The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2021:0551 advisory.

    Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the     JavaScript programming language.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: nodejs (14.15.4).

    Security Fix(es):

    * nodejs-npm-user-validate: improper input validation when validating user emails leads to ReDoS     (CVE-2020-7754)

    * nodejs-y18n: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7774)

    * nodejs-ini: prototype pollution via malicious INI file (CVE-2020-7788)

    * nodejs: use-after-free in the TLS implementation (CVE-2020-8265)

    * c-ares: ares_parse_{a,aaaa}_reply() insufficient naddrttls validation DoS (CVE-2020-8277)

    * nodejs-ajv: prototype pollution via crafted JSON schema in ajv.validate function (CVE-2020-15366)

    * nodejs: HTTP request smuggling via two copies of a header field in an http request (CVE-2020-8287)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * yarn install crashes with nodejs:14 on aarch64 (BZ#1916465)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2021:0551 advisory.

  - nodejs-ajv: prototype pollution via crafted JSON schema in ajv.validate function (CVE-2020-15366)

  - nodejs-npm-user-validate: improper input validation when validating user emails leads to ReDoS     (CVE-2020-7754)

  - nodejs-y18n: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7774)

  - nodejs-ini: Prototype pollution via malicious INI file (CVE-2020-7788)

  - nodejs: use-after-free in the TLS implementation (CVE-2020-8265)

  - c-ares: ares_parse_{a,aaaa}_reply() insufficient naddrttls validation DoS (CVE-2020-8277)

  - nodejs: HTTP request smuggling via two copies of a header field in an http request (CVE-2020-8287)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - An issue was discovered in ajv.validate() in Ajv (aka Another JSON Schema Validator) 6.12.2. A carefully     crafted JSON schema could be provided that allows execution of other code by prototype pollution. (While     untrusted schemas are recommended against, the worst case of an untrusted schema should be a denial of     service, not execution of code.) (CVE-2020-15366)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2021:0548 advisory.

  - npm: sensitive information exposure through logs (CVE-2020-15095)

  - nodejs-ajv: prototype pollution via crafted JSON schema in ajv.validate function (CVE-2020-15366)

  - nodejs-yargs-parser: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7608)

  - nodejs-npm-user-validate: improper input validation when validating user emails leads to ReDoS     (CVE-2020-7754)

  - nodejs-y18n: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7774)

  - nodejs-ini: Prototype pollution via malicious INI file (CVE-2020-7788)

  - nodejs-dot-prop: prototype pollution (CVE-2020-8116)

  - libuv: buffer overflow in realpath (CVE-2020-8252)

  - nodejs: use-after-free in the TLS implementation (CVE-2020-8265)

  - nodejs: HTTP request smuggling via two copies of a header field in an http request (CVE-2020-8287)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2021-1479:01 advisory.

    * libuv: buffer overflow in realpath (CVE-2020-8252)
      * nodejs-npm-user-validate: improper input validation when validating user emails leads to ReDoS     (CVE-2020-7754)
      * nodejs-y18n: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7774)
      * nodejs-ini: prototype pollution via malicious INI file (CVE-2020-7788)
      * nodejs-dot-prop: prototype pollution (CVE-2020-8116)
      * nodejs: use-after-free in the TLS implementation (CVE-2020-8265)
      * npm: sensitive information exposure through logs (CVE-2020-15095)
      * nodejs-ajv: prototype pollution via crafted JSON schema in ajv.validate function (CVE-2020-15366)
      * nodejs-yargs-parser: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7608)
      * nodejs: HTTP request smuggling via two copies of a header field in an http request (CVE-2020-8287)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2020:5499 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in ajv.validate() in Ajv (aka Another JSON Schema Validator) 6.12.2. A carefully     crafted JSON schema could be provided that allows execution of other code by prototype pollution. (While     untrusted schemas are recommended against, the worst case of an untrusted schema should be a denial of     service, not execution of code.) (CVE-2020-15366)

  - yargs-parser could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a __proto__     payload. (CVE-2020-7608)

  - The package y18n before 3.2.2, 4.0.1 and 5.0.5, is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. (CVE-2020-7774)

  - A Node.js application that allows an attacker to trigger a DNS request for a host of their choice could     trigger a Denial of Service in versions < 15.2.1, < 14.15.1, and < 12.19.1 by getting the application to     resolve a DNS record with a larger number of responses. This is fixed in 15.2.1, 14.15.1, and 12.19.1.
    (CVE-2020-8277)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2021-1495:01 advisory.

    * nodejs-mixin-deep: prototype pollution in function mixin-deep (CVE-2019-10746)
      * nodejs-set-value: prototype pollution in function set-value (CVE-2019-10747)
      * nodejs-npm-user-validate: improper input validation when validating user emails leads to ReDoS     (CVE-2020-7754)
      * nodejs-ini: prototype pollution via malicious INI file (CVE-2020-7788)
      * nodejs: use-after-free in the TLS implementation (CVE-2020-8265)
      * nodejs: HTTP request smuggling via two copies of a header field in an http request (CVE-2020-8287)
      * nodejs-y18n: prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2020-7774)
    *  c-ares: ares_parse_{a,aaaa}_reply() insufficient naddrttls validation DoS (CVE-2020-8277)
      * nodejs-ajv: prototype pollution via crafted JSON schema in ajv.validate function (CVE-2020-15366)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
146540	RHEL 8 : nodejs:14 (RHSA-2021:0551)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2021/2/16	2025/3/13	critical
146548	CentOS 8 : nodejs:14 (CESA-2021:0551)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2021/2/16	2024/1/22	critical
250885	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2020-15366	Nessus	Misc.	2025/8/18	2026/7/30	medium
146802	CentOS 8 : nodejs:10 (CESA-2021:0548)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2021/2/24	2024/1/19	critical
294327	MiracleLinux 7 : rh-nodejs10-nodejs-10.23.1-2.el7 (AXSA:2021-1479:01)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	critical
184662	Rocky Linux 8 : nodejs:12 (RLSA-2020:5499)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2023/11/6	2023/11/7	critical
293795	MiracleLinux 8 : nodejs:12 (AXSA:2021-1495:01)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/21	critical

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