The version of IBM Cognos Analytics installed on the remote host is 11.1.x prior to 11.1.7 Fix Pack 7 or 11.2.x prior to 11.2.4 FP1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, including the following:

  - GNOME libxml2 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a use-after-free     flaw in the xmlXIncludeDoProcess() function in xinclude.c. By sending a specially-crafted file, an attacker could     exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. (CVE-2021-3518)

  - Node.js could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by the DLL search order     hijacking of providers.dll. By placing a specially crafted file, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability     to escalate privileges. (CVE-2022-32223)

  - Node.js marked module is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a regular expression denial of service     (ReDoS) flaw in inline.reflinkSearch. By sending a specially-crafted regex input, a remote attacker could exploit     this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2022-21681)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 37 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2022-1667f7b60a advisory.

    November 2022 Security Updates

    https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2022-security-releases/

    ----

    Update to 18.10.0

    https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/doc/changelogs/CHANGELOG_V18.md#18.10.0

    ----

    [September Security Updates for Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/september-2022-security-     releases/)

    ----

    Update to 18.9.0

    https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/doc/changelogs/CHANGELOG_V18.md#18.9.0


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Tencent Linux installed on the remote TencentOS Server 3 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TSSA-2022:0262 advisory.

    Package updates are available for TencentOS Server 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

      CVE-2022-43548:
      A OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in Node.js versions 14.21.1, 16.18.1, 18.12.1, 19.0.1 due to     an insufficient IsAllowedHost check that can easily be bypassed because IsIPAddress does not properly     check if an IP address is invalid before making DBS requests allowing rebinding attacks.The fix for this     issue in https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-32212 was incomplete and this new CVE is     to complete the fix.

      CVE-2022-3517:
      A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of     Service.

      CVE-2022-35255:
      A weak randomness in WebCrypto keygen vulnerability exists in Node.js 18 due to a change with     EntropySource() in SecretKeyGenTraits::DoKeyGen() in src/crypto/crypto_keygen.cc. There are two problems     with this: 1) It does not check the return value, it assumes EntropySource() always succeeds, but it can     (and sometimes will) fail. 2) The random data returned byEntropySource() may not be cryptographically     strong and therefore not suitable as keying material.

      CVE-2022-35256:
      The llhttp parser in the http module in Node v18.7.0 does not correctly handle header fields that are     not terminated with CLRF. This may result in HTTP Request Smuggling.

      CVE-2022-32212:
      A OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in Node.js versions 14.20.0, 16.16.0, 18.5.0 due to an     insufficient IsAllowedHost check that can easily be bypassed because IsIPAddress does not properly check     if an IP address is invalid before making DBS requests allowing rebinding attacks.

      CVE-2022-32213:
      The llhttp parser v14.20.1, v16.17.1 and v18.9.1 in the http module in Node.js does not correctly parse     and validate Transfer-Encoding headers and can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS).

      CVE-2022-32214:
      The llhttp parser v14.20.1, v16.17.1 and v18.9.1 in the http module in Node.js does not strictly use the     CRLF sequence to delimit HTTP requests. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS).

      CVE-2022-32215:
      The llhttp parser v14.20.1, v16.17.1 and v18.9.1 in the http module in Node.js does not correctly handle     multi-line Transfer-Encoding headers. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS).

      CVE-2022-29244:
      npm pack ignores root-level .gitignore and .npmignore file exclusion directives when run in a workspace     or with a workspace flag (ie. `--workspaces`, `--workspace`). Anyone who has run `npm pack` or `npm     publish` inside a workspace, as of v7.9.0 and v7.13.0 respectively, may be affected and have published     files into the npm registry they did not intend to include. Users should upgrade to the latest, patched     version of npm v8.11.0, run: npm i -g npm@latest . Node.js versions v16.15.1, v17.19.1, and v18.3.0     include the patched v8.11.0 version of npm.

      CVE-2021-44531:
      Accepting arbitrary Subject Alternative Name (SAN) types, unless a PKI is specifically defined to use a     particular SAN type, can result in bypassing name-constrained intermediates. Node.js  12.22.9,  14.18.3,     16.13.2, and  17.3.1 was accepting URI SAN types, which PKIs are often not defined to use. Additionally,     when a protocol allows URI SANs, Node.js did not match the URI correctly.Versions of Node.js with the fix     for this disable the URI SAN type when checking a certificate against a hostname. This behavior can be     reverted through the --security-revert command-line option.

      CVE-2021-44532:
      Node.js  12.22.9,  14.18.3,  16.13.2, and  17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a string     format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating connections. The     string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used within a     certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix for this     escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This behavior can be     reverted through the --security-revert command-line option.

      CVE-2021-44533:
      Node.js  12.22.9,  14.18.3,  16.13.2, and  17.3.1 did not handle multi-value Relative Distinguished     Names correctly. Attackers could craft certificate subjects containing a single-value Relative     Distinguished Name that would be interpreted as a multi-value Relative Distinguished Name, for example, in     order to inject a Common Name that would allow bypassing the certificate subject verification.Affected     versions of Node.js that do not accept multi-value Relative Distinguished Names and are thus not     vulnerable to such attacks themselves. However, third-party code that uses node's ambiguous presentation     of certificate subjects may be vulnerable.

      CVE-2022-21824:
      Due to the formatting logic of the console.table() function it was not safe to allow user controlled     input to be passed to the properties parameter while simultaneously passing a plain object with at least     one property as the first parameter, which could be __proto__. The prototype pollution has very limited     control, in that it only allows an empty string to be assigned to numerical keys of the object     prototype.Node.js be equal or greater than 12.22.9, be equal or greater than 14.18.3, be equal or greater     than 16.13.2, and be equal or greater than 17.3.1 use a null protoype for the object these properties are     being assigned to.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Tencent Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2022-3844:01 advisory.

    * nodejs-ansi-regex: Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) matching ANSI escape codes     (CVE-2021-3807)
      * nodejs: DNS rebinding in --inspect via invalid IP addresses (CVE-2022-32212)
      * nodejs: HTTP request smuggling due to flawed parsing of Transfer-Encoding (CVE-2022-32213)
      * nodejs: HTTP request smuggling due to improper delimiting of header fields (CVE-2022-32214)
      * nodejs: HTTP request smuggling due to incorrect parsing of multi-line Transfer-Encoding     (CVE-2022-32215)
      * got: missing verification of requested URLs allows redirects to UNIX sockets (CVE-2022-33987)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
175429	IBM Cognos Analytics Multiple Vulnerabilities (6986505)	Nessus	CGI abuses	2023/5/12	2023/7/27	critical
211338	Fedora 37 : nodejs (2022-1667f7b60a)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2024/11/14	2024/11/14	critical
239196	TencentOS Server 3: nodejs (TSSA-2022:0262)	Nessus	Tencent Local Security Checks	2025/6/16	2025/12/5	critical
292220	MiracleLinux 8 : nodejs:16 (AXSA:2022-3844:01)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	high
195166	GLSA-202405-29 : Node.js: Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2024/5/8	2024/5/8	critical

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