetova, Elena) [Orabug: 27069065]     (CVE-2017-15649)

  - packet: fix races in fanout_add (Eric Dumazet) [Orabug:
    27069065] (CVE-2017-15649)

  - refcount_t: Introduce a special purpose refcount type     (Peter Zijlstra) [Orabug: 27069065] (CVE-2017-15649)

  - locking/atomics: Add _[acquire|release|relaxed] variants     of some atomic operations (Will Deacon) [Orabug:
    27069065] (CVE-2017-15649)

  - net: qmi_wwan: fix divide by 0 on bad descriptors     (Bj&oslash rn Mork) [Orabug: 27215225] (CVE-2017-16650)

  - ALSA: usb-audio: Kill stray URB at exiting (Takashi     Iwai) [Orabug: 27148276] (CVE-2017-16527)

  - scsi: Add STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE state to     scsi_target_state (Ewan D. Milne) [Orabug: 27187217]

  - ocfs2: fix posix_acl_create deadlock (Junxiao Bi)     [Orabug: 27126129]

  - scsi: Don't abort scsi_scan due to unexpected response     (John Sobecki) 

  - ocfs2: code clean up for direct io (Ryan Ding)

  - xscore: add dma address check (Zhu Yanjun) [Orabug:
    27076919]

  - KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of L2's NMI blocking state (Wanpeng     Li) [Orabug: 27062498]

  - KVM: nVMX: track NMI blocking state separately for each     VMCS (Paolo Bonzini) [Orabug: 27062498]

  - KVM: VMX: require virtual NMI support (Paolo Bonzini)     [Orabug: 27062498]

  - KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling (Wanpeng     Li) [Orabug: 27062498]

  - uek-rpm: disable CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED     (Fred Herard) 

  - thp: run vma_adjust_trans_huge outside i_mmap_rwsem     (Kirill A. Shutemov) [Orabug: 27026180]

  - selinux: fix off-by-one in setprocattr (Stephen Smalley)     [Orabug: 27001717] (CVE-2017-2618) (CVE-2017-2618)     (CVE-2017-2618)

  - sysctl: Drop reference added by grab_header in     proc_sys_readdir (Zhou Chengming) [Orabug: 27036903]     (CVE-2016-9191) (CVE-2016-9191) (CVE-2016-9191)

  - KEYS: prevent KEYCTL_READ on negative key (Eric Biggers)     [Orabug: 27050248] (CVE-2017-12192)

  - IB/ipoib: For sendonly join free the multicast group on     leave (Christoph Lameter) [Orabug: 27077718]

  - IB/ipoib: increase the max mcast backlog queue (Doug     Ledford) 

  - IB/ipoib: Make sendonly multicast joins create the mcast     group (Doug Ledford) [Orabug: 27077718]

  - IB/ipoib: Expire sendonly multicast joins (Christoph     Lameter) 

  - IB/ipoib: Suppress warning for send only join failures     (Jason Gunthorpe) [Orabug: 27077718]

  - IB/ipoib: Clean up send-only multicast joins (Doug     Ledford) [Orabug: 27077718]

  - netlink: allow to listen 'all' netns (Nicolas Dichtel)     [Orabug: 27077944]

  - netlink: rename private flags and states (Nicolas     Dichtel) [Orabug: 27077944]

  - netns: use a spin_lock to protect nsid management     (Nicolas Dichtel) 

  - netns: notify new nsid outside __peernet2id (Nicolas     Dichtel) 

  - netns: rename peernet2id to peernet2id_alloc (Nicolas     Dichtel) 

  - netns: always provide the id to rtnl_net_fill (Nicolas     Dichtel) 

  - netns: returns always an id in __peernet2id (Nicolas     Dichtel) 

  - Hang/soft lockup in d_invalidate with simultaneous calls     (Al Viro) 

  - Revert 'drivers/char/mem.c: deny access in open     operation when securelevel is set' (Brian Maly) [Orabug:
    27037811]

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 6 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2018:0181 advisory.

    The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with     extremely high determinism requirements.

    Security Fix(es):

    * A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's key management system where it was possible for an attacker to     escalate privileges or crash the machine. If a user key gets negatively instantiated, an error code is     cached in the payload area. A negatively instantiated key may be then be positively instantiated by     updating it with valid data. However, the ->update key type method must be aware that the error code may     be there. (CVE-2015-8539, Important)

    * It was found that fanout_add() in 'net/packet/af_packet.c' in the Linux kernel, before version 4.13.6,     allows local users to gain privileges via crafted system calls that trigger mishandling of packet_fanout     data structures, because of a race condition (involving fanout_add and packet_do_bind) that leads to a     use-after-free bug. (CVE-2017-15649, Important)

    * A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel where the keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() function leaks the     thread keyring. This allows an unprivileged local user to exhaust kernel memory and thus cause a DoS.
    (CVE-2017-7472, Moderate)

    Red Hat would like to thank Dmitry Vyukov of Google engineering for reporting CVE-2015-8539.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * The mlx5 driver has a number of configuration options, including the selective support for network     protocols, such as InfiniBand and Ethernet. Due to a regression in the configuration of the MRG-RT kernel,     the Ethernet mode of the driver was turned off. The regression has been resolved by enabling the mlx5     Ethernet mode, making the Ethernet protocol to work again. (BZ#1422778)

    * The migrate_disable/enable() kernel operations are used to pin a thread to a CPU temporarily. This     method is a kernel-rt specific. To keep RHEL-RT's kernel up-to-date with the latest real-time kernel, the     migrate_disable/enable routine was updated to the version present on kernel v4.9-rt. However, this version     showed to be problematic. The changes in the migrate_disable/enabled have been thus reverted to a stable     version, avoiding the kernel BUG. (BZ#1507831)

    * The kernel-rt packages have been upgraded to version 3.10.0-693.15.1.rt56.601, which provides a number     of security and bug fixes over the previous version. (BZ#1519504)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-000727 advisory.

    The keyctl_read_key function in security/keys/keyctl.c in the Key Management subcomponent in the Linux     kernel before 4.13.5 does not properly consider that a key may be possessed but negatively instantiated,     which allows local users to cause a denial of service (OOPS and system crash) via a crafted KEYCTL_READ     operation.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
104565	Oracle Linux 6 / 7 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2017-3640)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2017/11/15	2026/2/9	medium
127165	NewStart CGSL MAIN 5.04 : kernel Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2019-0014)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	2019/8/12	2024/5/8	high
137346	Oracle Linux 6 : kernel (ELSA-2020-2430)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2020/6/11	2026/2/9	medium
104296	EulerOS 2.0 SP1 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2017-1271)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2017/11/1	2025/11/17	high
105248	OracleVM 3.4 : Unbreakable / etc (OVMSA-2017-0174) (BlueBorne) (Dirty COW) (Stack Clash)	Nessus	OracleVM Local Security Checks	2017/12/14	2025/11/11	high
289677	MiracleLinux 7 : kernel-3.10.0-693.17.1.el7 (AXSA:2018-2578:02)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/16	2026/2/9	high
104271	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2017:2908-1) (KRACK) (Stack Clash)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2017/10/31	2025/11/17	critical
104374	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2017:2920-1) (KRACK) (Stack Clash)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2017/11/3	2025/11/14	critical
104911	EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2017-1292)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2017/12/1	2025/11/13	high
105146	OracleVM 3.4 : Unbreakable / etc (OVMSA-2017-0172) (Dirty COW)	Nessus	OracleVM Local Security Checks	2017/12/11	2025/11/12	high
106525	RHEL 6 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2018:0181)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2018/1/31	2024/6/3	high
290920	Unity Linux 20.1050e / 20.1060e / 20.1070e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-000727)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/16	2026/1/16	medium

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