The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:34508 advisory.

    The dnsmasq packages contain Dnsmasq, a lightweight DNS (Domain Name Server) forwarder and DHCP (Dynamic     Host Configuration Protocol) server.

    Security Fix(es):

    * dnsmasq: dnsmasq: heap buffer overflow in cache via NAME_ESCAPE expansion (CVE-2026-2291)

    * dnsmasq: NSEC bitmap parsing infinite loop (CVE-2026-4890)

    * dnsmasq: RRSIG rdlen underflow leading to heap OOB read (CVE-2026-4891)

    * dnsmasq: DHCPv6 CLID buffer overflow in helper process (CVE-2026-4892)

    * dnsmasq: Broken ECS source validation bypass (CVE-2026-4893)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1729 advisory.

    A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the DNSSEC validation of dnsmasq allows remote attackers to     cause a denial of service via a crafted DNS packet. (CVE-2026-4890)

    A heap-based out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the DNSSEC validation of dnsmasq allows remote attackers     to cause a denial of service via a crafted DNS packet. (CVE-2026-4891)

    A heap-based out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the DHCPv6 implementation of dnsmasq allows local     attackers to execute arbitrary code with root privileges via a crafted DHCPv6 packet. (CVE-2026-4892)

    An information disclosure vulnerability in dnsmasq allows remote attackers to bypass source checks via a     crafted DNS packet with RFC 7871 client subnet information. (CVE-2026-4893)

    A buffer overflow in dnsmasq's extract_addresses() function allows an attacker to trigger a heap out-of-     bounds read and crash by exploiting a malformed DNS response, enabling extract_name() to advance the     pointer past the record's end. (CVE-2026-5172)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of dnsmasq installed on the remote host is prior to 2.76-16. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2026-3318 advisory.

    A heap-based out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the DHCPv6 implementation of dnsmasq allows local     attackers to execute arbitrary code with root privileges via a crafted DHCPv6 packet. (CVE-2026-4892)

    An information disclosure vulnerability in dnsmasq allows remote attackers to bypass source checks via a     crafted DNS packet with RFC 7871 client subnet information. (CVE-2026-4893)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the dnsmasq package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    An information disclosure vulnerability in dnsmasq allows remote attackers to bypass source checks via a     crafted DNS packet with RFC 7871 client subnet information.(CVE-2026-4893)

    A heap-based out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the DHCPv6 implementation of dnsmasq allows local     attackers to execute arbitrary code with root privileges via a crafted DHCPv6 packet.(CVE-2026-4892)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization dnsmasq security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the  package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    An information disclosure vulnerability in dnsmasq allows remote attackers to bypass source checks via a     crafted DNS packet with RFC 7871 client subnet information.(CVE-2026-4893)

    A heap-based out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the DHCPv6 implementation of dnsmasq allows local     attackers to execute arbitrary code with root privileges via a crafted DHCPv6 packet.(CVE-2026-4892)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the dnsmasq package has been released.

The remote Oracle Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2026-19158 advisory.

    - Prevent overflow in extract_name function (CVE-2026-2291)
    - Prevent DoS in DNSSEC validation (CVE-2026-4890)
    - Prevent out-of-bounds read in DNSSEC validation (CVE-2026-4891)
    - Prevent out-of-bounds write in DHCPv6 server (CVE-2026-4892)
    - Prevent source check avoidance by RFC 7871 client-subnet (CVE-2026-4893)
    - Prevent out-of-bounds read in extract_addresses (CVE-2026-5172)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2026:19158 advisory.

    The dnsmasq packages contain Dnsmasq, a lightweight DNS (Domain Name Server) forwarder and DHCP (Dynamic     Host Configuration Protocol) server.

    Security Fix(es):

    * dnsmasq: dnsmasq: heap buffer overflow in cache via NAME_ESCAPE expansion (CVE-2026-2291)

    * dnsmasq: NSEC bitmap parsing infinite loop (CVE-2026-4890)

    * dnsmasq: RRSIG rdlen underflow leading to heap OOB read (CVE-2026-4891)

    * dnsmasq: DHCPv6 CLID buffer overflow in helper process (CVE-2026-4892)

    * dnsmasq: Broken ECS source validation bypass (CVE-2026-4893)

    * dnsmasq: extract_addresses() OOB read via malformed rdlen (CVE-2026-5172)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
324603	RHEL 9 : dnsmasq (RHSA-2026:34508)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2026/7/1	2026/7/1	high
316834	Amazon Linux 2023 : dnsmasq, dnsmasq-utils (ALAS2023-2026-1729)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2026/5/26	2026/6/2	high
317029	Amazon Linux 2 : dnsmasq, --advisory ALAS2-2026-3318 (ALAS-2026-3318)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2026/5/27	2026/6/2	high
328634	EulerOS Virtualization 2.12.0 : dnsmasq (EulerOS-SA-2026-2770)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/7/21	2026/7/21	high
328649	EulerOS Virtualization 2.12.1 (EulerOS-SA-2026-2724)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/7/21	2026/7/21	high
319598	Photon OS 5.0: Dnsmasq PHSA-2026-5.0-0866	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2026/6/6	2026/7/22	high
327498	Oracle Linux 10 : dnsmasq (ELSA-2026-19158)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/7/17	2026/7/17	high
315378	RHEL 10 : dnsmasq (RHSA-2026:19158)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2026/5/19	2026/5/28	high

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