The version of Tomcat installed on the remote host is prior to 9.0.83. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the fixed_in_apache_tomcat_9.0.83_security-9 advisory.

  - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from     10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.15, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.82 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.95 did not correctly     parse HTTP trailer headers. A trailer header that exceeded the header size limit could cause Tomcat to     treat a single request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request smuggling when behind a     reverse proxy. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M11 onwards, 10.1.16 onwards, 9.0.83     onwards or 8.5.96 onwards, which fix the issue. (CVE-2023-46589)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The versions of Oracle Siebel CRM installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the July 2024 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM End User product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: EAI, UI (Apache     Tomcat)). Supported versions that are affected are 24.2 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows     unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Siebel CRM End User. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to     critical data or all Siebel CRM End User accessible data. (CVE-2023-46589)

  - Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM Deployment product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Server Infrastructure     (OpenSSL)). Supported versions that are affected are 24.2 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability     allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Siebel CRM Deployment.
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of     service (partial DOS) of Siebel CRM Deployment. (CVE-2022-3786, CVE-2023-5678)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:1324 advisory.

    Red Hat JBoss Web Server is a fully integrated and certified set of components for hosting Java web     applications. It is comprised of the Apache Tomcat Servlet container, JBoss HTTP Connector (mod_cluster),     the PicketLink Vault extension for Apache Tomcat, and the Tomcat Native library.

    This release of Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.0.1 serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.0.0.
    This release includes bug fixes, enhancements and component upgrades, which are documented in the Release     Notes linked to in the References section.

    Security Fix(es):

    * tomcat: HTTP request smuggling via malformed trailer headers (CVE-2023-46589)

    * tomcat: Open Redirect vulnerability in FORM authentication (CVE-2023-41080)

    * tomcat: : Apache Tomcat: HTTP/2 header handling DoS (CVE-2024-24549)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-5665 advisory.

  - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from     10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.15, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.82 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.95 did not correctly     parse HTTP trailer headers. A trailer header that exceeded the header size limit could cause Tomcat to     treat a single request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request smuggling when behind a     reverse proxy. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M11 onwards, 10.1.16 onwards, 9.0.83     onwards or 8.5.96 onwards, which fix the issue. (CVE-2023-46589)

  - Denial of Service via incomplete cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. It was possible for WebSocket     clients to keep WebSocket connections open leading to increased resource consumption.This issue affects     Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through     9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86     or 8.5.99 which fix the issue. (CVE-2024-23672)

  - Denial of Service due to improper input validation vulnerability for HTTP/2 requests in Apache Tomcat.
    When processing an HTTP/2 request, if the request exceeded any of the configured limits for headers, the     associated HTTP/2 stream was not reset until after all of the headers had been processed.This issue     affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1     through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17,     10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue. (CVE-2024-24549)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALINUX3-SA-2024:0163 advisory.

    Package updates are available for Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2023-24998:
    Apache Commons FileUpload before 1.5 does not limit the number of request parts to be processed resulting     in the possibility of an attacker triggering a DoS with a malicious upload or series of uploads. Note     that, like all of the file upload limits, the new configuration option (FileUploadBase#setFileCountMax) is     not enabled by default and must be explicitly configured.

    CVE-2023-28708:
    When using the RemoteIpFilter with requests received from a reverse proxy via HTTP that include the     X-Forwarded-Proto header set to https, session cookies created by Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M1 to 11.0.0.-M2,     10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.5, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.71 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.85 did notinclude the secure attribute. This     could result in the user agenttransmitting the session cookie over an insecure channel.

    CVE-2023-28709:
    The fix for CVE-2023-24998 was incomplete for Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M2 to 11.0.0-M4, 10.1.5 to 10.1.7,     9.0.71 to 9.0.73 and 8.5.85 to 8.5.87. If non-default HTTP connector settings were used such that the     maxParameterCountcould be reached using query string parameters and a request was submitted that     supplied exactly maxParameterCount parametersin the query string, the limit for uploaded request parts     could bebypassed with the potential for a denial of service to occur.

    CVE-2023-46589:
    Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from     10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.15, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.82 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.95 did not correctly     parse HTTP trailer headers. A trailer header that exceeded the header size limit could cause Tomcat to     treat a single request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request  smuggling when behind a     reverse proxy. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M11onwards, 10.1.16 onwards, 9.0.83     onwards or 8.5.96 onwards, which fix the issue.

    CVE-2023-41080:
    URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in FORM authentication feature Apache     Tomcat.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from 10.1.0-M1 through     10.0.12, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.79 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.92. The vulnerability is limited to the     ROOT (default) web application.

    CVE-2023-42794:
    Incomplete Cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. The internal fork of Commons FileUpload packaged with     Apache Tomcat 9.0.70 through 9.0.80 and 8.5.85 through 8.5.93 included an unreleased, in progress     refactoring that exposed a potential denial of service on Windows if a web application opened a stream for     an uploaded file but failed to close the stream. The file would never be deleted from disk creating the     possibility of an eventual denial of service due to the disk being full. Users are recommended to upgrade     to version 9.0.81 onwards or 8.5.94 onwards, which fixes the issue.

    CVE-2023-42795:
    Incomplete Cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.When recycling various internal objects in Apache Tomcat     from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M11, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.13, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.80 and from     8.5.0 through 8.5.93, an error could cause Tomcat to skip some parts of the recycling process leading to     information leaking from the current request/response to the next. Users are recommended to upgrade to     version 11.0.0-M12 onwards, 10.1.14 onwards, 9.0.81 onwards or 8.5.94 onwards, which fixes the issue.

    CVE-2023-45648:
    Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcatfrom 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M11, from     10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.13, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.81 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.93 did not correctly     parse HTTP trailer headers. A specially crafted, invalid trailer header could cause Tomcat to treat a     single request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request smuggling when behind a reverse     proxy. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M12 onwards, 10.1.14 onwards, 9.0.81 onwards or     8.5.94 onwards, which fix the issue.

    CVE-2024-23672:
    Denial of Service via incomplete cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. It was possible for WebSocket     clients to keep WebSocket connections open leading to increased resource consumption.This issue affects     Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through     9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86     or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.

    CVE-2024-24549:
    Denial of Service due to improper input validation vulnerability for HTTP/2 requests in Apache Tomcat.
    When processing an HTTP/2 request, if the request exceeded any of the configured limits for headers, the     associated HTTP/2 stream was not reset until after all of the headers had been processed.This issue     affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1     through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17,     10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.

    CVE-2024-34750:
    Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache     Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 stream, Tomcat did not handle some cases of excessive HTTP headers     correctly. This led to a miscounting of active HTTP/2 streams which in turn led to the use of an incorrect     infinite timeout which allowed connections to remain open which should have been closed.
    This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M20, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.24, from     9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.89.
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M21, 10.1.25 or 9.0.90, which fixes the issue.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Alibaba Cloud Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.8. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.8 advisory.

  - In spring security versions prior to 5.4.11+, 5.5.7+ , 5.6.4+ and older unsupported versions,     RegexRequestMatcher can easily be misconfigured to be bypassed on some servlet containers. Applications     using RegexRequestMatcher with `.` in the regular expression are possibly vulnerable to an authorization     bypass. (CVE-2022-22978)

  - Error handling in the SSH protocol in (1) SSH Tectia Client and Server and Connector 4.0 through 4.4.11,     5.0 through 5.2.4, and 5.3 through 5.3.8; Client and Server and ConnectSecure 6.0 through 6.0.4; Server     for Linux on IBM System z 6.0.4; Server for IBM z/OS 5.5.1 and earlier, 6.0.0, and 6.0.1; and Client 4.0-J     through 4.3.3-J and 4.0-K through 4.3.10-K; and (2) OpenSSH 4.7p1 and possibly other versions, when using     a block cipher algorithm in Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) mode, makes it easier for remote attackers to     recover certain plaintext data from an arbitrary block of ciphertext in an SSH session via unknown     vectors. (CVE-2008-5161)

  - n Spring Framework versions 5.3.0 - 5.3.16 and older unsupported versions, it is possible for a user to     provide a specially crafted SpEL expression that may cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2022-22950)

  - VMware Tools contains a SAML token signature bypass vulnerability. A malicious actor that has been granted     Guest Operation Privileges https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/vsphere-     security/GUID-6A952214-0E5E-4CCF-9D2A-90948FF643EC.html in a target virtual machine may be able to elevate     their privileges if that target virtual machine has been assigned a more privileged Guest Alias     https://vdc-download.vmware.com/vmwb-repository/dcr-public/d1902b0e-d479-46bf-8ac9-cee0e31e8ec0/07ce8dbd-     db48-4261-9b8f-c6d3ad8ba472/vim.vm.guest.AliasManager.html . (CVE-2023-34058)

  - open-vm-tools contains a file descriptor hijack vulnerability in the vmware-user-suid-wrapper. A malicious     actor with non-root privileges may be able to hijack the /dev/uinput file descriptor allowing them to     simulate user inputs. (CVE-2023-34059)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The versions of Oracle Database Server installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the January 2024 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected     are 19.3-19.21 and 21.3-21.12. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having     Create Session, Create Procedure privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Java VM.
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification     access to critical data or all Java VM accessible data. (CVE-2024-20903)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Spatial and Graph (curl) component of Oracle Database Server. Supported     versions that are affected are 19.3-19.21, 21.3-21.12 and 23.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows     low privileged attacker having Authenticated User privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise     Oracle Spatial and Graph (curl). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Spatial and Graph (curl).
    (CVE-2023-38545)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Text component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected     are 19.3-19.21. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having DBA privilege with     network access via Oracle Net to compromise Oracle Text. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can     result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Text.
    (CVE-2022-21432)

  - Security-in-depth update for non-exploitable vulnerabilities CVE-2022-41409, CVE-2022-46337, CVE-2023-2976,     CVE-2023-4043, CVE-2023-36479, CVE-2023-40167, CVE-2023-41900, CVE-2023-42794, CVE-2023-42795,     CVE-2023-44487, CVE-2023-45648 and CVE-2023-46589,.


Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
186365	Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 < 9.0.83	Nessus	Web Servers	2023/11/28	2024/5/23	high
212444	Oracle Siebel Server <= 24.2 (July 2024 CPU)	Nessus	Misc.	2024/12/11	2024/12/12	high
192195	RHEL 8 / 9 : Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6.0.1 (RHSA-2024:1324)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/3/18	2024/11/7	high
193448	Debian dsa-5665 : libtomcat10-embed-java - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2024/4/18	2024/8/20	high
236145	Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 : 0163: tomcat (ALINUX3-SA-2024:0163)	Nessus	Alibaba Cloud Linux Local Security Checks	2025/5/14	2025/5/14	high
197084	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.8)	Nessus	Misc.	2024/5/15	2025/9/11	low
189165	Oracle Database Server (January 2024 CPU)	Nessus	Databases	2024/1/18	2024/4/19	medium

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