An update for kernel is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es) :

* It was found that the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation mishandled socket options. A local attacker could abuse concurrent access to the socket options to escalate their privileges, or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and system crash) via a crafted sendmsg system call. (CVE-2016-3841, Important)

* Several Moderate and Low impact security issues were found in the Linux kernel. Space precludes documenting each of these issues in this advisory. Refer to the CVE links in the References section for a description of each of these vulnerabilities. (CVE-2013-4312, CVE-2015-8374, CVE-2015-8543, CVE-2015-8812, CVE-2015-8844, CVE-2015-8845, CVE-2016-2053, CVE-2016-2069, CVE-2016-2847, CVE-2016-3156, CVE-2016-4581, CVE-2016-4794, CVE-2016-5412, CVE-2016-5828, CVE-2016-5829, CVE-2016-6136, CVE-2016-6198, CVE-2016-6327, CVE-2016-6480, CVE-2015-8746, CVE-2015-8956, CVE-2016-2117, CVE-2016-2384, CVE-2016-3070, CVE-2016-3699, CVE-2016-4569, CVE-2016-4578)

Red Hat would like to thank Philip Pettersson (Samsung) for reporting CVE-2016-2053; Tetsuo Handa for reporting CVE-2016-2847; the Virtuozzo kernel team and Solar Designer (Openwall) for reporting CVE-2016-3156;
Justin Yackoski (Cryptonite) for reporting CVE-2016-2117; and Linn Crosetto (HP) for reporting CVE-2016-3699. The CVE-2015-8812 issue was discovered by Venkatesh Pottem (Red Hat Engineering); the CVE-2015-8844 and CVE-2015-8845 issues were discovered by Miroslav Vadkerti (Red Hat Engineering); the CVE-2016-4581 issue was discovered by Eric W. Biederman (Red Hat); the CVE-2016-6198 issue was discovered by CAI Qian (Red Hat); and the CVE-2016-3070 issue was discovered by Jan Stancek (Red Hat).

Additional Changes :

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

The openSUSE Leap 42.1 kernel was updated to 4.1.20 to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2015-1339: A memory leak in cuse could be used to     exhaust kernel memory. (bsc#969356).

  - CVE-2015-7799: The slhc_init function in     drivers/net/slip/slhc.c in the Linux kernel did not     ensure that certain slot numbers are valid, which     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL     pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted     PPPIOCSMAXCID ioctl call (bnc#949936 951638).

  - CVE-2015-7872: The key_gc_unused_keys function in     security/keys/gc.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to cause a denial of service (OOPS) via crafted     keyctl commands (bnc#951440).

  - CVE-2015-7884: The vivid_fb_ioctl function in     drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-osd.c in the Linux     kernel did not initialize a certain structure member,     which allowed local users to obtain sensitive     information from kernel memory via a crafted application     (bnc#951626).

  - CVE-2015-8104: The KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel     allowed guest OS users to cause a denial of service     (host OS panic or hang) by triggering many #DB (aka     Debug) exceptions, related to svm.c (bnc#954404).

  - CVE-2015-8709: kernel/ptrace.c in the Linux kernel     mishandled uid and gid mappings, which allowed local     users to gain privileges by establishing a user     namespace, waiting for a root process to enter that     namespace with an unsafe uid or gid, and then using the     ptrace system call. NOTE: the vendor states 'there is no     kernel bug here (bnc#959709).

  - CVE-2015-8767: net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c in the Linux     kernel did not properly manage the relationship between     a lock and a socket, which allowed local users to cause     a denial of service (deadlock) via a crafted sctp_accept     call. (bsc#961509)

  - CVE-2015-8785: The fuse_fill_write_pages function in     fs/fuse/file.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a     writev system call that triggers a zero length for the     first segment of an iov (bnc#963765).

  - CVE-2015-8787: The nf_nat_redirect_ipv4 function in     net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.c in the Linux kernel     allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) or possibly     have unspecified other impact by sending certain IPv4     packets to an incompletely configured interface, a     related issue to CVE-2003-1604 (bnc#963931).

  - CVE-2015-8812: A flaw was found in the CXGB3 kernel     driver when the network was considered congested. The     kernel would incorrectly misinterpret the congestion as     an error condition and incorrectly free/clean up the     skb. When the device would then send the skb's queued,     these structures would be referenced and may panic the     system or allow an attacker to escalate privileges in a     use-after-free scenario. (bsc#966437).

  - CVE-2016-0723: Race condition in the tty_ioctl function     in drivers/tty/tty_io.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel     memory or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and     system crash) by making a TIOCGETD ioctl call during     processing of a TIOCSETD ioctl call (bnc#961500).

  - CVE-2016-2069: When Linux invalidated a paging structure     that is not in use locally, it could, in principle, race     against another CPU that is switching to a process that     uses the paging structure in question. (bsc#963767)

  - CVE-2016-2184: A malicious USB device could cause a     kernel crash in the alsa usb-audio driver. (bsc#971125)

  - CVE-2016-2383: Incorrect branch fixups for eBPF allow     arbitrary read of kernel memory. (bsc#966684)

  - CVE-2016-2384: A malicious USB device could cause a     kernel crash in the alsa usb-audio driver. (bsc#966693)

The following non-security bugs were fixed :

  - alsa: hda - Apply clock gate workaround to Skylake, too     (bsc#966137).

  - alsa: hda - disable dynamic clock gating on Broxton     before reset (bsc#966137).

  - alsa: hda - Fix playback noise with 24/32 bit sample     size on BXT (bsc#966137).

  - alsa: seq: Fix double port list deletion (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: seq: Fix leak of pool buffer at concurrent writes     (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: timer: Fix race between stop and interrupt     (bsc#968018).

  - alsa: timer: Fix wrong instance passed to slave     callbacks (bsc#968018).

  - arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456.

  - arm64: Backport arm64 patches from SLE12-SP1-ARM

  - btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with     underflowed (bsc#966259).

  - cgroup kabi fix for 4.1.19.

  - config: Disable CONFIG_DDR. CONFIG_DDR is selected     automatically by drivers which need it.

  - config: Disable MFD_TPS65218 The TPS65218 is a power     management IC for 32-bit ARM systems.

  - config: Modularize NF_REJECT_IPV4/V6 There is no reason     why these helper modules should be built-in when the     rest of netfilter is built as modules.

  - config: Update x86 config files: Enable Intel RAPL This     driver is useful when power caping is needed. It was     enabled in the SLE kernel 2 years ago.

  - Delete patches.fixes/bridge-module-get-put.patch. As     discussed in     http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-kernel/2015-11/msg000     46.html

  - drm/i915: Fix double unref in intelfb_alloc failure path     (boo#962866, boo#966179).

  - drm/i915: Fix failure paths around initial fbdev     allocation (boo#962866, boo#966179).

  - drm/i915: Pin the ifbdev for the info->system_base GGTT     mmapping (boo#962866, boo#966179).

  - e1000e: Avoid divide by zero error (bsc#965125).

  - e1000e: fix division by zero on jumbo MTUs (bsc#965125).

  - e1000e: fix systim issues (bsc#965125).

  - e1000e: Fix tight loop implementation of systime read     algorithm (bsc#965125).

  - ibmvnic: Fix ibmvnic_capability struct.

  - intel: Disable Skylake support in intel_idle driver     again (boo#969582) This turned out to bring a regression     on some machines, unfortunately. It should be addressed     in the upstream at first.

  - intel_idle: allow idle states to be freeze-mode specific     (boo#969582).

  - intel_idle: Skylake Client Support (boo#969582).

  - intel_idle: Skylake Client Support - updated     (boo#969582).

  - libceph: fix scatterlist last_piece calculation     (bsc#963746).

  - lio: Add LIO clustered RBD backend (fate#318836)

  - net kabi fixes for 4.1.19.

  - numa patches updated to v15

  - ocfs2: fix dlmglue deadlock issue(bnc#962257)

  - pci: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass(1,2) on-chip     devices

  - pci: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX     processors

  - sd: Optimal I/O size is in bytes, not sectors     (boo#961263).

  - sd: Reject optimal transfer length smaller than page     size (boo#961263).

  - series.conf: move cxgb3 patch to network drivers section

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP3 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

The following security bugs were fixed :

  - CVE-2013-7446: Use-after-free vulnerability in     net/unix/af_unix.c in the Linux kernel allowed local     users to bypass intended AF_UNIX socket permissions or     cause a denial of service (panic) via crafted epoll_ctl     calls (bnc#955654).

  - CVE-2015-7509: fs/ext4/namei.c in the Linux kernel     allowed physically proximate attackers to cause a denial     of service (system crash) via a crafted no-journal     filesystem, a related issue to CVE-2013-2015     (bnc#956707).

  - CVE-2015-7515: An out of bounds memory access in the     aiptek USB driver could be used by physical local     attackers to crash the kernel (bnc#956708).

  - CVE-2015-7550: The keyctl_read_key function in     security/keys/keyctl.c in the Linux kernel did not     properly use a semaphore, which allowed local users to     cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and     system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact     via a crafted application that leverages a race     condition between keyctl_revoke and keyctl_read calls     (bnc#958951).

  - CVE-2015-7566: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the visor device driver (bnc#961512).

  - CVE-2015-7799: The slhc_init function in     drivers/net/slip/slhc.c in the Linux kernel did not     ensure that certain slot numbers are valid, which     allowed local users to cause a denial of service (NULL     pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted     PPPIOCSMAXCID ioctl call (bnc#949936).

  - CVE-2015-8215: net/ipv6/addrconf.c in the IPv6 stack in     the Linux kernel did not validate attempted changes to     the MTU value, which allowed context-dependent attackers     to cause a denial of service (packet loss) via a value     that is (1) smaller than the minimum compliant value or     (2) larger than the MTU of an interface, as demonstrated     by a Router Advertisement (RA) message that is not     validated by a daemon, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2015-0272. NOTE: the scope of CVE-2015-0272 is     limited to the NetworkManager product (bnc#955354).

  - CVE-2015-8539: The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel     allowed local users to gain privileges or cause a denial     of service (BUG) via crafted keyctl commands that     negatively instantiate a key, related to     security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c,     security/keys/trusted.c, and     security/keys/user_defined.c (bnc#958463).

  - CVE-2015-8543: The networking implementation in the     Linux kernel did not validate protocol identifiers for     certain protocol families, which allowed local users to     cause a denial of service (NULL function pointer     dereference and system crash) or possibly gain     privileges by leveraging CLONE_NEWUSER support to     execute a crafted SOCK_RAW application (bnc#958886).

  - CVE-2015-8550: Optimizations introduced by the compiler     could have lead to double fetch vulnerabilities,     potentially possibly leading to arbitrary code execution     in backend (bsc#957988). (bsc#957988 XSA-155).

  - CVE-2015-8551: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when     running on an x86 system and using Linux as the driver     domain, allowed local guest administrators to hit BUG     conditions and cause a denial of service (NULL pointer     dereference and host OS crash) by leveraging a system     with access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable     physical PCI device and a crafted sequence of     XEN_PCI_OP_* operations, aka 'Linux pciback missing     sanity checks (bnc#957990).

  - CVE-2015-8552: The PCI backend driver in Xen, when     running on an x86 system and using Linux as the driver     domain, allowed local guest administrators to generate a     continuous stream of WARN messages and cause a denial of     service (disk consumption) by leveraging a system with     access to a passed-through MSI or MSI-X capable physical     PCI device and XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi operations, aka     'Linux pciback missing sanity checks (bnc#957990).

  - CVE-2015-8569: The (1) pptp_bind and (2) pptp_connect     functions in drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c in the Linux kernel     do not verify an address length, which allowed local     users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory     and bypass the KASLR protection mechanism via a crafted     application (bnc#959190).

  - CVE-2015-8575: The sco_sock_bind function in     net/bluetooth/sco.c in the Linux kernel did not verify     an address length, which allowed local users to obtain     sensitive information from kernel memory and bypass the     KASLR protection mechanism via a crafted application     (bnc#959399).

  - CVE-2015-8767: net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c in the Linux     kernel did not properly manage the relationship between     a lock and a socket, which allowed local users to cause     a denial of service (deadlock) via a crafted sctp_accept     call (bnc#961509).

  - CVE-2015-8785: The fuse_fill_write_pages function in     fs/fuse/file.c in the Linux kernel allowed local users     to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a     writev system call that triggers a zero length for the     first segment of an iov (bnc#963765).

  - CVE-2015-8812: A flaw was found in the CXGB3 kernel     driver when the network was considered congested. The     kernel would incorrectly misinterpret the congestion as     an error condition and incorrectly free/clean up the     skb. When the device would then send the skb's queued,     these structures would be referenced and may panic the     system or allow an attacker to escalate privileges in a     use-after-free scenario.(bsc#966437).

  - CVE-2015-8816: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the in hub_activate() function (bnc#968010).

  - CVE-2016-0723: Race condition in the tty_ioctl function     in drivers/tty/tty_io.c in the Linux kernel allowed     local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel     memory or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and     system crash) by making a TIOCGETD ioctl call during     processing of a TIOCSETD ioctl call (bnc#961500).

  - CVE-2016-2069: A race in invalidating paging structures     that were not in use locally could have lead to     disclosoure of information or arbitrary code exectution     (bnc#963767).

  - CVE-2016-2143: On zSeries a fork of a large process     could have caused memory corruption due to incorrect     page table handling. (bnc#970504, LTC#138810).

  - CVE-2016-2184: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the alsa usb-audio device driver     (bsc#971125).

  - CVE-2016-2185: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the usb_driver_claim_interface function     (bnc#971124).

  - CVE-2016-2186: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the powermate device driver (bnc#970958).

  - CVE-2016-2384: A double free on the ALSA umidi object     was fixed. (bsc#966693).

  - CVE-2016-2543: A missing NULL check at remove_events     ioctl in the ALSA seq driver was fixed. (bsc#967972).

  - CVE-2016-2544: Fix race at timer setup and close in the     ALSA seq driver was fixed. (bsc#967973).

  - CVE-2016-2545: A double unlink of active_list in the     ALSA timer driver was fixed. (bsc#967974).

  - CVE-2016-2546: A race among ALSA timer ioctls was fixed     (bsc#967975).

  - CVE-2016-2547,CVE-2016-2548: The ALSA slave timer list     handling was hardened against hangs and races.
    (CVE-2016-2547,CVE-2016-2548,bsc#968011,bsc#968012).

  - CVE-2016-2549: A stall in ALSA hrtimer handling was     fixed (bsc#968013).

  - CVE-2016-2782: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the visor device driver (bnc#968670).

  - CVE-2016-3137: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the cypress_m8 device driver (bnc#970970).

  - CVE-2016-3139: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the wacom device driver (bnc#970909).

  - CVE-2016-3140: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the digi_acceleport device driver     (bnc#970892).

  - CVE-2016-3156: A quadratic algorithm could lead to long     kernel ipv4 hangs when removing a device with a large     number of addresses. (bsc#971360).

  - CVE-2016-3955: A remote buffer overflow in the usbip     driver could be used by authenticated attackers to crash     the kernel. (bsc#975945)

  - CVE-2016-2847: A local user could exhaust kernel memory     by pushing lots of data into pipes. (bsc#970948).

  - CVE-2016-2188: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the iowarrior device driver (bnc#970956).

  - CVE-2016-3138: A malicious USB device could cause kernel     crashes in the cdc-acm device driver (bnc#970911).

The update package also includes non-security fixes. See advisory for details.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
95321	CentOS 7 : kernel (CESA-2016:2574)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2016/11/28	2021/1/4	critical
90482	openSUSE Security Update : the Linux Kernel (openSUSE-2016-445)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/4/13	2021/1/19	critical
90884	SUSE SLES11 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2016:1203-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2016/5/4	2021/1/19	critical

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