An update for kernel is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es) :

* Kernel: vhost_net: infinite loop while receiving packets leads to DoS (CVE-2019-3900)

* Kernel: page cache side channel attacks (CVE-2019-5489)

* kernel: Buffer overflow in hidp_process_report (CVE-2018-9363)

* kernel: l2tp: Race condition between pppol2tp_session_create() and l2tp_eth_create() (CVE-2018-9517)

* kernel: kvm: guest userspace to guest kernel write (CVE-2018-10853)

* kernel: use-after-free Read in vhost_transport_send_pkt (CVE-2018-14625)

* kernel: use-after-free in ucma_leave_multicast in drivers/infiniband/core/ ucma.c (CVE-2018-14734)

* kernel: Mishandling of indirect calls weakens Spectre mitigation for paravirtual guests (CVE-2018-15594)

* kernel: TLB flush happens too late on mremap (CVE-2018-18281)

* kernel: Heap address information leak while using L2CAP_GET_CONF_OPT (CVE-2019-3459)

* kernel: Heap address information leak while using L2CAP_PARSE_CONF_RSP (CVE-2019-3460)

* kernel: denial of service vector through vfio DMA mappings (CVE-2019-3882)

* kernel: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping (CVE-2019-11599)

* kernel: a NULL pointer dereference in drivers/scsi/megaraid/ megaraid_sas_base.c leading to DoS (CVE-2019-11810)

* kernel: fs/ext4/extents.c leads to information disclosure (CVE-2019-11833)

* kernel: Information exposure in fd_locked_ioctl function in drivers/block/ floppy.c (CVE-2018-7755)

* kernel: Memory leak in drivers/net/wireless/ mac80211_hwsim.c:hwsim_new_radio_nl() can lead to potential denial of service (CVE-2018-8087)

* kernel: HID: debug: Buffer overflow in hid_debug_events_read() in drivers/ hid/hid-debug.c (CVE-2018-9516)

* kernel: Integer overflow in the alarm_timer_nsleep function (CVE-2018-13053)

* kernel: NULL pointer dereference in lookup_slow function (CVE-2018-13093)

* kernel: NULL pointer dereference in xfs_da_shrink_inode function (CVE-2018-13094)

* kernel: NULL pointer dereference in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c (CVE-2018-13095)

* kernel: Information leak in cdrom_ioctl_drive_status (CVE-2018-16658)

* kernel: out-of-bound read in memcpy_fromiovecend() (CVE-2018-16885)

* Kernel: KVM: leak of uninitialized stack contents to guest (CVE-2019-7222)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Additional Changes :

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Release Notes linked from the References section.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-003046 advisory.

    An issue was discovered in fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.3. There is a NULL pointer     dereference and panic in lookup_slow() on a NULL inode->i_ops pointer when doing pathwalks on a corrupted     xfs image. This occurs because of a lack of proper validation that cached inodes are free during     allocation.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2019-4338:05 advisory.

    * Kernel: vhost_net: infinite loop while receiving packets leads to DoS (CVE-2019-3900)
      * Kernel: page cache side channel attacks (CVE-2019-5489)
      * kernel: Buffer overflow in hidp_process_report (CVE-2018-9363)
      * kernel: l2tp: Race condition between pppol2tp_session_create() and l2tp_eth_create() (CVE-2018-9517)
      * kernel: kvm: guest userspace to guest kernel write (CVE-2018-10853)
      * kernel: use-after-free Read in vhost_transport_send_pkt (CVE-2018-14625)
      * kernel: use-after-free in ucma_leave_multicast in drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c (CVE-2018-14734)
      * kernel: Mishandling of indirect calls weakens Spectre mitigation for paravirtual guests     (CVE-2018-15594)
      * kernel: TLB flush happens too late on mremap (CVE-2018-18281)
      * kernel: Heap address information leak while using L2CAP_GET_CONF_OPT (CVE-2019-3459)
      * kernel: Heap address information leak while using L2CAP_PARSE_CONF_RSP (CVE-2019-3460)
      * kernel: denial of service vector through vfio DMA mappings (CVE-2019-3882)
      * kernel: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping (CVE-2019-11599)
      * kernel: a NULL pointer dereference in drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c leading to DoS     (CVE-2019-11810)
      * kernel: fs/ext4/extents.c leads to information disclosure (CVE-2019-11833)
      * kernel: Information exposure in fd_locked_ioctl function in drivers/block/floppy.c (CVE-2018-7755)
      * kernel: Memory leak in drivers/net/wireless/mac80211_hwsim.c:hwsim_new_radio_nl() can lead to     potential denial of service (CVE-2018-8087)
      * kernel: HID: debug: Buffer overflow in hid_debug_events_read() in drivers/hid/hid-debug.c     (CVE-2018-9516)
      * kernel: Integer overflow in the alarm_timer_nsleep function (CVE-2018-13053)
      * kernel: NULL pointer dereference in lookup_slow function (CVE-2018-13093)
      * kernel: NULL pointer dereference in xfs_da_shrink_inode function (CVE-2018-13094)
      * kernel: NULL pointer dereference in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c (CVE-2018-13095)
      * kernel: Information leak in cdrom_ioctl_drive_status (CVE-2018-16658)
      * kernel: out-of-bound read in memcpy_fromiovecend() (CVE-2018-16885)
      * Kernel: KVM: leak of uninitialized stack contents to guest (CVE-2019-7222)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

CVE-2018-14634: Prevent integer overflow in create_elf_tables that allowed a local attacker to exploit this vulnerability via a SUID-root binary and obtain full root privileges (bsc#1108912)

CVE-2018-14617: Prevent NULL pointer dereference and panic in hfsplus_lookup() when opening a file (that is purportedly a hard link) in an hfs+ filesystem that has malformed catalog data, and is mounted read-only without a metadata directory (bsc#1102870)

CVE-2018-16276: Incorrect bounds checking in the yurex USB driver in yurex_read allowed local attackers to use user access read/writes to crash the kernel or potentially escalate privileges (bsc#1106095)

CVE-2018-12896: Prevent integer overflow in the POSIX timer code that was caused by the way the overrun accounting works. Depending on interval and expiry time values, the overrun can be larger than INT_MAX, but the accounting is int based. This basically made the accounting values, which are visible to user space via timer_getoverrun(2) and siginfo::si_overrun, random. This allowed a local user to cause a denial of service (signed integer overflow) via crafted mmap, futex, timer_create, and timer_settime system calls (bnc#1099922)

CVE-2018-13093: Prevent NULL pointer dereference and panic in lookup_slow() on a NULL inode->i_ops pointer when doing pathwalks on a corrupted xfs image. This occured because of a lack of proper validation that cached inodes are free during allocation (bnc#1100001)

CVE-2018-10940: The cdrom_ioctl_media_changed function allowed local attackers to use a incorrect bounds check in the CDROM driver CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl to read out kernel memory (bsc#1092903)

CVE-2018-16658: Prevent information leak in cdrom_ioctl_drive_status that could have been used by local attackers to read kernel memory (bnc#1107689)

CVE-2018-6555: The irda_setsockopt function allowed local users to cause a denial of service (ias_object use-after-free and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via an AF_IRDA socket (bnc#1106511)

CVE-2018-6554: Prevent memory leak in the irda_bind function that allowed local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by repeatedly binding an AF_IRDA socket (bnc#1106509)

CVE-2018-10853: The KVM hypervisor did not check current privilege(CPL) level while emulating unprivileged instructions. An unprivileged guest user/process could have used this flaw to potentially escalate privileges inside guest (bsc#1097104)

CVE-2018-10902: Protect against concurrent access to prevent double realloc (double free) in snd_rawmidi_input_params() and snd_rawmidi_output_status(). A malicious local attacker could have used this for privilege escalation (bnc#1105322).

CVE-2018-10879: A local user could have caused a use-after-free in ext4_xattr_set_entry function and a denial of service or unspecified other impact by renaming a file in a crafted ext4 filesystem image (bsc#1099844)

CVE-2018-10883: A local user could have caused an out-of-bounds write in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), a denial of service, and a system crash by mounting and operating on a crafted ext4 filesystem image (bsc#1099863)

CVE-2018-10880: Prevent stack-out-of-bounds write in the ext4 filesystem code when mounting and writing to a crafted ext4 image in ext4_update_inline_data(). An attacker could have used this to cause a system crash and a denial of service (bsc#1099845)

CVE-2018-10882: A local user could have caused an out-of-bound write, a denial of service, and a system crash by unmounting a crafted ext4 filesystem image (bsc#1099849)

CVE-2018-10881: A local user could have caused an out-of-bound access in ext4_get_group_info function, a denial of service, and a system crash by mounting and operating on a crafted ext4 filesystem image (bsc#1099864)

CVE-2018-10877: Prevent out-of-bound access in the ext4_ext_drop_refs() function when operating on a crafted ext4 filesystem image (bsc#1099846)

CVE-2018-10876: A use-after-free was possible in ext4_ext_remove_space() function when mounting and operating a crafted ext4 image (bsc#1099811)

CVE-2018-10878: A local user could have caused an out-of-bounds write and a denial of service or unspecified other impact by mounting and operating a crafted ext4 filesystem image (bsc#1099813)

CVE-2018-17182: An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel The vmacache_flush_all function in mm/vmacache.c mishandled sequence number overflows. An attacker can trigger a use-after-free (and possibly gain privileges) via certain thread creation, map, unmap, invalidation, and dereference operations (bnc#1108399).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information leaks.

CVE-2018-13093, CVE-2018-13094

Wen Xu from SSLab at Gatech reported several NULL pointer dereference flaws that may be triggered when mounting and operating a crafted XFS volume. An attacker able to mount arbitrary XFS volumes could use this to cause a denial of service (crash).

CVE-2018-20976

It was discovered that the XFS file-system implementation did not correctly handle some mount failure conditions, which could lead to a use-after-free. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2018-21008

It was discovered that the rsi wifi driver did not correctly handle some failure conditions, which could lead to a use-after- free. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-0136

It was discovered that the wifi soft-MAC implementation (mac80211) did not properly authenticate Tunneled Direct Link Setup (TDLS) messages.
A nearby attacker could use this for denial of service (loss of wifi connectivity).

CVE-2019-2215

The syzkaller tool discovered a use-after-free vulnerability in the Android binder driver. A local user on a system with this driver enabled could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation. However, this driver is not enabled on Debian packaged kernels.

CVE-2019-10220

Various developers and researchers found that if a crafted file- system or malicious file server presented a directory with filenames including a '/' character, this could confuse and possibly defeat security checks in applications that read the directory.

The kernel will now return an error when reading such a directory, rather than passing the invalid filenames on to user-space.

CVE-2019-14615

It was discovered that Intel 9th and 10th generation GPUs did not clear user-visible state during a context switch, which resulted in information leaks between GPU tasks. This has been mitigated in the i915 driver.

The affected chips (gen9 and gen10) are listed at <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_graphics_proces sing_units#Gen9>.

CVE-2019-14814, CVE-2019-14815, CVE-2019-14816

Multiple bugs were discovered in the mwifiex wifi driver, which could lead to heap buffer overflows. A local user permitted to configure a device handled by this driver could probably use this for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-14895, CVE-2019-14901

ADLab of Venustech discovered potential heap buffer overflows in the mwifiex wifi driver. On systems using this driver, a malicious Wireless Access Point or adhoc/P2P peer could use these to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for remote code execution.

CVE-2019-14896, CVE-2019-14897

ADLab of Venustech discovered potential heap and stack buffer overflows in the libertas wifi driver. On systems using this driver, a malicious Wireless Access Point or adhoc/P2P peer could use these to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for remote code execution.

CVE-2019-15098

Hui Peng and Mathias Payer reported that the ath6kl wifi driver did not properly validate USB descriptors, which could lead to a NULL pointer derefernce. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (BUG/oops).

CVE-2019-15217

The syzkaller tool discovered that the zr364xx mdia driver did not correctly handle devices without a product name string, which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (BUG/oops).

CVE-2019-15291

The syzkaller tool discovered that the b2c2-flexcop-usb media driver did not properly validate USB descriptors, which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (BUG/oops).

CVE-2019-15505

The syzkaller tool discovered that the technisat-usb2 media driver did not properly validate incoming IR packets, which could lead to a heap buffer over-read. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (BUG/oops) or to read sensitive information from kernel memory.

CVE-2019-15917

The syzkaller tool found a race condition in code supporting UART-attached Bluetooth adapters, which could lead to a use- after-free. A local user with access to a pty device or other suitable tty device could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-16746

It was discovered that the wifi stack did not validate the content of beacon heads provided by user-space for use on a wifi interface in Access Point mode, which could lead to a heap buffer overflow. A local user permitted to configure a wifi interface could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-17052, CVE-2019-17053, CVE-2019-17054, CVE-2019-17055, CVE-2019-17056

Ori Nimron reported that various network protocol implementations

  - AX.25, IEEE 802.15.4, Appletalk, ISDN, and NFC - allowed     all users to create raw sockets. A local user could use     this to send arbitrary packets on networks using those     protocols.

CVE-2019-17075

It was found that the cxgb4 Infiniband driver requested DMA (Direct Memory Access) to a stack-allocated buffer, which is not supported and on some systems can result in memory corruption of the stack. A local user might be able to use this for denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-17133

Nicholas Waisman reported that the wifi stack did not valdiate received SSID information before copying it, which could lead to a buffer overflow if it is not validated by the driver or firmware. A malicious Wireless Access Point might be able to use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or for remote code execution.

CVE-2019-17666

Nicholas Waisman reported that the rtlwifi wifi drivers did not properly validate received P2P information, leading to a buffer overflow. A malicious P2P peer could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or for remote code execution.

CVE-2019-18282

Jonathan Berger, Amit Klein, and Benny Pinkas discovered that the generation of UDP/IPv6 flow labels used a weak hash function, 'jhash'.
This could enable tracking individual computers as they communicate with different remote servers and from different networks. The 'siphash' function is now used instead.

CVE-2019-18683

Multiple race conditions were discovered in the vivid media driver, used for testing Video4Linux2 (V4L2) applications, These race conditions could result in a use-after-free. On a system where this driver is loaded, a user with permission to access media devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-18809

Navid Emamdoost discovered a potential memory leak in the af9005 media driver if the device fails to respond to a command. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19037

It was discovered that the ext4 filesystem driver did not correctly handle directories with holes (unallocated regions) in them. An attacker able to mount arbitrary ext4 volumes could use this to cause a denial of service (crash).

CVE-2019-19051

Navid Emamdoost discovered a potential memory leak in the i2400m wimax driver if the software rfkill operation fails. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19052

Navid Emamdoost discovered a potential memory leak in the gs_usb CAN driver if the open (interface-up) operation fails. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19056, CVE-2019-19057

Navid Emamdoost discovered potential memory leaks in the mwifiex wifi driver if the probe operation fails. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19062

Navid Emamdoost discovered a potential memory leak in the AF_ALG subsystem if the CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG operation fails. A local user could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion).

CVE-2019-19066

Navid Emamdoost discovered a potential memory leak in the bfa SCSI driver if the get_fc_host_stats operation fails. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19068

Navid Emamdoost discovered a potential memory leak in the rtl8xxxu wifi driver, in case it fails to submit an interrupt buffer to the device. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19227

Dan Carpenter reported missing error checks in the Appletalk protocol implementation that could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-19332

The syzkaller tool discovered a missing bounds check in the KVM implementation for x86, which could lead to a heap buffer overflow. A local user permitted to use KVM could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19447

It was discovered that the ext4 filesystem driver did not safely handle unlinking of an inode that, due to filesystem corruption, already has a link count of 0. An attacker able to mount arbitrary ext4 volumes could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19523

The syzkaller tool discovered a use-after-free bug in the adutux USB driver. An attacker able to add and remove USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19524

The syzkaller tool discovered a race condition in the ff-memless library used by input drivers. An attacker able to add and remove USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19525

The syzkaller tool discovered a use-after-free bug in the atusb driver for IEEE 802.15.4 networking. An attacker able to add and remove USB devices could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19527

The syzkaller tool discovered that the hiddev driver did not correctly handle races between a task opening the device and disconnection of the underlying hardware. A local user permitted to access hiddev devices, and able to add and remove USB devices, could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19530

The syzkaller tool discovered a potential use-after-free in the cdc-acm network driver. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19531

The syzkaller tool discovered a use-after-free bug in the yurex USB driver. An attacker able to add and remove USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19532

The syzkaller tool discovered a potential heap buffer overflow in the hid-gaff input driver, which was also found to exist in many other input drivers. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19533

The syzkaller tool discovered that the ttusb-dec media driver was missing initialisation of a structure, which could leak sensitive information from kernel memory.

CVE-2019-19534, CVE-2019-19535, CVE-2019-19536

The syzkaller tool discovered that the peak_usb CAN driver was missing initialisation of some structures, which could leak sensitive information from kernel memory.

CVE-2019-19537

The syzkaller tool discovered race conditions in the USB stack, involving character device registration. An attacker able to add USB devices could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19767

The syzkaller tool discovered that crafted ext4 volumes could trigger a buffer overflow in the ext4 filesystem driver. An attacker able to mount such a volume could use this to cause a denial of service (memory corruption or crash) or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2019-19947

It was discovered that the kvaser_usb CAN driver was missing initialisation of some structures, which could leak sensitive information from kernel memory.

CVE-2019-19965

Gao Chuan reported a race condition in the libsas library used by SCSI host drivers, which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. An attacker able to add and remove SCSI devices could use this to cause a denial of service (BUG/oops).

CVE-2019-20096

The Hulk Robot tool discovered a potential memory leak in the DCCP protocol implementation. This may be exploitable by local users, or by remote attackers if the system uses DCCP, to cause a denial of service (out of memory).

For Debian 8 'Jessie', these problems have been fixed in version 4.9.210-1~deb8u1. This update additionally fixes Debian bugs #869511 and 945023; and includes many more bug fixes from stable updates 4.9.190-4.9.210 inclusive.

We recommend that you upgrade your linux-4.9 packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
128651	CentOS 7 : kernel (CESA-2019:2029)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2019/9/11	2022/12/5	high
287004	Unity Linux 20.1060a / 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-003046)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/15	2026/1/16	medium
289296	MiracleLinux 7 : kernel-3.10.0-1062.el7 (AXSA:2019-4338:05)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/16	2026/1/20	high
118033	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2018:3083-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2018/10/10	2026/1/26	high
134240	Debian DLA-2114-1 : linux-4.9 security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2020/3/6	2024/3/25	critical

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