The remote SUSE Linux SUSE15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2022:0731-1 advisory.

  - get_sort_by_table in MariaDB before 10.6.2 allows an application crash via certain subquery uses of ORDER     BY. (CVE-2021-46657)

  - save_window_function_values in MariaDB before 10.6.3 allows an application crash because of incorrect     handling of with_window_func=true for a subquery. (CVE-2021-46658)

  - MariaDB before 10.7.2 allows an application crash because it does not recognize that     SELECT_LEX::nest_level is local to each VIEW. (CVE-2021-46659)

  - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows an application crash in find_field_in_tables and find_order_in_list via an     unused common table expression (CTE). (CVE-2021-46661)

  - MariaDB through 10.5.13 allows a ha_maria::extra application crash via certain SELECT statements.
    (CVE-2021-46663)

  - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows an application crash in sub_select_postjoin_aggr for a NULL value of aggr.
    (CVE-2021-46664)

  - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows a sql_parse.cc application crash because of incorrect used_tables     expectations. (CVE-2021-46665)

  - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows an application crash via certain long SELECT DISTINCT statements that     improperly interact with storage-engine resource limitations for temporary data structures.
    (CVE-2021-46668)

  - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Stack-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This     vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB.
    Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing     of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data     prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to     escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16191.
    (CVE-2022-24048)

  - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Use-After-Free Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability     allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is     required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The     issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the     object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in     the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16207. (CVE-2022-24050)

  - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Format String Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows     local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is required to     exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue     results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it as a format     specifier. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code     in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16193. (CVE-2022-24051)

  - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Heap-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This     vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB.
    Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing     of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data     prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to     escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16190.
    (CVE-2022-24052)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2022:1010 advisory.

    MariaDB is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server. For all practical purposes, MariaDB is     binary-compatible with MySQL.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: rh-mariadb103-mariadb (10.3.32),     rh-mariadb103-galera (25.3.34). (BZ#2050544)

    Security Fix(es):

    * mysql: Server: DML unspecified vulnerability (CPU Apr 2021) (CVE-2021-2154)

    * mysql: Server: DML unspecified vulnerability (CPU Apr 2021) (CVE-2021-2166)

    * mysql: InnoDB unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2021) (CVE-2021-2372)

    * mysql: InnoDB unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2021) (CVE-2021-2389)

    * mysql: InnoDB unspecified vulnerability (CPU Oct 2021) (CVE-2021-35604)

    * mariadb: Integer overflow in sql_lex.cc integer leading to crash (CVE-2021-46667)

    * mariadb: Crash in get_sort_by_table() in subquery with ORDER BY having outer ref (CVE-2021-46657)

    * mariadb: Crash in set_var.cc via certain UPDATE queries with nested subqueries (CVE-2021-46662)

    * mariadb: Crash caused by mishandling of a pushdown from a HAVING clause to a WHERE clause     (CVE-2021-46666)

    * mariadb: No password masking in audit log when using ALTER USER <user> IDENTIFIED BY <password> command     (BZ#1981332)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * rh-mariadb103: /etc/security/user_map.conf getting overwritten with mariadb-server upgrade (BZ#2050516)

    * mysqld got signal 6, WSREP: invalid state ROLLED_BACK (FATAL) (BZ#2050520)

    * MariaDB logrotate leads to gzip: stdin: file size changed while zipping (BZ#2050538)

    * Galera doesn't work without 'procps-ng' package [rhscl-3] (BZ#2050549)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the mariadb packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - save_window_function_values in MariaDB before 10.6.3 allows an application crash because of incorrect     handling of with_window_func=true for a subquery. (CVE-2021-46658)

  - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows a set_var.cc application crash via certain uses of an UPDATE statement in     conjunction with a nested subquery. (CVE-2021-46662)

  - An issue in the component Create_tmp_table::finalize of MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to     allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27378)

  - An issue in the component my_decimal::operator= of MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to     allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27380)

  - An issue in the component Field::set_default of MariaDB Server v10.6 and below was discovered to allow     attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27381)

  - MariaDB Server v10.6 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component     my_strcasecmp_8bit, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27383)

  - An issue in the component Item_subselect::init_expr_cache_tracker of MariaDB Server v10.6 and below was     discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements.
    (CVE-2022-27384)

  - An issue in the component Used_tables_and_const_cache::used_tables_and_const_cache_join of MariaDB Server     v10.7 and below was discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted     SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27385)

  - MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component     sql/sql_class.cc. (CVE-2022-27386)

  - MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to contain a global buffer overflow in the component     decimal_bin_size, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27387)

  - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component     sql/sql_window.cc. (CVE-2022-27445)

  - There is an Assertion failure in MariaDB Server v10.9 and below via 'node->pcur->rel_pos == BTR_PCUR_ON'     at /row/row0mysql.cc. (CVE-2022-27448)

  - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component     my_wildcmp_8bit_impl at /strings/ctype-simple.c. (CVE-2022-27455)

  - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component     my_mb_wc_latin1 at /strings/ctype-latin1.c. (CVE-2022-27457)

  - MariaDB Server before 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_xbstream.cc, when     an error occurs (stream_ctxt->dest_file == NULL) while executing the method xbstream_open, the held lock     is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock.
    (CVE-2022-31621)

  - MariaDB Server before 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc, when     an error occurs (pthread_create returns a nonzero value) while executing the method create_worker_threads,     the held lock is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to     the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31622)

  - MariaDB Server before 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc, when     an error occurs (i.e., going to the err label) while executing the method create_worker_threads, the held     lock thd->ctrl_mutex is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service     due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31623)

  - MariaDB Server before 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. While executing the     plugin/server_audit/server_audit.c method log_statement_ex, the held lock lock_bigbuffer is not released     correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31624)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
158631	openSUSE 15 Security Update : mariadb (openSUSE-SU-2022:0731-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2022/3/5	2023/11/6	high
159167	RHEL 7 : rh-mariadb103-mariadb (RHSA-2022:1010)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2022/3/23	2024/11/7	medium
164205	EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : mariadb (EulerOS-SA-2022-2227)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2022/8/17	2023/10/13	high

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