The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3710 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3710-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     January 10, 2024                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : linux     Version        : 4.19.304-1     CVE ID         : CVE-2021-44879 CVE-2023-0590 CVE-2023-1077 CVE-2023-1206                      CVE-2023-1989 CVE-2023-3212 CVE-2023-3390 CVE-2023-3609                      CVE-2023-3611 CVE-2023-3772 CVE-2023-3776 CVE-2023-4206                      CVE-2023-4207 CVE-2023-4208 CVE-2023-4244 CVE-2023-4622                      CVE-2023-4623 CVE-2023-4921 CVE-2023-5717 CVE-2023-6606                      CVE-2023-6931 CVE-2023-6932 CVE-2023-25775 CVE-2023-34319                      CVE-2023-34324 CVE-2023-35001 CVE-2023-39189 CVE-2023-39192                      CVE-2023-39193 CVE-2023-39194 CVE-2023-40283 CVE-2023-42753                      CVE-2023-42754 CVE-2023-42755 CVE-2023-45863 CVE-2023-45871                      CVE-2023-51780 CVE-2023-51781 CVE-2023-51782

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    CVE-2021-44879

        Wenqing Liu reported a NULL pointer dereference in the f2fs         implementation. An attacker able to mount a specially crafted image         can take advantage of this flaw for denial of service.

    CVE-2023-0590

        Dmitry Vyukov discovered a race condition in the network scheduler         core that that can lead to a use-after-free.  A local user with         the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network namespace         could exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1077

        Pietro Borrello reported a type confusion flaw in the task         scheduler.  A local user might be able to exploit this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-1206

        It was discovered that the networking stack permits attackers to         force hash collisions in the IPv6 connection lookup table, which         may result in denial of service (significant increase in the cost         of lookups, increased CPU utilization).

    CVE-2023-1989

        Zheng Wang reported a race condition in the btsdio Bluetooth         adapter driver that can lead to a use-after-free.  An attacker         able to insert and remove SDIO devices can use this to cause a         denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly to run         arbitrary code in the kernel.

    CVE-2023-3212

        Yang Lan discovered that missing validation in the GFS2 filesystem         could result in denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference         when mounting a malformed GFS2 filesystem.

    CVE-2023-3390

        A use-after-free flaw in the netfilter subsystem caused by         incorrect error path handling may result in denial of service or         privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3609, CVE-2023-3776, CVE-2023-4206, CVE-2023-4207, CVE-2023-4208

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in the cls_fw, cls_u32,         cls_route and network classifiers may result in denial of service         or potential local privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3611

        It was discovered that an out-of-bounds write in the traffic         control subsystem for the Quick Fair Queueing scheduler (QFQ) may         result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3772

        Lin Ma discovered a NULL pointer dereference flaw in the XFRM         subsystem which may result in denial of service.

    CVE-2023-4244

        A race condition was found in the nftables subsystem that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash), information leak, or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-4622

        Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng discovered a use-after-free within the Unix         domain sockets component, which may result in local privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4623

        Budimir Markovic reported a missing configuration check in the         sch_hfsc network scheduler that could lead to a use-after-free or         other problems.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in         any user or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4921

        valis reported flaws in the sch_qfq network scheduler that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN         capability in any user or network namespace could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-5717

        Budimir Markovic reported a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability         in the Linux kernel's Performance Events system caused by improper         handling of event groups, which may result in denial of service or         privilege escalation. The default settings in Debian prevent         exploitation unless more permissive settings have been applied in         the kernel.perf_event_paranoid sysctl.

    CVE-2023-6606

        j51569436 reported a potential out-of-bounds read in the CIFS         filesystem implementation.  If a CIFS filesystem is mounted from a         malicious server, the server could possibly exploit this to cause         a denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-6931

        Budimir Markovic reported a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability         in the Linux kernel's Performance Events system which may result in         denial of service or privilege escalation. The default settings in         Debian prevent exploitation unless more permissive settings have         been applied in the kernel.perf_event_paranoid sysctl.

    CVE-2023-6932

        A use-after-free vulnerability in the IPv4 IGMP implementation may         result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-25775

        Ivan D Barrera, Christopher Bednarz, Mustafa Ismail and Shiraz         Saleem discovered that improper access control in the Intel Ethernet         Controller RDMA driver may result in privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-34319

        Ross Lagerwall discovered a buffer overrun in Xen's netback driver         which may allow a Xen guest to cause denial of service to the         virtualisation host by sending malformed packets.

    CVE-2023-34324

        Marek Marczykowski-Gorecki reported a possible deadlock in the Xen         guests event channel code which may allow a malicious guest         administrator to cause a denial of service.

    CVE-2023-35001

        Tanguy DUBROCA discovered an out-of-bounds reads and write flaw in         the Netfilter nf_tables implementation when processing an         nft_byteorder expression, which may result in local privilege         escalation for a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any         user or network namespace.

    CVE-2023-39189, CVE-2023-39192, CVE-2023-39193

        Lucas Leong of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative reported missing         bounds checks in the nfnetlink_osf, xt_u32, and xt_sctp netfilter         modules.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any         user or network namespace could exploit these to leak sensitive         information from the kernel or for denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-39194

        Lucas Leong of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative reported a missing         bounds check in the xfrm (IPsec) subsystem.  A local user with the         CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network namespace could         exploit this to leak sensitive information from the kernel or for         denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-40283

        A use-after-free was discovered in Bluetooth L2CAP socket         handling.

    CVE-2023-42753

        Kyle Zeng discovered an off-by-one error in the netfilter ipset         subsystem which could lead to out-of-bounds memory access.  A         local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or         network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of service         (memory corruption or crash) and possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-42754

        Kyle Zeng discovered a flaw in the IPv4 implementation which could         lead to a null pointer deference.  A local user could exploit this         for denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-42755

        Kyle Zeng discovered missing configuration validation in the         cls_rsvp network classifier which could lead to out-of-bounds         reads.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user         or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of         service (crash) or to leak sensitive information.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing the cls_rsvp classifier.

    CVE-2023-45863

        A race condition in library routines for handling generic kernel         objects may result in an out-of-bounds write in the         fill_kobj_path() function.

    CVE-2023-45871

        Manfred Rudigier reported a flaw in the igb network driver for         Intel Gigabit Ethernet interfaces.  When the rx-all feature was         enabled on such a network interface, an attacker on the same         network segment could send packets that would overflow a receive         buffer, leading to a denial of service (crash or memory         corruption) or possibly remote code execution.

    CVE-2023-51780

        It was discovered that a race condition in the ATM (Asynchronous         Transfer Mode) subsystem may lead to a use-after-free.

    CVE-2023-51781

        It was discovered that a race condition in the Appletalk subsystem         may lead to a use-after-free.

    CVE-2023-51782

        It was discovered that a race condition in the Amateur Radio X.25         PLP (Rose) support may lead to a use-after-free. This module is not         auto-loaded on Debian systems, so this issue only affects systems         where it is explicitly loaded.

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     4.19.304-1.  This update additionally includes many more bug fixes     from stable updates 4.19.290-4.19.304 inclusive.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.5.5.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.5.5.5 advisory.

  - A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_u32 component can be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. When u32_change() is called on an existing filter, the whole     tcf_result struct is always copied into the new instance of the filter. This causes a problem when     updating a filter bound to a class, as tcf_unbind_filter() is always called on the old instance in the     success path, decreasing filter_cnt of the still referenced class and allowing it to be deleted, leading     to a use-after-free. We recommend upgrading past commit 3044b16e7c6fe5d24b1cdbcf1bd0a9d92d1ebd81.
    (CVE-2023-4208)

  - An issue in Zen 2 CPUs, under specific microarchitectural circumstances, may allow an attacker to     potentially access sensitive information. (CVE-2023-20593)

  - An issue was discovered in fl_set_geneve_opt in net/sched/cls_flower.c in the Linux kernel before 6.3.7.
    It allows an out-of-bounds write in the flower classifier code via TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE packets.
    This may result in denial of service or privilege escalation. (CVE-2023-35788)

  - An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur     11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6, macOS Ventura 13.4. An unauthenticated user may be able to access recently     printed documents. (CVE-2023-32360)

  - An issue was discovered in Python before 3.8.18, 3.9.x before 3.9.18, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, and 3.11.x     before 3.11.5. It primarily affects servers (such as HTTP servers) that use TLS client authentication. If     a TLS server-side socket is created, receives data into the socket buffer, and then is closed quickly,     there is a brief window where the SSLSocket instance will detect the socket as not connected and won't     initiate a handshake, but buffered data will still be readable from the socket buffer. This data will not     be authenticated if the server-side TLS peer is expecting client certificate authentication, and is     indistinguishable from valid TLS stream data. Data is limited in size to the amount that will fit in the     buffer. (The TLS connection cannot directly be used for data exfiltration because the vulnerable code path     requires that the connection be closed on initialization of the SSLSocket.) (CVE-2023-40217)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
189094	Debian dla-3710 : hyperv-daemons - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2024/1/16	2025/3/31	critical
190796	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.5.5.5)	Nessus	Misc.	2024/2/20	2025/9/24	high

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