The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2022:7183 advisory.

    Mozilla Thunderbird is a standalone mail and newsgroup client.

    This update upgrades Thunderbird to version 102.4.0.

    Security Fix(es):

    * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to an impersonation attack by malicious server     administrators (CVE-2022-39249)

    * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to a device verification attack (CVE-2022-39250)

    * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to an impersonation attack (CVE-2022-39251)

    * Mozilla: Same-origin policy violation could have leaked cross-origin URLs (CVE-2022-42927)

    * Mozilla: Memory Corruption in JS Engine (CVE-2022-42928)

    * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to a data corruption issue (CVE-2022-39236)

    * Mozilla: Denial of Service via window.print (CVE-2022-42929)

    * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 102.4 and Thunderbird 102.4 (CVE-2022-42932)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2022-7069 advisory.

    - Fix for expat CVE-2022-40674 and non functional webrtc
    - Added expat backports of CVE-2022-25235, CVE-2022-25236 and CVE-2022-25315
    - Added fix for mozbz#1348168/CVE-2017-5428

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2022-7190 advisory.

    [102.4.0-1.0.1]
    - Replaced thunderbird-redhat-default-prefs.js with thunderbird-oracle-default-prefs.js

    [102.4.0-1]
    - Update to 102.4.0 build1

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2022:7190 advisory.

  - Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker     cooperating with a malicious homeserver can construct messages that legitimately appear to have come from     another person, without any indication such as a grey shield. Additionally, a sophisticated attacker     cooperating with a malicious homeserver could employ this vulnerability to perform a targeted attack in     order to send fake to-device messages appearing to originate from another user. This can allow, for     example, to inject the key backup secret during a self-verification, to make a targeted device start using     a malicious key backup spoofed by the homeserver. These attacks are possible due to a protocol confusion     vulnerability that accepts to-device messages encrypted with Megolm instead of Olm. Starting with version     19.7.0, matrix-js-sdk has been modified to only accept Olm-encrypted to-device messages. Out of caution,     several other checks have been audited or added. This attack requires coordination between a malicious     home server and an attacker, so those who trust their home servers do not need a workaround.
    (CVE-2022-39251)

  - Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Starting with version 17.1.0-rc.1,     improperly formed beacon events can disrupt or impede the matrix-js-sdk from functioning properly,     potentially impacting the consumer's ability to process data safely. Note that the matrix-js-sdk can     appear to be operating normally but be excluding or corrupting runtime data presented to the consumer.
    This is patched in matrix-js-sdk v19.7.0. Redacting applicable events, waiting for the sync processor to     store data, and restarting the client are possible workarounds. Alternatively, redacting the applicable     events and clearing all storage will fix the further perceived issues. Downgrading to an unaffected     version, noting that such a version may be subject to other vulnerabilities, will additionally resolve the     issue. (CVE-2022-39236)

  - Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker     cooperating with a malicious homeserver can construct messages appearing to have come from another person.
    Such messages will be marked with a grey shield on some platforms, but this may be missing in others. This     attack is possible due to the matrix-js-sdk implementing a too permissive key forwarding strategy on the     receiving end. Starting with version 19.7.0, the default policy for accepting key forwards has been made     more strict in the matrix-js-sdk. matrix-js-sdk will now only accept forwarded keys in response to     previously issued requests and only from own, verified devices. The SDK now sets a `trusted` flag on the     decrypted message upon decryption, based on whether the key used to decrypt the message was received from     a trusted source. Clients need to ensure that messages decrypted with a key with `trusted = false` are     decorated appropriately, for example, by showing a warning for such messages. This attack requires     coordination between a malicious homeserver and an attacker, and those who trust your homeservers do not     need a workaround. (CVE-2022-39249)

  - Matrix JavaScript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server software development kit (SDK) for JavaScript. Prior to     version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could interfere with the verification     flow between two users, injecting its own cross-signing user identity in place of one of the users'     identities. This would lead to the other device trusting/verifying the user identity under the control of     the homeserver instead of the intended one. The vulnerability is a bug in the matrix-js-sdk, caused by     checking and signing user identities and devices in two separate steps, and inadequately fixing the keys     to be signed between those steps. Even though the attack is partly made possible due to the design     decision of treating cross-signing user identities as Matrix devices on the server side (with their device     ID set to the public part of the user identity key), no other examined implementations were vulnerable.
    Starting with version 19.7.0, the matrix-js-sdk has been modified to double check that the key signed is     the one that was verified instead of just referencing the key by ID. An additional check has been made to     report an error when one of the device ID matches a cross-signing key. As this attack requires     coordination between a malicious homeserver and an attacker, those who trust their homeservers do not need     a particular workaround. (CVE-2022-39250)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of firefox installed on the remote host is prior to 102.4.0-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2FIREFOX-2023-010 advisory.

    2023-09-27: CVE-2021-28429 was added to this advisory.

    Integer overflow vulnerability in av_timecode_make_string in libavutil/timecode.c in FFmpeg version 4.3.2,     allows local attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via crafted .mov file. (CVE-2021-28429)

    A vulnerability was found in expat. With this flaw, it is possible to create a situation in which parsing     is suspended while substituting in an internal entity so that XML_ResumeParser directly uses the     internalEntityProcessor as its processor. If the subsequent parse includes some unclosed tags, this will     return without calling storeRawNames to ensure that the raw versions of the tag names are stored in memory     other than the parse buffer itself. Issues occur if the parse buffer is changed or reallocated (for     example, if processing a file line by line), problems occur. Using this vulnerability in the doContent     function allows an attacker to triage a denial of service or potentially arbitrary code execution.
    (CVE-2022-40674)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that when     injecting an HTML base element; some requests would ignore the CSP's base-uri settings and accept the     injected element's base instead. (CVE-2022-40956)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue of inconsistent     data in the instruction and data cache when creating wasm code, which could lead to a potentially     exploitablecrash. (CVE-2022-40957)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that by     injecting a cookie with certain special characters, an attacker on a shared subdomain, which is not a     secure context,could set and overwrite cookies from a secure context, leading to session fixation and     other attacks. (CVE-2022-40958)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that certain     pages did not have their FeaturePolicy fully initialized during iframe navigation, leading to a bypass     that leaked device permissions into untrusted subdocuments. (CVE-2022-40959)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that concurrent     use of the URL parser with non-UTF-8 data was not thread-safe, leading to a use-after-free problem and     causing a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2022-40960)

    A stack based buffer overflow vulnerability was identified in Mozilla Firefox and Firefox ESR. This     vulnerability occurs when the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local     variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function). An attacker could cause of denial-of-service style crash     by exploiting this vulnerability. To exploit this vulnerability, a remote, unauthenticated attacker would     need to convince a user to visit a specially crafted website or open a malicious document.
    (CVE-2022-40961)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue of Mozilla     developers Nika Layzell, Timothy Nikkel, Jeff Muizelaar, Sebastian Hengst, Andreas Pehrson, and the     Mozilla Fuzzing Team reporting memory safety bugs present in Firefox 104 and Firefox ESR 102.2. Some of     these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and the presumption that with enough effort, some have     been exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-40962)

    Mozilla: A same-origin policy violation could have allowed the theft of cross-origin URL entries, leaking     the result of a redirect, via performance.getEntries(). (CVE-2022-42927)

    Mozilla: Certain types of allocations were missing annotations that, if the Garbage Collector was in a     specific state, could have lead to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2022-42928)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue of a website     called window.print() causing a denial of service of the browser, which may persist beyond browser restart     depending on the user's session restore settings. (CVE-2022-42929)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue of Mozilla     developers Ashley Hale and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team, reporting memory safety bugs present in Firefox 105     and Firefox ESR 102.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and, with enough effort,     exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-42932)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2022:7069 advisory.

  - A same-origin policy violation could have allowed the theft of cross-origin URL entries, leaking the     result of a redirect, via `performance.getEntries()`. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 106, Firefox     ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4. (CVE-2022-42927)

  - Certain types of allocations were missing annotations that, if the Garbage Collector was in a specific     state, could have lead to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4. (CVE-2022-42928)

  - If a website called `window.print()` in a particular way, it could cause a denial of service of the     browser, which may persist beyond browser restart depending on the user's session restore settings. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4. (CVE-2022-42929)

  - Mozilla developers Ashley Hale and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox     105 and Firefox ESR 102.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that     with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4. (CVE-2022-42932)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2022-4248:24 advisory.

    * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to an impersonation attack by malicious server     administrators (CVE-2022-39249)
      * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to a device verification attack     (CVE-2022-39250)
      * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to an impersonation attack (CVE-2022-39251)
      * Mozilla: Same-origin policy violation could have leaked cross-origin URLs (CVE-2022-42927)
      * Mozilla: Memory Corruption in JS Engine (CVE-2022-42928)
      * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to a data corruption issue (CVE-2022-39236)
      * Mozilla: Denial of Service via window.print (CVE-2022-42929)
      * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 102.4 and Thunderbird 102.4 (CVE-2022-42932)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2022-3945:15 advisory.

    * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to an impersonation attack by malicious server     administrators (CVE-2022-39249)
      * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to a device verification attack     (CVE-2022-39250)
      * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to an impersonation attack (CVE-2022-39251)
      * Mozilla: Same-origin policy violation could have leaked cross-origin URLs (CVE-2022-42927)
      * Mozilla: Memory Corruption in JS Engine (CVE-2022-42928)
      * Mozilla: Matrix SDK bundled with Thunderbird vulnerable to a data corruption issue (CVE-2022-39236)
      * Mozilla: Denial of Service via window.print (CVE-2022-42929)
      * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 102.4 and Thunderbird 102.4 (CVE-2022-42932)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
166483	RHEL 8 : thunderbird (RHSA-2022:7183)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2022/10/25	2024/11/7	high
166570	Oracle Linux 7 : firefox (ELSA-2022-7069)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2022/10/26	2024/10/22	high
166594	Oracle Linux 8 : thunderbird (ELSA-2022-7190)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2022/10/27	2024/10/22	high
167823	Rocky Linux 8 : thunderbird (RLSA-2022:7190)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2022/11/17	2023/11/7	high
181940	Amazon Linux 2 : firefox (ALASFIREFOX-2023-010)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2023/9/27	2024/12/11	high
208535	CentOS 7 : firefox (RHSA-2022:7069)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2024/10/9	2024/10/9	high
292944	MiracleLinux 9 : thunderbird-102.4.0-1.el9.ML.1 (AXSA:2022-4248:24)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	high
293384	MiracleLinux 8 : thunderbird-102.4.0-1.el8.ML.1 (AXSA:2022-3945:15)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	high

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