The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 / SLES_SAP12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:3306-1 advisory.

  - ## 2023-06-20, Version 16.20.1 'Gallium' (LTS), @RafaelGSS  This is a security release.  ### Notable     Changes  The following CVEs are fixed in this release:  * [CVE-2023-30581](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-     bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30581): `mainModule.__proto__` Bypass Experimental Policy Mechanism (High) *     [CVE-2023-30585](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30585): Privilege escalation via     Malicious Registry Key manipulation during Node.js installer repair process (Medium) *     [CVE-2023-30588](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30588): Process interuption due     to invalid Public Key information in x509 certificates (Medium) *     [CVE-2023-30589](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30589): HTTP Request Smuggling     via Empty headers separated by CR (Medium) * [CVE-2023-30590](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-     bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30590): DiffieHellman does not generate keys after setting a private key     (Medium) * OpenSSL Security Releases   * [OpenSSL security advisory 28th     March](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230328.txt).   * [OpenSSL security advisory 20th     April](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230420.txt).   * [OpenSSL security advisory 30th     May](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt) * c-ares vulnerabilities:   *     [GHSA-9g78-jv2r-p7vc](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-9g78-jv2r-p7vc)   *     [GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2)   *     [GHSA-54xr-f67r-4pc4](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-54xr-f67r-4pc4)   *     [GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v)  More     detailed information on each of the vulnerabilities can be found in [June 2023 Security     Releases](https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases/) blog post.
    (CVE-2023-30581, CVE-2023-30590)

  - The llhttp parser in the http module in Node v20.2.0 does not strictly use the CRLF sequence to delimit     HTTP requests. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS). The CR character (without LF) is sufficient     to delimit HTTP header fields in the llhttp parser. According to RFC7230 section 3, only the CRLF sequence     should delimit each header-field. This impacts all Node.js active versions: v16, v18, and, v20     (CVE-2023-30589)

  - The vulnerability exists due to improperly imposed security restrictions for the Module._load() method. A     remote attacker can bypass the policy mechanism and include modules outside of the policy.json definition     for a given module. (CVE-2023-32002)

  - The vulnerability exists due to improperly imposed security restrictions for the     module.constructor.createRequire() method. A remote attacker can bypass the policy mechanism and include     modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. (CVE-2023-32006)

  - The vulnerability exists due to usage of deprecated API process.binding(). A remote attacker can bypass     the policy mechanism by requiring internal modules and eventually take advantage of     process.binding('spawn_sync') run arbitrary code, outside of the limits defined in a policy.json file.
    (CVE-2023-32559)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2023-4537 advisory.

    - Rebase to 16.20.1       Resolves: rhbz#2188289       Resolves: CVE-2023-30581 CVE-2023-30588 CVE-2023-30589 CVE-2023-30590

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:5533 advisory.

    Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the     JavaScript programming language.

    The package has been upgraded to a later upstream version: nodejs (16.20.2).

    Security Fix(es):

    * nodejs: Permissions policies can be bypassed via Module._load (CVE-2023-32002)

    * c-ares: buffer overflow in config_sortlist() due to missing string length check (CVE-2022-4904)

    * http-cache-semantics: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability (CVE-2022-25881)

    * Node.js: Fetch API did not protect against CRLF injection in host headers (CVE-2023-23936)

    * nodejs: mainModule.proto bypass experimental policy mechanism (CVE-2023-30581)

    * nodejs: process interuption due to invalid Public Key information in x509 certificates (CVE-2023-30588)

    * nodejs: HTTP Request Smuggling via Empty headers separated by CR (CVE-2023-30589)

    * nodejs: DiffieHellman do not generate keys after setting a private key (CVE-2023-30590)

    * nodejs: Permissions policies can impersonate other modules in using module.constructor.createRequire()     (CVE-2023-32006)

    * nodejs: Permissions policies can be bypassed via process.binding (CVE-2023-32559)

    * Node.js: insecure loading of ICU data through ICU_DATA environment variable (CVE-2023-23920)

    * Node.js: Regular Expression Denial of Service in Headers fetch API (CVE-2023-24807)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * nodejs: Rebase to the latest Nodejs 16 release [rhel-9] (BZ#2236435, BZ#2178078, BZ#2223335)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 39 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the FEDORA-2023-ad76deb86e advisory.

    Update `llhttp` to 8.1.1 and `python-aiohttp` to 3.8.5. Fixes CVE-2023-30589.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 38 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2023-608a1417d3 advisory.

    ## 2023-06-20, Version 16.20.1 'Gallium' (LTS), @RafaelGSS

    This is a security release.

    ### Notable Changes

    The following CVEs are fixed in this release:

    * [CVE-2023-30581](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30581): `mainModule.__proto__`     Bypass Experimental Policy Mechanism (High)
    * [CVE-2023-30585](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30585): Privilege escalation     via Malicious Registry Key manipulation during Node.js installer repair process (Medium)
    * [CVE-2023-30588](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30588): Process interuption due     to invalid Public Key information in x509 certificates (Medium)
    * [CVE-2023-30589](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30589): HTTP Request Smuggling     via Empty headers separated by CR (Medium)
    * [CVE-2023-30590](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-30590): DiffieHellman does not     generate keys after setting a private key (Medium)
    * OpenSSL Security Releases
      * [OpenSSL security advisory 28th March](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230328.txt).
      * [OpenSSL security advisory 20th April](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230420.txt).
      * [OpenSSL security advisory 30th May](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt)
    * c-ares vulnerabilities:
      * [GHSA-9g78-jv2r-p7vc](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-9g78-jv2r-p7vc)
      * [GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-8r8p-23f3-64c2)
      * [GHSA-54xr-f67r-4pc4](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-54xr-f67r-4pc4)
      * [GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v](https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v)

    More detailed information on each of the vulnerabilities can be found in [June 2023 Security     Releases](https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases/) blog post.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2023-4330 advisory.

    - Rebase to 18.16.1       Resolves: rhbz#2188292 rhbz#2187683       Resolves: CVE-2023-30581 CVE-2023-30588 CVE-2023-30589 CVE-2023-30590

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2023:4537 advisory.

  - The use of __proto__ in process.mainModule.__proto__.require() can bypass the policy mechanism and require     modules outside of the policy.json definition. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental     policy mechanism in all active release lines: v16, v18 and, v20. Please note that at the time this CVE was     issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js (CVE-2023-30581)

  - When an invalid public key is used to create an x509 certificate using the crypto.X509Certificate() API a     non-expect termination occurs making it susceptible to DoS attacks when the attacker could force     interruptions of application processing, as the process terminates when accessing public key info of     provided certificates from user code. The current context of the users will be gone, and that will cause a     DoS scenario. This vulnerability affects all active Node.js versions v16, v18, and, v20. (CVE-2023-30588)

  - The llhttp parser in the http module in Node v20.2.0 does not strictly use the CRLF sequence to delimit     HTTP requests. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS). The CR character (without LF) is sufficient     to delimit HTTP header fields in the llhttp parser. According to RFC7230 section 3, only the CRLF sequence     should delimit each header-field. This impacts all Node.js active versions: v16, v18, and, v20     (CVE-2023-30589)

  - The generateKeys() API function returned from crypto.createDiffieHellman() only generates missing (or     outdated) keys, that is, it only generates a private key if none has been set yet, but the function is     also needed to compute the corresponding public key after calling setPrivateKey(). However, the     documentation says this API call: Generates private and public Diffie-Hellman key values. The documented     behavior is very different from the actual behavior, and this difference could easily lead to security     issues in applications that use these APIs as the DiffieHellman may be used as the basis for application-     level security, implications are consequently broad. (CVE-2023-30590)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:5361 advisory.

    Node.js is a software development platform for building fast and scalable network applications in the     JavaScript programming language.

    The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: nodejs (16). (BZ#2223679,     BZ#2223681, BZ#2223683, BZ#2223685, BZ#2223687, BZ#2233892)

    Security Fix(es):

    * nodejs: Permissions policies can be bypassed via Module._load (CVE-2023-32002)

    * nodejs-semver: Regular expression denial of service (CVE-2022-25883)

    * nodejs: mainModule.proto bypass experimental policy mechanism (CVE-2023-30581)

    * nodejs: process interuption due to invalid Public Key information in x509 certificates (CVE-2023-30588)

    * nodejs: HTTP Request Smuggling via Empty headers separated by CR (CVE-2023-30589)

    * nodejs: DiffieHellman do not generate keys after setting a private key (CVE-2023-30590)

    * nodejs: Permissions policies can impersonate other modules in using module.constructor.createRequire()     (CVE-2023-32006)

    * nodejs: Permissions policies can be bypassed via process.binding (CVE-2023-32559)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Bug Fix(es):

    * nodejs:16/nodejs: nodejs.prov doesn't generate the bundled dependency for modules starting @ like     @colors/colors (BZ#2237395)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS / 23.10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-6735-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled the use of invalid public keys while creating an x509     certificate. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a     remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected     Ubuntu 23.10. (CVE-2023-30588)

    It was discovered that Node.js incorrectly handled the use of CRLF sequences to delimit HTTP requests. If     a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker     could possibly use this issue to obtain unauthorised access. This issue only affected

    Ubuntu 23.10. (CVE-2023-30589)

    It was discovered that Node.js incorrectly described the generateKeys() function in the documentation.
    This inconsistency could possibly lead to security issues in applications that use these APIs.
    (CVE-2023-30590)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 / SLES_SAP12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:2655-1 advisory.

  - The vulnerability exists due to the use of proto in process.mainModule.proto.require(). This allows to     bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition. (CVE-2023-30581)

  - The vulnerability exists due to the way Node.js (.msi version) installation process handles a missing     %USERPROFILE% environment variable. If the variable is not set, the .msi installer will try to include a     current working directory into the search path and will libraries in an unsafe manner. A local user can     place a malicious file on the victim's system and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2023-30585)

  - The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied public key within the     crypto.X509Certificate() API. A remote user can pass an invalid public key to the application and perform     a denial of service (DoS) attack. (CVE-2023-30588)

  - The llhttp parser in the http module in Node v20.2.0 does not strictly use the CRLF sequence to delimit     HTTP requests. This can lead to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS). The CR character (without LF) is sufficient     to delimit HTTP header fields in the llhttp parser. According to RFC7230 section 3, only the CRLF sequence     should delimit each header-field. This impacts all Node.js active versions: v16, v18, and, v20     (CVE-2023-30589)

  - The vulnerability exists due to inconsistency between implementation and documented design within the     generateKeys() API function. The documented behavior is different from the actual behavior, and this     difference could lead to security issues in applications that use these APIs as the DiffieHellman may be     used as the basis for application-level security. (CVE-2023-30590)

  - c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. When cross-compiling c-ares and using the autotools build     system, CARES_RANDOM_FILE will not be set, as seen when cross compiling aarch64 android. This will     downgrade to using rand() as a fallback which could allow an attacker to take advantage of the lack of     entropy by not using a CSPRNG. This issue was patched in version 1.19.1. (CVE-2023-31124)

  - c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. ares_inet_net_pton() is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for     certain ipv6 addresses, in particular 0::00:00:00/2 was found to cause an issue. C-ares only uses this     function internally for configuration purposes which would require an administrator to configure such an     address via ares_set_sortlist(). However, users may externally use ares_inet_net_pton() for other purposes     and thus be vulnerable to more severe issues. This issue has been fixed in 1.19.1. (CVE-2023-31130)

  - c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. When /dev/urandom or RtlGenRandom() are unavailable, c-ares     uses rand() to generate random numbers used for DNS query ids. This is not a CSPRNG, and it is also not     seeded by srand() so will generate predictable output. Input from the random number generator is fed into     a non-compilant RC4 implementation and may not be as strong as the original RC4 implementation. No attempt     is made to look for modern OS-provided CSPRNGs like arc4random() that is widely available. This issue has     been fixed in version 1.19.1. (CVE-2023-31147)

  - c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. c-ares is vulnerable to denial of service. If a target     resolver sends a query, the attacker forges a malformed UDP packet with a length of 0 and returns them to     the target resolver. The target resolver erroneously interprets the 0 length as a graceful shutdown of the     connection. This issue has been patched in version 1.19.1. (CVE-2023-32067)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the nodejs package has been released.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version MAIN 6.06, has nodejs packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - The use of `Module._load()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json     definition for a given module. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy     mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x. Please note that at the time this CVE was     issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js. (CVE-2023-32002)

  - Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).
    (CVE-2021-44906)

  - Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to window size manipulation and stream prioritization     manipulation, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker requests a large amount of data     from a specified resource over multiple streams. They manipulate window size and stream priority to force     the server to queue the data in 1-byte chunks. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued, this can     consume excess CPU, memory, or both. (CVE-2019-9511)

  - Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to ping floods, potentially leading to a denial of service. The     attacker sends continual pings to an HTTP/2 peer, causing the peer to build an internal queue of     responses. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued, this can consume excess CPU, memory, or both.
    (CVE-2019-9512)

  - Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to resource loops, potentially leading to a denial of service.
    The attacker creates multiple request streams and continually shuffles the priority of the streams in a     way that causes substantial churn to the priority tree. This can consume excess CPU. (CVE-2019-9513)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
179823	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : nodejs14 (SUSE-SU-2023:3306-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/8/15	2023/8/25	critical
179855	Oracle Linux 8 : nodejs:16 (ELSA-2023-4537)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2023/8/15	2026/2/24	high
182781	RHEL 9 : nodejs (RHSA-2023:5533)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/10/9	2024/11/7	critical
185315	Fedora 39 : llhttp / python-aiohttp (2023-ad76deb86e)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2023/11/7	2024/11/14	high
195166	GLSA-202405-29 : Node.js: Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2024/5/8	2024/5/8	critical
178702	Fedora 38 : nodejs16 (2023-608a1417d3)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2023/7/21	2024/11/14	high
179204	Oracle Linux 9 : 18 (ELSA-2023-4330)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2023/8/2	2026/2/24	high
179462	CentOS 8 : nodejs:16 (CESA-2023:4537)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2023/8/8	2024/2/8	high
181892	RHEL 8 : nodejs:16 (RHSA-2023:5361)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/9/26	2024/11/7	critical
193361	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS / 23.10 : Node.js vulnerabilities (USN-6735-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2024/4/16	2025/9/3	high
177706	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : nodejs16 (SUSE-SU-2023:2655-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/6/28	2023/12/5	high
204383	Photon OS 5.0: Nodejs PHSA-2023-5.0-0041	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2024/7/24	2024/7/24	high
297073	NewStart CGSL MAIN 6.06 : nodejs Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2025-0241)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	2026/1/28	2026/1/29	critical

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