The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-000424 advisory.

    An issue was discovered in xfs_agf_verify in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c in the Linux kernel through 5.6.10.
    Attackers may trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata, aka     CID-d0c7feaf8767.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the UTSA-2026-004186 advisory.

    An issue was discovered in xfs_agf_verify in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c in the Linux kernel through 5.6.10.
    Attackers may trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata, aka     CID-d0c7feaf8767.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP4 Azure kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

CVE-2020-0543: Fixed a side channel attack against special registers which could have resulted in leaking of read values to cores other than the one which called it. This attack is known as Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) or 'CrossTalk' (bsc#1154824).

CVE-2020-13143: Fixed an out-of-bounds read in gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c (bsc#1171982).

CVE-2020-12769: Fixed an issue which could have allowed attackers to cause a panic via concurrent calls to dw_spi_irq and dw_spi_transfer_one (bsc#1171983).

CVE-2020-12768: Fixed a memory leak in svm_cpu_uninit in arch/x86/kvm/svm.c (bsc#1171736).

CVE-2020-12657: An a use-after-free in block/bfq-iosched.c (bsc#1171205).

CVE-2020-12656: Fixed an improper handling of certain domain_release calls leadingch could have led to a memory leak (bsc#1171219).

CVE-2020-12655: Fixed an issue which could have allowed attackers to trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata (bsc#1171217).

CVE-2020-12654: Fixed an issue in he wifi driver which could have allowed a remote AP to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow (bsc#1171202).

CVE-2020-12653: Fixed an issue in the wifi driver which could have allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (bsc#1171195).

CVE-2020-12652: Fixed an issue which could have allowed local users to hold an incorrect lock during the ioctl operation and trigger a race condition (bsc#1171218).

CVE-2020-12464: Fixed a use-after-free due to a transfer without a reference (bsc#1170901).

CVE-2020-12114: Fixed a pivot_root race condition which could have allowed local users to cause a denial of service (panic) by corrupting a mountpoint reference counter (bsc#1171098).

CVE-2020-10757: Fixed an issue where remaping hugepage DAX to anon mmap could have caused user PTE access (bsc#1172317).

CVE-2020-10751: Fixed an improper implementation in SELinux LSM hook where it was assumed that an skb would only contain a single netlink message (bsc#1171189).

CVE-2020-10732: Fixed kernel data leak in userspace coredumps due to uninitialized data (bsc#1171220).

CVE-2020-10720: Fixed a use-after-free read in napi_gro_frags() (bsc#1170778).

CVE-2020-10711: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in SELinux subsystem which could have allowed a remote network user to crash the kernel resulting in a denial of service (bsc#1171191).

CVE-2020-10690: Fixed the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev (bsc#1170056).

CVE-2019-9455: Fixed a pointer leak due to a WARN_ON statement in a video driver. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed (bsc#1170345).

CVE-2019-20812: Fixed an issue in prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() which could have resulted in a denial of service (bsc#1172453).

CVE-2019-20806: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference which may had lead to denial of service (bsc#1172199).

CVE-2019-19462: Fixed an issue which could have allowed local user to cause denial of service (bsc#1158265).

CVE-2018-1000199: Fixed a potential local code execution via ptrace (bsc#1089895).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1 RT kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

CVE-2020-10135: Legacy pairing and secure-connections pairing authentication in Bluetooth BR/EDR Core Specification v5.2 and earlier may have allowed an unauthenticated user to complete authentication without pairing credentials via adjacent access. An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker could impersonate a Bluetooth BR/EDR master or slave to pair with a previously paired remote device to successfully complete the authentication procedure without knowing the link key (bnc#1171988).

CVE-2020-0305: In cdev_get of char_dev.c, there is a possible use-after-free due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation (bnc#1174462).

CVE-2019-20908: An issue was discovered in drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c where incorrect access permissions for the efivar_ssdt ACPI variable could be used by attackers to bypass lockdown or secure boot restrictions, aka CID-1957a85b0032 (bnc#1173567).

CVE-2020-10781: zram sysfs resource consumption was fixed (bnc#1173074).

CVE-2020-15780: An issue was discovered in drivers/acpi/acpi_configfs.c where injection of malicious ACPI tables via configfs could be used by attackers to bypass lockdown and secure boot restrictions, aka CID-75b0cea7bf30 (bnc#1173573).

CVE-2020-15393: usbtest_disconnect in drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c had a memory leak, aka CID-28ebeb8db770 (bnc#1173514).

CVE-2020-12771: btree_gc_coalesce in drivers/md/bcache/btree.c had a deadlock if a coalescing operation fails (bnc#1171732).

CVE-2020-12888: The VFIO PCI driver mishandled attempts to access disabled memory space (bnc#1171868).

CVE-2020-10769: A buffer over-read flaw was found in crypto_authenc_extractkeys in crypto/authenc.c in the IPsec Cryptographic algorithm's module, authenc. When a payload longer than 4 bytes, and is not following 4-byte alignment boundary guidelines, it causes a buffer over-read threat, leading to a system crash. This flaw allowed a local attacker with user privileges to cause a denial of service (bnc#1173265).

CVE-2020-10773: A kernel stack information leak on s390/s390x was fixed (bnc#1172999).

CVE-2020-14416: A race condition in tty->disc_data handling in the slip and slcan line discipline could lead to a use-after-free, aka CID-0ace17d56824. This affects drivers/net/slip/slip.c and drivers/net/can/slcan.c (bnc#1162002).

CVE-2020-10766: Fixed an issue which allowed an attacker with a local account to disable SSBD protection (bnc#1172781).

CVE-2020-10767: Fixed an issue where Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier was disabled in certain circumstances, leaving the system open to a spectre v2 style attack (bnc#1172782).

CVE-2020-10768: Fixed an issue with the prctl() function, where indirect branch speculation could be enabled even though it was diabled before (bnc#1172783).

CVE-2020-13974: Fixed a integer overflow in drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c, if k_ascii is called several times in a row (bnc#1172775).

CVE-2020-0543: Fixed a side channel attack against special registers which could have resulted in leaking of read values to cores other than the one which called it. This attack is known as Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) or 'CrossTalk' (bsc#1154824).

CVE-2020-13143: Fixed an out-of-bounds read in gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c (bsc#1171982).

CVE-2020-12769: Fixed an issue which could have allowed attackers to cause a panic via concurrent calls to dw_spi_irq and dw_spi_transfer_one (bsc#1171983).

CVE-2020-12659: Fixed an out-of-bounds write (by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability) due to improper headroom validation (bsc#1171214).

CVE-2020-12657: An a use-after-free in block/bfq-iosched.c (bsc#1171205).

CVE-2020-12656: Fixed an improper handling of certain domain_release calls leadingch could have led to a memory leak (bsc#1171219).

CVE-2020-12655: Fixed an issue which could have allowed attackers to trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata (bsc#1171217).

CVE-2020-12654: Fixed an issue in he wifi driver which could have allowed a remote AP to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow (bsc#1171202).

CVE-2020-12653: Fixed an issue in the wifi driver which could have allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (bsc#1171195).

CVE-2020-12652: Fixed an issue which could have allowed local users to hold an incorrect lock during the ioctl operation and trigger a race condition (bsc#1171218).

CVE-2020-12464: Fixed a use-after-free due to a transfer without a reference (bsc#1170901).

CVE-2020-12114: Fixed a pivot_root race condition which could have allowed local users to cause a denial of service (panic) by corrupting a mountpoint reference counter (bsc#1171098).

CVE-2020-11669: Fixed an issue where arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S did not have save/restore functionality for PNV_POWERSAVE_AMR, PNV_POWERSAVE_UAMOR, and PNV_POWERSAVE_AMOR (bnc#1169390).

CVE-2020-10757: Fixed an issue where remaping hugepage DAX to anon mmap could have caused user PTE access (bsc#1172317).

CVE-2020-10751: Fixed an improper implementation in SELinux LSM hook where it was assumed that an skb would only contain a single netlink message (bsc#1171189).

CVE-2020-10732: Fixed kernel data leak in userspace coredumps due to uninitialized data (bsc#1171220).

CVE-2020-10720: Fixed a use-after-free read in napi_gro_frags() (bsc#1170778).

CVE-2020-10711: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in SELinux subsystem which could have allowed a remote network user to crash the kernel resulting in a denial of service (bsc#1171191).

CVE-2020-10690: Fixed the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev (bsc#1170056).

CVE-2019-9455: Fixed a pointer leak due to a WARN_ON statement in a video driver. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed (bsc#1170345).

CVE-2019-20812: Fixed an issue in prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() which could have resulted in a denial of service (bsc#1172453).

CVE-2019-20806: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference which may had lead to denial of service (bsc#1172199).

CVE-2019-19462: Fixed an issue which could have allowed local user to cause denial of service (bsc#1158265).

CVE-2019-20810: go7007_snd_init in drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c did not call snd_card_free for a failure path, which caused a memory leak, aka CID-9453264ef586 (bnc#1172458).

CVE-2018-1000199: Fixed a potential local code execution via ptrace (bsc#1089895).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In the Linux kernel 5.0.21, mounting a crafted f2fs     filesystem image can cause a NULL pointer dereference     in f2fs_recover_fsync_data in fs/f2fs/recovery.c. This     is related to F2FS_P_SB in     fs/f2fs/f2fs.h.(CVE-2019-19815)

  - ** DISPUTED ** __btrfs_free_extent in     fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c in the Linux kernel through     5.3.12 calls btrfs_print_leaf in a certain ENOENT case,     which allows local users to obtain potentially     sensitive information about register values via the     dmesg program. NOTE: The BTRFS development team     disputes this issues as not being a vulnerability     because '1) The kernel provide facilities to restrict     access to dmesg - dmesg_restrict=1 sysctl option. So     it's really up to the system administrator to judge     whether dmesg access shall be disallowed or not. 2)     WARN/WARN_ON are widely used macros in the linux     kernel. If this CVE is considered valid this would mean     there are literally thousands CVE lurking in the kernel
    - something which clearly is not the     case.'(CVE-2019-19039)

  - ext4_empty_dir in fs/ext4/namei.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.3.12 allows a NULL pointer dereference     because ext4_read_dirblock(inode,0,DIRENT_HTREE) can be     zero.(CVE-2019-19037)

  - btrfs_root_node in fs/btrfs/ctree.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.3.12 allows a NULL pointer dereference     because rcu_dereference(root->node) can be     zero.(CVE-2019-19036)

  - ** DISPUTED ** In the Linux kernel 4.19.83, there is a     use-after-free (read) in the debugfs_remove function in     fs/debugfs/inode.c (which is used to remove a file or     directory in debugfs that was previously created with a     call to another debugfs function such as     debugfs_create_file). NOTE: Linux kernel developers     dispute this issue as not being an issue with debugfs,     instead this is an issue with misuse of debugfs within     blktrace.(CVE-2019-19770)

  - An issue was discovered in slc_bump in     drivers/net/can/slcan.c in the Linux kernel through     5.6.2. It allows attackers to read uninitialized     can_frame data, potentially containing sensitive     information from kernel stack memory, if the     configuration lacks CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL, aka     CID-b9258a2cece4.(CVE-2020-11494)

  - ** DISPUTED ** An issue was discovered in the Linux     kernel through 5.6.2. mpol_parse_str in mm/mempolicy.c     has a stack-based out-of-bounds write because an empty     nodelist is mishandled during mount option parsing, aka     CID-aa9f7d5172fa. NOTE: Someone in the security     community disagrees that this is a vulnerability     because the issue 'is a bug in parsing mount options     which can only be specified by a privileged user, so     triggering the bug does not grant any powers not     already held.'.(CVE-2020-11565)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation     of some networking protocols in IPsec, such as VXLAN     and GENEVE tunnels over IPv6. When an encrypted tunnel     is created between two hosts, the kernel isn't     correctly routing tunneled data over the encrypted link     rather sending the data unencrypted. This would allow     anyone in between the two endpoints to read the traffic     unencrypted. The main threat from this vulnerability is     to data confidentiality.(CVE-2020-1749)

  - An issue was discovered in the stv06xx subsystem in the     Linux kernel before 5.6.1.
    drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c and     drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c     mishandle invalid descriptors, as demonstrated by a     NULL pointer dereference, aka     CID-485b06aadb93.(CVE-2020-11609)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before     5.6.1. drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c allows NULL     pointer dereferences in ov511_mode_init_regs and     ov518_mode_init_regs when there are zero endpoints, aka     CID-998912346c0d.(CVE-2020-11608)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.4.12,     drivers/input/input.c has out-of-bounds writes via a     crafted keycode table, as demonstrated by     input_set_keycode, aka     CID-cb222aed03d7.(CVE-2019-20636)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.6.1,     drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c (aka the Xirlink     camera USB driver) mishandles invalid descriptors, aka     CID-a246b4d54770.(CVE-2020-11668)

  - In f2fs_xattr_generic_list of xattr.c, there is a     possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds     check. This could lead to local information disclosure     with System execution privileges needed. User     interaction is not required for exploitation.Product:
    Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID:
    A-120551147.(CVE-2020-0067)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.2     on the powerpc platform.
    arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S does not have     save/restore functionality for PNV_POWERSAVE_AMR,     PNV_POWERSAVE_UAMOR, and PNV_POWERSAVE_AMOR, aka     CID-53a712bae5dd.(CVE-2020-11669)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.5.8, get_raw_socket in     drivers/vhost/net.c lacks validation of an sk_family     field, which might allow attackers to trigger kernel     stack corruption via crafted system     calls.(CVE-2020-10942)

  - In the Linux kernel 5.0.21, mounting a crafted btrfs     filesystem image, performing some operations, and     unmounting can lead to a use-after-free in     btrfs_queue_work in     fs/btrfs/async-thread.c.(CVE-2019-19377)

  - relay_open in kernel/relay.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.4.1 allows local users to cause a denial of     service (such as relay blockage) by triggering a NULL     alloc_percpu result.(CVE-2019-19462)

  - An issue was discovered in xfs_agf_verify in     fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c in the Linux kernel through     5.6.10. Attackers may trigger a sync of excessive     duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata, aka     CID-d0c7feaf8767.(CVE-2020-12655)

  - The __mptctl_ioctl function in     drivers/message/fusion/mptctl.c in the Linux kernel     before 5.4.14 allows local users to hold an incorrect     lock during the ioctl operation and trigger a race     condition, i.e., a 'double fetch' vulnerability, aka     CID-28d76df18f0a. NOTE: the vendor states 'The security     impact of this bug is not as bad as it could have been     because these operations are all privileged and root     already has enormous destructive     power.'(CVE-2020-12652)

  - A pivot_root race condition in fs/namespace.c in the     Linux kernel 4.4.x before 4.4.221, 4.9.x before     4.9.221, 4.14.x before 4.14.178, 4.19.x before     4.19.119, and 5.x before 5.3 allows local users to     cause a denial of service (panic) by corrupting a     mountpoint reference counter.(CVE-2020-12114)

  - usb_sg_cancel in drivers/usb/core/message.c in the     Linux kernel before 5.6.8 has a use-after-free because     a transfer occurs without a reference, aka     CID-056ad39ee925.(CVE-2020-12464)

  - An issue was found in Linux kernel before 5.5.4.
    mwifiex_ret_wmm_get_status() in     drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c allows a     remote AP to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow     because of an incorrect memcpy, aka     CID-3a9b153c5591.(CVE-2020-12654)

  - An issue was found in Linux kernel before 5.5.4. The     mwifiex_cmd_append_vsie_tlv() function in     drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c allows     local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of     service because of an incorrect memcpy and buffer     overflow, aka CID-b70261a288ea.(CVE-2020-12653)

  - An array overflow was discovered in mt76_add_fragment     in drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c in the     Linux kernel before 5.5.10, aka CID-b102f0c522cf. An     oversized packet with too many rx fragments can corrupt     memory of adjacent pages.(CVE-2020-12465)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before     5.6.7. xdp_umem_reg in net/xdp/xdp_umem.c has an     out-of-bounds write (by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN     capability) because of a lack of headroom     validation.(CVE-2020-12659)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.6.11. btree_gc_coalesce in drivers/md/bcache/btree.c     has a deadlock if a coalescing operation     fails.(CVE-2020-12771)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through     5.6.11. sg_write lacks an sg_remove_request call in a     certain failure case, aka     CID-83c6f2390040.(CVE-2020-12770)

  - A signal access-control issue was discovered in the     Linux kernel before 5.6.5, aka CID-7395ea4e65c2.
    Because exec_id in include/linux/sched.h is only 32     bits, an integer overflow can interfere with a     do_notify_parent protection mechanism. A child process     can send an arbitrary signal to a parent process in a     different security domain. Exploitation limitations     include the amount of elapsed time before an integer     overflow occurs, and the lack of scenarios where     signals to a parent process present a substantial     operational threat.(CVE-2020-12826)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux     kernel's SELinux subsystem in versions before 5.7. This     flaw occurs while importing the Commercial IP Security     Option (CIPSO) protocol's category bitmap into the     SELinux extensible bitmap via the'     ebitmap_netlbl_import' routine. While processing the     CIPSO restricted bitmap tag in the     'cipso_v4_parsetag_rbm' routine, it sets the security     attribute to indicate that the category bitmap is     present, even if it has not been allocated. This issue     leads to a NULL pointer dereference issue while     importing the same category bitmap into SELinux. This     flaw allows a remote network user to crash the system     kernel, resulting in a denial of     service.(CVE-2020-10711)

  - gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store in     drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.6.13 relies on kstrdup without considering     the possibility of an internal '\0' value, which allows     attackers to trigger an out-of-bounds read, aka     CID-15753588bcd4.(CVE-2020-13143)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.2.
    There is a NULL pointer dereference in     tw5864_handle_frame() in     drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c, which may     cause denial of service, aka     CID-2e7682ebfc75.(CVE-2019-20806)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The version of kernel installed on the remote host is prior to 4.14.192-147.314. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2020-1480 advisory.

    2024-06-19: CVE-2020-14356 was added to this advisory.

    The Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) implementation in the Linux kernel mishandles a mutex within libsas. This     allows local users to cause a denial of service (deadlock) by triggering certain error-handling code.
    (CVE-2017-18232)

    The xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree function in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c in the Linux kernel can cause a NULL     pointer dereference in xfs_bmapi_write function. An attacker could trick a legitimate user or a privileged     attacker could exploit this by mounting a crafted xfs filesystem image to cause a kernel panic and thus a     denial of service. (CVE-2018-10323)

    The Linux kernel was found vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference in the drivers/net/phy/mdio-bcm-     unimac.c:unimac_mdio_probe() function caused by an unchecked return value from the platform_get_resource()     function. A successful flaw exploitation can cause a system panic and a denial of service. This flaw is     believed not to be an attacker triggerable as bad return value can be caused by hardware misconfiguration.
    (CVE-2018-8043)

    A flaw was found in the AMD Cryptographic Co-processor driver in the Linux kernel. An attacker, able to     send invalid SHA type commands, could cause the system to crash. The highest threat from this     vulnerability is to system availability. (CVE-2019-18808)

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller probe code     handles resource cleanup low memory conditions. A local attacker able to induce low memory conditions     could use this flaw to crash the system. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system     availability. (CVE-2019-19054)

    A memory leak flaw was found in the adis_update_scan_mode_burst() function in     drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows attackers to cause a denial of     service. (CVE-2019-19061)

    Memory leaks in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/htc_hst.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allow     attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering wait_for_completion_timeout()     failures. This affects the htc_config_pipe_credits() function, the htc_setup_complete() function, and the     htc_connect_service() function, aka CID-853acf7caf10. (CVE-2019-19073)

    A memory leak in the ath9k_wmi_cmd() function in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/wmi.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka CID-728c1e2a05e4.
    (CVE-2019-19074)

    A flaw was found in the way Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor handled deferred TLB flush requests from guest.
    A race condition may occur between the guest issuing a deferred TLB flush request to KVM, and then KVM     handling and acknowledging it. This may result in invalid address translations from TLB being used to     access guest memory, leading to a potential information leakage issue. An attacker may use this flaw to     access guest memory locations that it should not have access to. (CVE-2019-3016)

    In the Android kernel in F2FS driver there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check.
    This could lead to local information disclosure with system execution privileges needed. User interaction     is not needed for exploitation. (CVE-2019-9445)

    A flaw was found in the ZRAM kernel module, where a user with a local account and the ability to read the     /sys/class/zram-control/hot_add file can create ZRAM device nodes in the /dev/ directory. This read     allocates kernel memory and is not accounted for a user that triggers the creation of that ZRAM device.
    With this vulnerability, continually reading the device may consume a large amount of system memory and     cause the Out-of-Memory (OOM) killer to activate and terminate random userspace processes, possibly making     the system inoperable. (CVE-2020-10781)

    A flaw was discovered in the XFS source in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows an attacker with the ability     to mount an XFS filesystem, to trigger a denial of service while attempting to sync a file located on an     XFS v5 image with crafted metadata. (CVE-2020-12655)

    A flaw null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel cgroupv2 subsystem in versions before 5.7.10 was found     in the way when reboot the system. A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or escalate their     privileges on the system. (CVE-2020-14356)

    In the Linux kernel 4.4 through 5.7.6, usbtest_disconnect in drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c has a memory leak,     aka CID-28ebeb8db770. (CVE-2020-15393)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:4609 advisory.

    The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with     extremely high determinism requirements.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: use after free due to race condition in the video driver leads to local privilege escalation     (CVE-2019-9458)

    * kernel: use-after-free in drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c (CVE-2019-15917)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds access in function hclge_tm_schd_mode_vnet_base_cfg (CVE-2019-15925)

    * kernel: memory leak in ccp_run_sha_cmd() (CVE-2019-18808)

    * kernel: Denial Of Service in the __ipmi_bmc_register()  (CVE-2019-19046)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds write in ext4_xattr_set_entry in fs/ext4/xattr.c (CVE-2019-19319)

    * Kernel: kvm: OOB memory write via kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid (CVE-2019-19332)

    * kernel: use-after-free in ext4_put_super (CVE-2019-19447)

    * kernel: a malicious USB device in the drivers/input/ff-memless.c leads to use-after-free     (CVE-2019-19524)

    * kernel: race condition caused by a malicious USB device in the USB character device driver layer     (CVE-2019-19537)

    * kernel: use-after-free in serial_ir_init_module() (CVE-2019-19543)

    * kernel: use-after-free in __ext4_expand_extra_isize and ext4_xattr_set_entry (CVE-2019-19767)

    * kernel: use-after-free in debugfs_remove (CVE-2019-19770)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds write via crafted keycode table (CVE-2019-20636)

    * kernel: possible use-after-free due to a race condition in cdev_get of char_dev.c (CVE-2020-0305)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds read in in vc_do_resize (CVE-2020-8647)

    * kernel: use-after-free in n_tty_receive_buf_common (CVE-2020-8648)

    * kernel: invalid read location in vgacon_invert_region (CVE-2020-8649)

    * kernel: uninitialized kernel data leak in userspace coredumps (CVE-2020-10732)

    * kernel: SELinux netlink permission check bypass (CVE-2020-10751)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds write in mpol_parse_str function in mm/mempolicy.c (CVE-2020-11565)

    * kernel: mishandles invalid descriptors in drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c (CVE-2020-11668)

    * kernel: out-of-bounds write in xdp_umem_reg (CVE-2020-12659)

    * kernel: sg_write function lacks an sg_remove_request call in a certain failure case (CVE-2020-12770)

    * kernel: possible to send arbitrary signals to a privileged (suidroot) parent process (CVE-2020-12826)

    * kernel: referencing inode of removed superblock in get_futex_key() causes UAF (CVE-2020-14381)

    * kernel: soft-lockups in iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic() could result in DoS (CVE-2020-25641)

    * kernel: kernel pointer leak due to WARN_ON statement in video driver leads to local information     disclosure (CVE-2019-9455)

    * kernel: null-pointer dereference in drivers/net/fjes/fjes_main.c (CVE-2019-16231)

    * kernel: null pointer dereference in drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c (CVE-2019-16233)

    * kernel: memory leak in  af9005_identify_state() function in drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c     (CVE-2019-18809)

    * kernel: A memory leak in the mwifiex_pcie_alloc_cmdrsp_buf() (CVE-2019-19056)

    * kernel: memory leak in the crypto_report() function in crypto/crypto_user_base.c allows for DoS     (CVE-2019-19062)

    * kernel: Two memory leaks in the rtl_usb_probe() (CVE-2019-19063)

    * kernel: A memory leak in the rtl8xxxu_submit_int_urb() (CVE-2019-19068)

    * kernel: A memory leak in the predicate_parse() function in kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c allows for     a DoS (CVE-2019-19072)

    * kernel: information leak bug caused  by a malicious USB device in the drivers/media/usb/ttusb-     dec/ttusb_dec.c (CVE-2019-19533)

    * kernel: Null pointer dereference in drop_sysctl_table() in fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c (CVE-2019-20054)

    * kernel: possibility of memory disclosure when reading the file /proc/sys/kernel/rh_features     (CVE-2020-10774)

    * kernel: vhost-net: stack overflow in get_raw_socket while checking sk_family field (CVE-2020-10942)

    * kernel: sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata (CVE-2020-12655)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2020:4431 advisory.

  - In the Android kernel in the video driver there is a kernel pointer leak due to a WARN_ON statement. This     could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is     not needed for exploitation. (CVE-2019-9455)

  - In the Android kernel in the video driver there is a use after free due to a race condition. This could     lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is     not needed for exploitation. (CVE-2019-9458)

  - An issue was discovered in dlpar_parse_cc_property in arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c in the Linux     kernel through 5.1.6. There is an unchecked kstrdup of prop->name, which might allow an attacker to cause     a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash). (CVE-2019-12614)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.0.5. There is a use-after-free issue when     hci_uart_register_dev() fails in hci_uart_set_proto() in drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c. (CVE-2019-15917)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.2.3. An out of bounds access exists in the function     hclge_tm_schd_mode_vnet_base_cfg in the file drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3pf/hclge_tm.c.
    (CVE-2019-15925)

  - drivers/net/fjes/fjes_main.c in the Linux kernel 5.2.14 does not check the alloc_workqueue return value,     leading to a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2019-16231)

  - drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c in the Linux kernel 5.2.14 does not check the alloc_workqueue return value,     leading to a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2019-16233)

  - A memory leak in the ccp_run_sha_cmd() function in drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka CID-128c66429247.
    (CVE-2019-18808)

  - A memory leak in the af9005_identify_state() function in drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c in the Linux     kernel through 5.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka     CID-2289adbfa559. (CVE-2019-18809)

  - ** DISPUTED ** A memory leak in the __ipmi_bmc_register() function in drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c     in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by     triggering ida_simple_get() failure, aka CID-4aa7afb0ee20. NOTE: third parties dispute the relevance of     this because an attacker cannot realistically control this failure at probe time. (CVE-2019-19046)

  - A memory leak in the mwifiex_pcie_alloc_cmdrsp_buf() function in     drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/pcie.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a     denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering mwifiex_map_pci_memory() failures, aka CID-     db8fd2cde932. (CVE-2019-19056)

  - A memory leak in the crypto_report() function in crypto/crypto_user_base.c in the Linux kernel through     5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering     crypto_report_alg() failures, aka CID-ffdde5932042. (CVE-2019-19062)

  - Two memory leaks in the rtl_usb_probe() function in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/usb.c in the     Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allow attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka     CID-3f9361695113. (CVE-2019-19063)

  - A memory leak in the rtl8xxxu_submit_int_urb() function in     drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers     to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering usb_submit_urb() failures, aka     CID-a2cdd07488e6. (CVE-2019-19068)

  - A memory leak in the predicate_parse() function in kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c in the Linux kernel     through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka CID-96c5c6e6a5b6.
    (CVE-2019-19072)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.2, a setxattr operation, after a mount of a crafted ext4 image, can cause a     slab-out-of-bounds write access because of an ext4_xattr_set_entry use-after-free in fs/ext4/xattr.c when     a large old_size value is used in a memset call, aka CID-345c0dbf3a30. (CVE-2019-19319)

  - An out-of-bounds memory write issue was found in the Linux Kernel, version 3.13 through 5.4, in the way     the Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor handled the 'KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID' ioctl(2) request to get CPUID     features emulated by the KVM hypervisor. A user or process able to access the '/dev/kvm' device could use     this flaw to crash the system, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2019-19332)

  - In the Linux kernel 5.0.21, mounting a crafted ext4 filesystem image, performing some operations, and     unmounting can lead to a use-after-free in ext4_put_super in fs/ext4/super.c, related to dump_orphan_list     in fs/ext4/super.c. (CVE-2019-19447)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.3.12, there is a use-after-free bug that can be caused by a malicious USB     device in the drivers/input/ff-memless.c driver, aka CID-fa3a5a1880c9. (CVE-2019-19524)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.3.4, there is an info-leak bug that can be caused by a malicious USB device     in the drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c driver, aka CID-a10feaf8c464. (CVE-2019-19533)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.2.10, there is a race condition bug that can be caused by a malicious USB     device in the USB character device driver layer, aka CID-303911cfc5b9. This affects     drivers/usb/core/file.c. (CVE-2019-19537)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.1.6, there is a use-after-free in serial_ir_init_module() in     drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c. (CVE-2019-19543)

  - fpregs_state_valid in arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h in the Linux kernel before 5.4.2, when GCC 9 is     used, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have     unspecified other impact because of incorrect fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx caching, as demonstrated by mishandling     of signal-based non-cooperative preemption in Go 1.14 prereleases on amd64, aka CID-59c4bd853abc.
    (CVE-2019-19602)

  - The Linux kernel before 5.4.2 mishandles ext4_expand_extra_isize, as demonstrated by use-after-free errors     in __ext4_expand_extra_isize and ext4_xattr_set_entry, related to fs/ext4/inode.c and fs/ext4/super.c, aka     CID-4ea99936a163. (CVE-2019-19767)

  - ** DISPUTED ** In the Linux kernel 4.19.83, there is a use-after-free (read) in the debugfs_remove     function in fs/debugfs/inode.c (which is used to remove a file or directory in debugfs that was previously     created with a call to another debugfs function such as debugfs_create_file). NOTE: Linux kernel     developers dispute this issue as not being an issue with debugfs, instead this is an issue with misuse of     debugfs within blktrace. (CVE-2019-19770)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.0.6, there is a NULL pointer dereference in drop_sysctl_table() in     fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c, related to put_links, aka CID-23da9588037e. (CVE-2019-20054)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.4.12, drivers/input/input.c has out-of-bounds writes via a crafted keycode     table, as demonstrated by input_set_keycode, aka CID-cb222aed03d7. (CVE-2019-20636)

  - In cdev_get of char_dev.c, there is a possible use-after-free due to a race condition. This could lead to     local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for     exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-153467744 (CVE-2020-0305)

  - In audit_free_lsm_field of auditfilter.c, there is a possible bad kfree due to a logic error in     audit_data_to_entry. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution     privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android     kernelAndroid ID: A-150693166References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2020-0444)

  - There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel through 5.5.2 in the vc_do_resize function in     drivers/tty/vt/vt.c. (CVE-2020-8647)

  - There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel through 5.5.2 in the n_tty_receive_buf_common     function in drivers/tty/n_tty.c. (CVE-2020-8648)

  - There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel through 5.5.2 in the vgacon_invert_region     function in drivers/video/console/vgacon.c. (CVE-2020-8649)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of Userspace core dumps. This flaw allows an     attacker with a local account to crash a trivial program and exfiltrate private kernel data.
    (CVE-2020-10732)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernels SELinux LSM hook implementation before version 5.7, where it     incorrectly assumed that an skb would only contain a single netlink message. The hook would incorrectly     only validate the first netlink message in the skb and allow or deny the rest of the messages within the     skb with the granted permission without further processing. (CVE-2020-10751)

  - A stack information leak flaw was found in s390/s390x in the Linux kernel's memory manager functionality,     where it incorrectly writes to the /proc/sys/vm/cmm_timeout file. This flaw allows a local user to see the     kernel data. (CVE-2020-10773)

  - A memory disclosure flaw was found in the Linux kernel's versions before 4.18.0-193.el8 in the sysctl     subsystem when reading the /proc/sys/kernel/rh_features file. This flaw allows a local user to read     uninitialized values from the kernel memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to     confidentiality. (CVE-2020-10774)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.5.8, get_raw_socket in drivers/vhost/net.c lacks validation of an sk_family     field, which might allow attackers to trigger kernel stack corruption via crafted system calls.
    (CVE-2020-10942)

  - ** DISPUTED ** An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.6.2. mpol_parse_str in mm/mempolicy.c     has a stack-based out-of-bounds write because an empty nodelist is mishandled during mount option parsing,     aka CID-aa9f7d5172fa. NOTE: Someone in the security community disagrees that this is a vulnerability     because the issue is a bug in parsing mount options which can only be specified by a privileged user, so     triggering the bug does not grant any powers not already held.. (CVE-2020-11565)

  - In the Linux kernel before 5.6.1, drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c (aka the Xirlink camera USB     driver) mishandles invalid descriptors, aka CID-a246b4d54770. (CVE-2020-11668)

  - An array overflow was discovered in mt76_add_fragment in drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c in the     Linux kernel before 5.5.10, aka CID-b102f0c522cf. An oversized packet with too many rx fragments can     corrupt memory of adjacent pages. (CVE-2020-12465)

  - An issue was discovered in xfs_agf_verify in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c in the Linux kernel through 5.6.10.
    Attackers may trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata, aka     CID-d0c7feaf8767. (CVE-2020-12655)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.6.7. xdp_umem_reg in net/xdp/xdp_umem.c has an out-     of-bounds write (by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability) because of a lack of headroom validation.
    (CVE-2020-12659)

  - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.6.11. sg_write lacks an sg_remove_request call in a     certain failure case, aka CID-83c6f2390040. (CVE-2020-12770)

  - A signal access-control issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.6.5, aka CID-7395ea4e65c2.
    Because exec_id in include/linux/sched.h is only 32 bits, an integer overflow can interfere with a     do_notify_parent protection mechanism. A child process can send an arbitrary signal to a parent process in     a different security domain. Exploitation limitations include the amount of elapsed time before an integer     overflow occurs, and the lack of scenarios where signals to a parent process present a substantial     operational threat. (CVE-2020-12826)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's futex implementation. This flaw allows a local attacker to corrupt     system memory or escalate their privileges when creating a futex on a filesystem that is about to be     unmounted. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system     availability. (CVE-2020-14381)

  - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of biovecs in versions before 5.9-rc7. A zero-length     biovec request issued by the block subsystem could cause the kernel to enter an infinite loop, causing a     denial of service. This flaw allows a local attacker with basic privileges to issue requests to a block     device, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system     availability. (CVE-2020-25641)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

CVE-2020-0543: Fixed a side channel attack against special registers which could have resulted in leaking of read values to cores other than the one which called it. This attack is known as Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) or 'CrossTalk' (bsc#1154824).

CVE-2020-13143: Fixed an out-of-bounds read in gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c (bsc#1171982).

CVE-2020-12769: Fixed an issue which could have allowed attackers to cause a panic via concurrent calls to dw_spi_irq and dw_spi_transfer_one (bsc#1171983).

CVE-2020-12768: Fixed a memory leak in svm_cpu_uninit in arch/x86/kvm/svm.c (bsc#1171736).

CVE-2020-12659: Fixed an out-of-bounds write (by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability) due to improper headroom validation (bsc#1171214).

CVE-2020-12657: An a use-after-free in block/bfq-iosched.c (bsc#1171205).

CVE-2020-12656: Fixed an improper handling of certain domain_release calls leadingch could have led to a memory leak (bsc#1171219).

CVE-2020-12655: Fixed an issue which could have allowed attackers to trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata (bsc#1171217).

CVE-2020-12654: Fixed an issue in he wifi driver which could have allowed a remote AP to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow (bsc#1171202).

CVE-2020-12653: Fixed an issue in the wifi driver which could have allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (bsc#1171195).

CVE-2020-12652: Fixed an issue which could have allowed local users to hold an incorrect lock during the ioctl operation and trigger a race condition (bsc#1171218).

CVE-2020-12464: Fixed a use-after-free due to a transfer without a reference (bsc#1170901).

CVE-2020-12114: Fixed a pivot_root race condition which could have allowed local users to cause a denial of service (panic) by corrupting a mountpoint reference counter (bsc#1171098).

CVE-2020-10757: Fixed an issue where remaping hugepage DAX to anon mmap could have caused user PTE access (bsc#1172317).

CVE-2020-10751: Fixed an improper implementation in SELinux LSM hook where it was assumed that an skb would only contain a single netlink message (bsc#1171189).

CVE-2020-10732: Fixed kernel data leak in userspace coredumps due to uninitialized data (bsc#1171220).

CVE-2020-10720: Fixed a use-after-free read in napi_gro_frags() (bsc#1170778).

CVE-2020-10711: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in SELinux subsystem which could have allowed a remote network user to crash the kernel resulting in a denial of service (bsc#1171191).

CVE-2020-10690: Fixed the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev (bsc#1170056).

CVE-2019-9455: Fixed a pointer leak due to a WARN_ON statement in a video driver. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed (bsc#1170345).

CVE-2019-20812: Fixed an issue in prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() which could have resulted in a denial of service (bsc#1172453).

CVE-2019-20806: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference which may had lead to denial of service (bsc#1172199).

CVE-2019-19462: Fixed an issue which could have allowed local user to cause denial of service (bsc#1158265).

CVE-2018-1000199: Fixed a potential local code execution via ptrace (bsc#1089895)

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Linux 4.19 has been packaged for Debian 9 as linux-4.19. This provides a supported upgrade path for systems that currently use kernel packages from the 'stretch-backports' suite.

There is no need to upgrade systems using Linux 4.9, as that kernel version will also continue to be supported in the LTS period.

This backport does not include the following binary packages :

hyperv-daemons libbpf-dev libbpf4.19 libcpupower-dev libcpupower1 liblockdep-dev liblockdep4.19 linux-compiler-gcc-6-arm linux-compiler-gcc-6-x86 linux-cpupower linux-libc-dev lockdep usbip

Older versions of most of those are built from the linux source package in Debian 9.

The kernel images and modules will not be signed for use on systems with Secure Boot enabled, as there is no support for this in Debian 9.

Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that may lead to a denial of service or information leak.

CVE-2019-18814

Navid Emamdoost reported a potential use-after-free in the AppArmor security module, in the case that audit rule initialisation fails. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2019-18885

The 'bobfuzzer' team discovered that crafted Btrfs volumes could trigger a crash (oops). An attacker able to mount such a volume could use this to cause a denial of service.

CVE-2019-20810

A potential memory leak was discovered in the go7007 media driver. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2020-10766

Anthony Steinhauser reported a flaw in the mitigation for Speculative Store Bypass (CVE-2018-3639) on x86 CPUs. A local user could use this to temporarily disable SSB mitigation in other users' tasks. If those other tasks run sandboxed code, this would allow that code to read sensitive information in the same process but outside the sandbox.

CVE-2020-10767

Anthony Steinhauser reported a flaw in the mitigation for Spectre variant 2 (CVE-2017-5715) on x86 CPUs. Depending on which other mitigations the CPU supports, the kernel might not use IBPB to mitigate Spectre variant 2 in user-space. A local user could use this to read sensitive information from other users' processes.

CVE-2020-10768

Anthony Steinhauser reported a flaw in the mitigation for Spectre variant 2 (CVE-2017-5715) on x86 CPUs. After a task force- disabled indirect branch speculation through prctl(), it could still re-enable it later, so it was not possible to override a program that explicitly enabled it.

CVE-2020-12655

Zheng Bin reported that crafted XFS volumes could trigger a system hang. An attacker able to mount such a volume could use this to cause a denial of service.

CVE-2020-12771

Zhiqiang Liu reported a bug in the bcache block driver that could lead to a system hang. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2020-13974

Kyungtae Kim reported a potential integer overflow in the vt (virtual terminal) driver. The security impact of this is unclear.

CVE-2020-15393

Kyungtae Kim reported a memory leak in the usbtest driver. The security impact of this is unclear.

For Debian 9 'Stretch', these problems have been fixed in version 4.19.132-1~deb9u1. This update additionally fixes Debian bugs #958300, #960493, #962254, #963493, #964153, #964480, and #965365; and includes many more bug fixes from stable updates 4.19.119-4.19.132 inclusive.

We recommend that you upgrade your linux-4.19 packages.

For the detailed security status of linux-4.19 please refer to its security tracker page at:
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-4.19

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-4483-1 advisory.

    Chuhong Yuan discovered that go7007 USB audio device driver in the Linux kernel did not properly     deallocate memory in some failure conditions. A physically proximate attacker could use this to cause a     denial of service (memory exhaustion). (CVE-2019-20810)

    Fan Yang discovered that the mremap implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly handle DAX Huge     Pages. A local attacker with access to DAX storage could use this to gain administrative privileges.
    (CVE-2020-10757)

    It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not correctly apply Speculative Store Bypass Disable (SSBD)     mitigations in certain situations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive     information. (CVE-2020-10766)

    It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not correctly apply Indirect Branch Predictor Barrier (IBPB)     mitigations in certain situations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive     information. (CVE-2020-10767)

    It was discovered that the Linux kernel could incorrectly enable Indirect Branch Speculation after it has     been disabled for a process via a prctl() call. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose     sensitive information. (CVE-2020-10768)

    Luca Bruno discovered that the zram module in the Linux kernel did not properly restrict unprivileged     users from accessing the hot_add sysfs file. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (memory exhaustion). (CVE-2020-10781)

    It was discovered that the XFS file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly validate     meta data in some circumstances. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious XFS image that, when     mounted, could cause a denial of service. (CVE-2020-12655)

    It was discovered that the bcache subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly release a lock in some     error conditions. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2020-12771)

    It was discovered that the Virtual Terminal keyboard driver in the Linux kernel contained an integer     overflow. A local attacker could possibly use this to have an unspecified impact. (CVE-2020-13974)

    It was discovered that the cgroup v2 subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly perform reference     counting in some situations, leading to a NULL pointer dereference. A local attacker could use this to     cause a denial of service or possibly gain administrative privileges. (CVE-2020-14356)

    Kyungtae Kim discovered that the USB testing driver in the Linux kernel did not properly deallocate memory     on disconnect events. A physically proximate attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (memory     exhaustion). (CVE-2020-15393)

    It was discovered that the NFS server implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly honor umask     settings when setting permissions while creating file system objects if the underlying file system did not     support ACLs. An attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information or violate system     integrity. (CVE-2020-24394)

    It was discovered that the Kerberos SUNRPC GSS implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly     deallocate memory on module unload. A local privileged attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial     of service (memory exhaustion). (CVE-2020-12656)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2021:3929-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP2 LTSS kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - Unprivileged BPF has been disabled by default to reduce attack surface as too many security issues have     happened in the past (jsc#SLE-22573)

      You can reenable via systemctl setting /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled to 0.
    (kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled = 0)

    - CVE-2017-5753: Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may     have allowed unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-     channel analysis (bnc#1068032). Additional spectrev1 fixes were added to the eBPF code.
    - CVE-2018-13405: The inode_init_owner function in fs/inode.c allowed local users to create files with an     unintended group ownership, in a scenario where a directory is SGID to a certain group and is writable by     a user who is not a member of that group. Here, the non-member can trigger creation of a plain file whose     group ownership is that group. The intended behavior was that the non-member can trigger creation of a     directory (but not a plain file) whose group ownership is that group. The non-member can escalate     privileges by making the plain file executable and SGID (bnc#1087082 bnc#1100416 bnc#1129735).
    - CVE-2018-16882: A use-after-free issue was found in the way the KVM hypervisor processed posted     interrupts when nested(=1) virtualization is enabled. In nested_get_vmcs12_pages(), in case of an error     while processing posted interrupt address, it unmaps the 'pi_desc_page' without resetting 'pi_desc'     descriptor address, which is later used in pi_test_and_clear_on(). A guest user/process could use this     flaw to crash the host kernel resulting in DoS or potentially gain privileged access to a system. Kernel     versions and are vulnerable (bnc#1119934).
    - CVE-2020-0429: In l2tp_session_delete and related functions of l2tp_core.c, there is possible memory     corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution     privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation (bnc#1176724).
    - CVE-2020-12655: An issue was discovered in xfs_agf_verify in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c in the Linux     kernel Attackers may trigger a sync of excessive duration via an XFS v5 image with crafted metadata, aka     CID-d0c7feaf8767 (bnc#1171217).
    - CVE-2020-14305: An out-of-bounds memory write flaw was found in how the Linux kernel's Voice Over     IP H.323 connection tracking functionality handled connections on ipv6 port 1720. This flaw allowed an     unauthenticated remote user to crash the system, causing a denial of service. The highest threat from this     vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability (bnc#1173346).
    - CVE-2020-3702: Specifically timed and handcrafted traffic can cause internal errors in a WLAN device     that lead to improper layer 2 Wi-Fi encryption with a consequent possibility of information disclosure     over the air for a discrete set of traffic (bnc#1191193).
    - CVE-2021-20265: A flaw was found in the way memory resources were freed in the unix_stream_recvmsg     function in the Linux kernel when a signal was pending. This flaw allowed an unprivileged local user to     crash the system by exhausting available memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system     availability (bnc#1183089).
    - CVE-2021-31916: An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory write flaw was found in list_devices in drivers/md/dm-     ioctl.c in the Multi-device driver module in the Linux kernel A bound check failure allowed an attacker     with special user (CAP_SYS_ADMIN) privilege to gain access to out-of-bounds memory leading to a system     crash or a leak of internal kernel information. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system     availability (bnc#1192781).
    - CVE-2021-33033: The Linux kernel has a use-after-free in cipso_v4_genopt in net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c     because the CIPSO and CALIPSO refcounting for the DOI definitions is mishandled, aka CID-ad5d07f4a9cd.
    This leads to writing an arbitrary value (bnc#1186109 bnc#1186390 bnc#1188876).
    - CVE-2021-34556: In the Linux kernel through 5.13.7, an unprivileged BPF program can obtain sensitive     information from kernel memory via a Speculative Store Bypass side-channel attack because the protection     mechanism neglects the possibility of uninitialized memory locations on the BPF stack (bnc#1188983).
    - CVE-2021-34981: Fixed file refcounting in cmtp when cmtp_attach_device fails  (bsc#1191961).
    - CVE-2021-3542: Fixed heap buffer overflow in firedtv driver (bsc#1186063).
    - CVE-2021-35477: In the Linux kernel through 5.13.7, an unprivileged BPF program can obtain sensitive     information from kernel memory via a Speculative Store Bypass side-channel attack because a certain     preempting store operation did not necessarily occur before a store operation that has an attacker-     controlled value (bnc#1188985).
    - CVE-2021-3640: Fixed a Use-After-Free vulnerability in function sco_sock_sendmsg() in the bluetooth     stack (bsc#1188172).
    - CVE-2021-3653: A flaw was found in the KVM's AMD code for supporting SVM nested virtualization. The flaw     occurs when processing the VMCB (virtual machine control block) provided by the L1 guest to spawn/handle a     nested guest (L2). Due to improper validation of the 'int_ctl' field, this issue could allow a malicious     L1 to enable AVIC support (Advanced Virtual Interrupt Controller) for the L2 guest. As a result, the L2     guest would be allowed to read/write physical pages of the host, resulting in a crash of the entire     system, leak of sensitive data or potential guest-to-host escape. (bnc#1189399).
    - CVE-2021-3655: A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel in versions prior to v5.14-rc1. Missing     size validations on inbound SCTP packets may have allowed the kernel to read uninitialized memory     (bnc#1188563).
    - CVE-2021-3659: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in llsec_key_alloc() in net/mac802154/llsec.c     (bsc#1188876).
    - CVE-2021-3679: A lack of CPU resource in the tracing module functionality was found in the way user uses     trace ring buffer in a specific way. Only privileged local users (with CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability) could use     this flaw to starve the resources causing denial of service (bnc#1189057).
    - CVE-2021-37159: hso_free_net_device in drivers/net/usb/hso.c in the Linux kernel calls unregister_netdev     without checking for the NETREG_REGISTERED state, leading to a use-after-free and a double free     (bnc#1188601).
    - CVE-2021-3715: Fixed a use-after-free in route4_change() in net/sched/cls_route.c (bsc#1190349).
    - CVE-2021-3732: Mounting overlayfs inside an unprivileged user namespace can reveal files (bsc#1189706).
    - CVE-2021-3752: Fixed a use after free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's bluetooth module.
    (bsc#1190023)
    - CVE-2021-3753: Fixed race out-of-bounds in virtual terminal handling (bsc#1190025).
    - CVE-2021-37576: arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rtas.c on the powerpc platform allowed KVM guest OS users to     cause host OS memory corruption via rtas_args.nargs, aka CID-f62f3c20647e (bnc#1188838 bnc#1190276).
    - CVE-2021-3760: Fixed a use-after-free vulnerability with the ndev->rf_conn_info object (bsc#1190067).
    - CVE-2021-3772: Fixed sctp vtag check in sctp_sf_ootb (bsc#1190351).
    - CVE-2021-38160: Data corruption or loss could be triggered by an untrusted device that supplies a     buf->len value exceeding the buffer size in drivers/char/virtio_console.c (bsc#1190117)
    - CVE-2021-38198: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h incorrectly computed the access permissions of a shadow     page, leading to a missing guest protection page fault (bnc#1189262).
    - CVE-2021-38204: drivers/usb/host/max3421-hcd.c allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (use-after-free and panic) by removing a MAX-3421 USB device in certain situations     (bnc#1189291).
    - CVE-2021-3896: Fixed a array-index-out-bounds in detach_capi_ctr in drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi.c     (bsc#1191958).
    - CVE-2021-40490: A race condition was discovered in ext4_write_inline_data_end in fs/ext4/inline.c in the     ext4 subsystem in the Linux kernel (bnc#1190159)
    - CVE-2021-42008: The decode_data function in drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c in the Linux kernel has a slab     out-of-bounds write. Input from a process that has the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability can lead to root access     (bnc#1191315).
    - CVE-2021-42739: The firewire subsystem in the Linux kernel has a buffer overflow related to     drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c and drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c, because avc_ca_pmt     mishandled bounds checking (bnc#1184673).
    - CVE-2021-43389: An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel There was an array-index-out-of-bounds flaw     in the detach_capi_ctr function in drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi.c (bnc#1191958).
    - - ipv4: make exception cache less predictible (bsc#1191790,  CVE-2021-20322).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
282263	Unity Linux 20.1070e Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-000424)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/7	2026/1/7	medium
288539	Unity Linux 20.1060a / 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-004186)	Nessus	Unity Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/16	2026/1/17	medium
137616	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2020:1603-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2020/6/18	2024/3/6	high
140378	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2020:2487-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2020/9/8	2022/5/12	high
137805	EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.6.0 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2020-1698)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2020/6/25	2024/3/5	high
139858	Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALAS-2020-1480)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2020/8/26	2026/2/24	high
142382	RHEL 8 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2020:4609)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2020/11/4	2024/11/7	high
157698	AlmaLinux 8 : kernel (ALSA-2020:4431)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2022/2/9	2023/11/10	high
137613	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2020:1599-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2020/6/18	2024/3/6	high
139551	Debian DLA-2323-1 : linux-4.19 new package	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2020/8/13	2024/2/26	critical
140181	Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-4483-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2020/9/2	2024/8/27	high
155910	SUSE SLES12: kernel-default / kernel-default-base / kernel-default-devel / etc (SUSE-SU-2021:3929-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2021/12/7	2026/6/26	high

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