The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:0439 advisory.

    The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with     extremely high determinism requirements.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: bpf: Incorrect verifier pruning leads to unsafe code paths being incorrectly marked as safe     (CVE-2023-2163)

    * kernel: use after free in unix_stream_sendpage (CVE-2023-4622)

    * kernel: net/sched: sch_hfsc UAF (CVE-2023-4623)

    * kernel: eBPF: insufficient stack type checks in dynptr (CVE-2023-39191)

    * kernel: IGB driver inadequate buffer size for frames larger than MTU (CVE-2023-45871)

    * kernel: Race Condition leading to UAF in Unix Socket could happen in sk_receive_queue (BZ#2230094)

    * kernel: nfp: use-after-free in area_cache_get() (CVE-2022-3545)

    * kernel: null-ptr-deref vulnerabilities in sl_tx_timeout in drivers/net/slip (CVE-2022-41858)

    * kernel: UAF during login when accessing the shost ipaddress (CVE-2023-2162)

    * kernel: NULL pointer dereference in can_rcv_filter (CVE-2023-2166)

    * kernel: Slab-out-of-bound read in compare_netdev_and_ip (CVE-2023-2176)

    * kernel: use after free in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c due to race (CVE-2023-3567)

    * kernel: use-after-free in netfilter: nf_tables (CVE-2023-3777)

    * kernel: use after free in nft_immediate_deactivate (CVE-2023-4015)

    * kernel: A heap out-of-bounds write (CVE-2023-5717)

    * hw amd: Return Address Predictor vulnerability leading to information disclosure (CVE-2023-20569)

    * kernel: fbcon: out-of-sync arrays in fbcon_mode_deleted due to wrong con2fb_map assignment     (CVE-2023-38409)

    * kernel: use-after-free in l2cap_sock_release in net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c (CVE-2023-40283)

    * kernel: SEV-ES local priv escalation (CVE-2023-46813)

    * kernel: use-after-free in smb2_is_status_io_timeout() (CVE-2023-1192)

    * kernel: NULL pointer dereference in dpll_pin_parent_pin_set() in drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c     (CVE-2023-6679)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:0724 advisory.

    The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

    Security Fix(es):

    * kernel: use-after-free in sch_qfq network scheduler (CVE-2023-4921)

    * kernel: inactive elements in nft_pipapo_walk (CVE-2023-6817)

    * kernel: ktls overwrites readonly memory pages when using function splice with a ktls socket as     destination (CVE-2024-0646)

    * kernel: use-after-free vulnerability in function sco_sock_sendmsg() (CVE-2021-3640)

    * kernel: improper input validation may lead to privilege escalation (CVE-2021-4204)

    * kernel: memory leak for large arguments in video_usercopy function in     drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c (CVE-2021-30002)

    * kernel: eBPF verification flaw (CVE-2021-34866)

    * kernel: smb2_ioctl_query_info NULL pointer dereference (CVE-2022-0168)

    * kernel: Linux ebpf logic vulnerability leads to critical memory read and write gaining root privileges     (CVE-2022-0500)

    * kernel: NULL pointer dereference in udf_expand_file_adinicbdue() during writeback (CVE-2022-0617)

    * kernel: possible race condition in drivers/tty/tty_buffers.c (CVE-2022-1462)

    * kernel: buffer overflow in nft_set_desc_concat_parse() (CVE-2022-2078)

    * kernel: nf_tables cross-table potential use-after-free may lead to local privilege escalation     (CVE-2022-2586)

    * kernel: netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc message handling issue (CVE-2022-2663)

    * kernel: memory leak in ipv6_renew_options() (CVE-2022-3524)

    * kernel: nfp: use-after-free in area_cache_get() (CVE-2022-3545)

    * kernel: data races around icsk->icsk_af_ops in do_ipv6_setsockopt (CVE-2022-3566)

    * kernel: Rate limit overflow messages in r8152 in intr_callback (CVE-2022-3594)

    * kernel: memory leak in l2cap_recv_acldata of the file net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c (CVE-2022-3619)

    * kernel: denial of service in follow_page_pte in mm/gup.c due to poisoned pte entry (CVE-2022-3623)

    * kernel: Double-free in split_2MB_gtt_entry when function intel_gvt_dma_map_guest_page failed     (CVE-2022-3707)

    * kernel: possible to use the debugger to write zero into a location of choice (CVE-2022-21499)

    * kernel: local privileges escalation in kernel/bpf/verifier.c (CVE-2022-23222)

    * kernel: Executable Space Protection Bypass (CVE-2022-25265)

    * kernel: double free in usb_8dev_start_xmit in drivers/net/can/usb/usb_8dev.c (CVE-2022-28388)

    * kernel: double free in ems_usb_start_xmit in drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c (CVE-2022-28390)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-6385-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that some AMD x86-64 processors with SMT enabled could speculatively execute     instructions using a return address from a sibling thread. A local attacker could possibly use this to     expose sensitive information. (CVE-2022-27672)

    William Zhao discovered that the Traffic Control (TC) subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly     handle network packet retransmission in certain situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a     denial of service (kernel deadlock). (CVE-2022-4269)

    Jordy Zomer and Alexandra Sandulescu discovered that syscalls invoking the do_prlimit() function in the     Linux kernel did not properly handle speculative execution barriers. A local attacker could use this to     expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-0458)

    It was discovered that the TLS subsystem in the Linux kernel contained a type confusion vulnerability in     some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly     expose sensitive information. (CVE-2023-1075)

    It was discovered that the TUN/TAP driver in the Linux kernel did not properly initialize socket data. A     local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-1076, CVE-2023-4194)

    It was discovered that the IPv6 implementation in the Linux kernel contained a high rate of hash     collisions in connection lookup table. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (excessive CPU consumption). (CVE-2023-1206)

    It was discovered that the Broadcom FullMAC USB WiFi driver in the Linux kernel did not properly perform     data buffer size validation in some situations. A physically proximate attacker could use this to craft a     malicious USB device that when inserted, could cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly expose     sensitive information. (CVE-2023-1380)

    It was discovered that a race condition existed in the btrfs file system implementation in the Linux     kernel, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly expose sensitive information. (CVE-2023-1611)

    Ruihan Li discovered that the bluetooth subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly perform permissions     checks when handling HCI sockets. A physically proximate attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (bluetooth communication). (CVE-2023-2002)

    Tavis Ormandy discovered that some AMD processors did not properly handle speculative execution of certain     vector register instructions. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2023-20593)

    It was discovered that a use-after-free vulnerability existed in the iSCSI TCP implementation in the Linux     kernel. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).
    (CVE-2023-2162)

    Juan Jose Lopez Jaimez, Meador Inge, Simon Scannell, and Nenad Stojanovski discovered that the BPF     verifier in the Linux kernel did not properly mark registers for precision tracking in certain situations,     leading to an out- of-bounds access vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-2163)

    It was discovered that the perf subsystem in the Linux kernel contained a use-after-free vulnerability. A     privileged local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly     execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-2235)

    Zheng Zhang discovered that the device-mapper implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly handle     locking during table_clear() operations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service     (kernel deadlock). (CVE-2023-2269)

    Wei Chen discovered that the DVB USB AZ6027 driver in the Linux kernel contained a null pointer     dereference when handling certain messages from user space. A local attacker could use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-28328)

    It was discovered that a race condition existed in the TLS subsystem in the Linux kernel, leading to a     use-after-free or a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-28466)

    It was discovered that a race condition existed in the f2fs file system in the Linux kernel, leading to a     null pointer dereference vulnerability. An attacker could use this to construct a malicious f2fs image     that, when mounted and operated on, could cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-2898)

    It was discovered that the IP-VLAN network driver for the Linux kernel did not properly initialize memory     in some situations, leading to an out-of- bounds write vulnerability. An attacker could use this to cause     a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3090)

    It was discovered that the Ricoh R5C592 MemoryStick card reader driver in the Linux kernel contained a     race condition during module unload, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use     this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3141)

    Gwangun Jung discovered that the Quick Fair Queueing scheduler implementation in the Linux kernel     contained an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-31436)

    It was discovered that the Qualcomm MSM DPU driver in the Linux kernel did not properly validate memory     allocations in certain situations, leading to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker     could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2023-3220)

    It was discovered that the NET/ROM protocol implementation in the Linux kernel contained a race condition     in some situations, leading to a use- after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-32269)

    It was discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle some error     conditions, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3390)

    It was discovered that the universal 32bit network packet classifier implementation in the Linux kernel     did not properly perform reference counting in some situations, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability.
    A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary     code. (CVE-2023-3609)

    It was discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle certain error     conditions, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial     of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3610)

    It was discovered that the Quick Fair Queueing network scheduler implementation in the Linux kernel     contained an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3611)

    It was discovered that the network packet classifier with netfilter/firewall marks implementation in the     Linux kernel did not properly handle reference counting, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A     local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary     code. (CVE-2023-3776)

    Kevin Rich discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle table rules     flush in certain circumstances. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service     (system crash) or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3777)

    It was discovered that the NFC implementation in the Linux kernel contained a use-after-free vulnerability     when performing peer-to-peer communication in certain conditions. A privileged attacker could use this to     cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly expose sensitive information (kernel memory).
    (CVE-2023-3863)

    Kevin Rich discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle rule     additions to bound chains in certain circumstances. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash) or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-3995)

    It was discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle PIPAPO element     removal, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a     denial of service (system crash) or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-4004)

    Kevin Rich discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle bound chain     deactivation in certain circumstances. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-4015)

    It was discovered that the bluetooth subsystem in the Linux kernel did not properly handle L2CAP socket     release, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of     service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-40283)

    It was discovered that some network classifier implementations in the Linux kernel contained use-after-     free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or     possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-4128)

    Maxim Suhanov discovered that the exFAT file system implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly     check a file name length, leading to an out- of-bounds write vulnerability. An attacker could use this to     construct a malicious exFAT image that, when mounted and operated on, could cause a denial of service     (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-4273)

    Lonial Con discovered that the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel contained a memory leak when     handling certain element flush operations. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information     (kernel memory). (CVE-2023-4569)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:4095-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP3 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2023-1206: Fixed a hash collision flaw in the IPv6 connection lookup table. A user located in the     local network or with a high bandwidth connection can increase the CPU usage of the server that accepts     IPV6 connections up to 95% (bsc#1212703).
    - CVE-2023-42753: Fixed an array indexing vulnerability in the netfilter subsystem. This issue may have     allowed a local user to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
    (bsc#1215150)
    - CVE-2023-4389: Fixed a a double decrement of the reference count flaw in the btrfs filesystem a double     decrement of the reference count, which may have allowed a local attacker with user privilege to crash the     system or may lead to leaked internal kernel information. (bsc#1214351)
    - CVE-2023-4921: Fixed a use-after-free vulnerability in the sch_qfq component which could be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. (bsc#1215275)
    - CVE-2023-23454: Fixed a type-confusion in the CBQ network scheduler (bsc#1207036).
    - CVE-2023-4004: Fixed improper element removal netfilter nft_set_pipapo (bsc#1213812).
    - CVE-2023-4622: Fixed a use-after-free vulnerability in the af_unix component which could be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation. (bsc#1215117)
    - CVE-2023-4623: Fixed a use-after-free issue in the HFSC network scheduler which could be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation (bsc#1215115).
    - CVE-2020-36766: Fixed an issue in drivers/media/cec/core/cec-api.c which could leaks one byte of kernel     memory on specific hardware to unprivileged users. (bsc#1215299)
    - CVE-2023-1859: Fixed a use-after-free flaw in Xen transport for 9pfs. This flaw could allow a local     attacker to crash the system due to a race problem, possibly leading to a kernel information leak.
    (bsc#1210169)
    - CVE-2023-2177: Fixed a null pointer dereference issue in the sctp network protocol which could allow a     user to crash the system or potentially cause a denial of service. (bsc#1210643)
    - CVE-2023-4881: Fixed a out-of-bounds write flaw in the netfilter subsystem that could lead to potential     information disclosure or a denial of service (bsc#1215221).
    - CVE-2023-40283: Fixed use-after-free in l2cap_sock_ready_cb (bsc#1214233).
    - CVE-2023-1192: Fixed use-after-free in cifs_demultiplex_thread() (bsc#1208995).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:4347-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1 kernel was updated to receive various security and bugfixes.

    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2023-31085: Fixed a divide-by-zero error in do_div(sz,mtd->erasesize) that could cause a local DoS.
    (bsc#1210778)
    - CVE-2023-45862: Fixed an issue in the ENE UB6250 reader driver whwere an object could potentially extend     beyond the end of an allocation causing. (bsc#1216051)
    - CVE-2023-34324: Fixed a possible deadlock in Linux kernel event handling. (bsc#1215745).
    - CVE-2023-39189: Fixed a flaw in the Netfilter subsystem that could allow a local privileged     (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, leading to a crash or information disclosure.
    (bsc#1216046)
    - CVE-2023-39194: Fixed an out of bounds read in the XFRM subsystem (bsc#1215861).
    - CVE-2023-39193: Fixed an out of bounds read in the xtables subsystem (bsc#1215860).
    - CVE-2023-39192: Fixed an out of bounds read in the netfilter (bsc#1215858).
    - CVE-2023-42754: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in the IPv4 stack that could lead to denial of service     (bsc#1215467).
    - CVE-2023-1206: Fixed a hash collision flaw in the IPv6 connection lookup table which could be exploited     by network adjacent attackers, increasing CPU usage by 95% (bsc#1212703).
    - CVE-2023-4921: Fixed a use-after-free vulnerability in the QFQ network scheduler which could be     exploited to achieve local privilege escalation (bsc#1215275).
    - CVE-2023-4622: Fixed a use-after-free vulnerability in the Unix domain sockets component which could be     exploited to achieve local privilege escalation (bsc#1215117).
    - CVE-2023-4623: Fixed a use-after-free issue in the HFSC network scheduler which could be exploited to     achieve local privilege escalation (bsc#1215115).
    - CVE-2020-36766: Fixed a potential information leak in in the CEC driver (bsc#1215299).
    - CVE-2023-1859: Fixed a use-after-free flaw in Xen transport for 9pfs which could be exploited to crash     the system (bsc#1210169).
    - CVE-2023-4881: Fixed a out-of-bounds write flaw in the netfilter subsystem that could lead to potential     information disclosure or a denial of service (bsc#1215221).
    - CVE-2023-40283: Fixed use-after-free in l2cap_sock_ready_cb (bsc#1214233).
    - CVE-2023-1192: Fixed use-after-free in cifs_demultiplex_thread() (bsc#1208995).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CIQ ciqsa-2026_0632 advisory.

    This advisory aggregates security fixes for the kernel SRPM in CIQ FIPS 8 Compliant. It addresses 6 CVEs:
    CVE-2023-5717, CVE-2025-38001, CVE-2023-6040, CVE-2025-37890, CVE-2025-38052, and 1 more.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the CIQ security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
189572	RHEL 9 : kernel-rt (RHSA-2024:0439)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/1/25	2025/8/15	high
190110	RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2024:0724)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/2/7	2025/9/25	high
181636	Ubuntu 22.04 LTS : Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities (USN-6385-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2023/9/19	2025/9/24	high
183287	SUSE SLES15: cluster-md-kmp-default / dlm-kmp-default / gfs2-kmp-default / etc (SUSE-SU-2023:4095-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/10/18	2026/6/26	high
184345	SUSE SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:4347-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/11/3	2025/9/24	high
355395	Rocky Linux 8 [CIQ] Security Update: bpftool / bpftool-debuginfo / kernel / kernel-abi-stablelists / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ciqsa-2026_0632)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	high

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