An update for qemu-kvm is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) is a full virtualization solution for Linux on a variety of architectures. The qemu-kvm packages provide the user-space component for running virtual machines that use KVM.

Security Fix(es) :

* QEMU: cirrus: OOB access when updating VGA display (CVE-2018-7858)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Red Hat would like to thank Ross Lagerwall (Citrix.com) for reporting this issue.

An update for qemu-kvm is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) is a full virtualization solution for Linux on a variety of architectures. The qemu-kvm packages provide the user-space component for running virtual machines that use KVM.

Security Fix(es) :

* An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of Load & Store instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). It relies on the presence of a precisely-defined instruction sequence in the privileged code as well as the fact that memory read from address to which a recent memory write has occurred may see an older value and subsequently cause an update into the microprocessor's data cache even for speculatively executed instructions that never actually commit (retire). As a result, an unprivileged attacker could use this flaw to read privileged memory by conducting targeted cache side-channel attacks. (CVE-2018-3639)

Note: This is the qemu-kvm side of the CVE-2018-3639 mitigation.

* QEMU: cirrus: OOB access when updating VGA display (CVE-2018-7858)

* QEMU: vga: OOB read access during display update (CVE-2017-13672)

* Qemu: Out-of-bounds read in vga_draw_text routine (CVE-2018-5683)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Red Hat would like to thank Ken Johnson (Microsoft Security Response Center) and Jann Horn (Google Project Zero) for reporting CVE-2018-3639; Ross Lagerwall (Citrix.com) for reporting CVE-2018-7858; David Buchanan for reporting CVE-2017-13672; and Jiang Xin and Lin ZheCheng for reporting CVE-2018-5683.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - Quick Emulator (aka QEMU), when built with the Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator support, allows local guest     OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds access and QEMU process crash) by     leveraging incorrect region calculation when updating VGA display. (CVE-2018-7858)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote MiracleLinux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the AXSA:2018-3085:04 advisory.

    * QEMU: cirrus: OOB access when updating VGA display (CVE-2018-7858)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2018-4285 advisory.

    - net: ignore packet size greater than INT_MAX (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763782]  {CVE-2018-17963}
    - pcnet: fix possible buffer overflow (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763774]  {CVE-2018-17962}
    - rtl8139: fix possible out of bound access (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763765]  {CVE-2018-17958}
    - ne2000: fix possible out of bound access in ne2000_receive (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763758]     {CVE-2018-10839}
    - seccomp: set the seccomp filter to all threads (Marc-Andre Lureau)  [Orabug: 28763748]  {CVE-2018-15746}
    - Document various CVEs as fixed (Mark Kanda)  [Orabug: 28763710]  {CVE-2017-10806} {CVE-2017-11334}     {CVE-2017-12809} {CVE-2017-13672} {CVE-2017-13673} {CVE-2017-13711} {CVE-2017-14167} {CVE-2017-15038}     {CVE-2017-15119} {CVE-2017-15124} {CVE-2017-15268} {CVE-2017-15289} {CVE-2017-16845} {CVE-2017-17381}     {CVE-2017-18030} {CVE-2017-18043} {CVE-2017-2630} {CVE-2017-2633} {CVE-2017-5715} {CVE-2017-5753}     {CVE-2017-5754} {CVE-2017-7471} {CVE-2017-7493} {CVE-2017-8112} {CVE-2017-8309} {CVE-2017-8379}     {CVE-2017-8380} {CVE-2017-9503} {CVE-2018-11806} {CVE-2018-12617} {CVE-2018-3639} {CVE-2018-5683}     {CVE-2018-7550} {CVE-2018-7858}
    - multiboot.c: Document as fixed against CVE-2018-7550 (Jack Schwartz)  [Orabug: 27832332]     {CVE-2018-7550}
    - CVE-2017-18030: cirrus_invalidate_region() lets priv guest user cause DoS (Mark Kanda)  [Orabug:
    27832319]  {CVE-2017-18030}
    - vga: fix region calculation (Gerd Hoffmann)  [Orabug: 27832309]  {CVE-2018-7858}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2018-4289 advisory.

    - net: ignore packet size greater than INT_MAX (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763782]  {CVE-2018-17963}
    - pcnet: fix possible buffer overflow (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763774]  {CVE-2018-17962}
    - rtl8139: fix possible out of bound access (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763765]  {CVE-2018-17958}
    - ne2000: fix possible out of bound access in ne2000_receive (Jason Wang)  [Orabug: 28763758]     {CVE-2018-10839}
    - seccomp: set the seccomp filter to all threads (Marc-Andre Lureau)  [Orabug: 28763748]  {CVE-2018-15746}
    - Document various CVEs as fixed (Mark Kanda)  [Orabug: 28763710]  {CVE-2017-10806} {CVE-2017-11334}     {CVE-2017-12809} {CVE-2017-13672} {CVE-2017-13673} {CVE-2017-13711} {CVE-2017-14167} {CVE-2017-15038}     {CVE-2017-15119} {CVE-2017-15124} {CVE-2017-15268} {CVE-2017-15289} {CVE-2017-16845} {CVE-2017-17381}     {CVE-2017-18030} {CVE-2017-18043} {CVE-2017-2630} {CVE-2017-2633} {CVE-2017-5715} {CVE-2017-5753}     {CVE-2017-5754} {CVE-2017-7471} {CVE-2017-7493} {CVE-2017-8112} {CVE-2017-8309} {CVE-2017-8379}     {CVE-2017-8380} {CVE-2017-9503} {CVE-2018-11806} {CVE-2018-12617} {CVE-2018-3639} {CVE-2018-5683}     {CVE-2018-7550} {CVE-2018-7858}
    - multiboot.c: Document as fixed against CVE-2018-7550 (Jack Schwartz)  [Orabug: 27832332]     {CVE-2018-7550}
    - CVE-2017-18030: cirrus_invalidate_region() lets priv guest user cause DoS (Mark Kanda)  [Orabug:
    27832319]  {CVE-2017-18030}
    - vga: fix region calculation (Gerd Hoffmann)  [Orabug: 27832309]  {CVE-2018-7858}

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
110249	CentOS 7 : qemu-kvm (CESA-2018:1416)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2018/5/31	2024/9/27	medium
111076	CentOS 6 : qemu-kvm (CESA-2018:2162) (Spectre)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2018/7/16	2026/1/12	medium
222648	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2018-7858	Nessus	Misc.	2025/3/4	2026/7/27	medium
294334	MiracleLinux 7 : qemu-kvm-1.5.3-156.el7.1 (AXSA:2018-3085:04)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	medium
180778	Oracle Linux 7 : qemu (ELSA-2018-4285)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2023/9/7	2026/1/9	critical
180858	Oracle Linux 7 : qemu (ELSA-2018-4289)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2023/9/7	2026/1/9	critical

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