The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:0059-1 advisory.

    - Firefox Extended Support Release 128.6.0 ESR
      * Fixed: Various security fixes.

      MFSA 2025-02 (bsc#1234991)
      * CVE-2025-0237 (bmo#1915257)         WebChannel APIs susceptible to confused deputy attack
      * CVE-2025-0238 (bmo#1915535)         Use-after-free when breaking lines
      * CVE-2025-0239 (bmo#1929156)         Alt-Svc ALPN validation failure when redirected
      * CVE-2025-0240 (bmo#1929623)         Compartment mismatch when parsing JavaScript JSON module
      * CVE-2025-0241 (bmo#1933023)         Memory corruption when using JavaScript Text Segmentation
      * CVE-2025-0242 (bmo#1874523, bmo#1926454, bmo#1931873,         bmo#1932169)         Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134,         Firefox ESR 115.19, Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 115.19,         and Thunderbird 128.6
      * CVE-2025-0243 (bmo#1827142, bmo#1932783)         Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134,         Firefox ESR 128.6, and Thunderbird 128.6

    - Firefox Extended Support Release 128.5.2 ESR
      * Fixed: Fixed a crash experienced by Windows users with Qihoo         360 Total Security Antivirus software installed (bmo#1934258)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Thunderbird installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 128.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-05 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133, Thunderbird 133, Firefox ESR 115.18, Firefox ESR 128.5,     Thunderbird 115.18, and Thunderbird 128.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2025-0242)

  - When segmenting specially crafted text, segmentation would corrupt memory leading to a potentially     exploitable crash. (CVE-2025-0241)

  - The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information across processes, did not check the     sending principal but rather accepted the principal being sent. This could have led to privilege     escalation attacks. (CVE-2025-0237)

  - Assuming a controlled failed memory allocation, an attacker could have caused a use-after-free, leading to     a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2025-0238)

  - When using Alt-Svc, ALPN did not properly validate certificates when the original server is redirecting to     an insecure site. (CVE-2025-0239)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:0275 advisory.

    Mozilla Thunderbird is a standalone mail and newsgroup client.

    Security Fix(es):

    * firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, and     Thunderbird 128.6 (CVE-2025-0243)

    * firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 115.19,     Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 115.19, and Thunderbird 128.6 (CVE-2025-0242)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of FreeBSD installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the f1f92cd3-116c-11f0-8b2c-b42e991fc52e advisory.

    security@mozilla.org reports:
    Parsing a JavaScript module as JSON could, under some               circumstances, cause cross-compartment access, which may               result in a use-after-free.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the FreeBSD security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2025-9544:01 advisory.

    * firefox: Use-after-free when breaking lines in text (CVE-2025-0238)
      * firefox: Memory corruption when using JavaScript Text Segmentation (CVE-2025-0241)
      * firefox: Alt-Svc ALPN validation failure when redirected (CVE-2025-0239)
      * firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, and     Thunderbird 128.6 (CVE-2025-0243)
      * firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 115.19,     Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 115.19, and Thunderbird 128.6 (CVE-2025-0242)
      * firefox: WebChannel APIs susceptible to confused deputy attack (CVE-2025-0237)
      * firefox: Compartment mismatch when parsing JavaScript JSON module (CVE-2025-0240)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2025-9585:03 advisory.

    firefox: thunderbird: CSP Bypass and XSS Exposure via Web Compatibility     Shims (CVE-2024-11694)         firefox: thunderbird: Unhandled Exception in Add-on Signature Verification     (CVE-2024-11696)         firefox: thunderbird: Select list elements could be shown over another site     (CVE-2024-11692)         firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 133, Thunderbird     133, Firefox ESR 128.5, and Thunderbird 128.5 (CVE-2024-11699)         firefox: thunderbird: URL Bar Spoofing via Manipulated Punycode and     Whitespace Characters (CVE-2024-11695)         firefox: thunderbird: Improper Keypress Handling in Executable File     Confirmation Dialog (CVE-2024-11697)     firefox: Use-after-free when breaking lines in text (CVE-2025-0238)     firefox: Memory corruption when using JavaScript Text Segmentation     (CVE-2025-0241)     firefox: Alt-Svc ALPN validation failure when redirected (CVE-2025-0239)     firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134,     Firefox ESR 128.6, and Thunderbird 128.6 (CVE-2025-0243)     firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134,     Firefox ESR 115.19, Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 115.19, and Thunderbird 128.6     (CVE-2025-0242)     firefox: WebChannel APIs susceptible to confused deputy attack (CVE-2025-0237)     firefox: Compartment mismatch when parsing JavaScript JSON module     (CVE-2025-0240)     CVE(s):
    CVE-2024-11692     An attacker could cause a select dropdown to be shown over another tab; this could have led to user     confusion and possible spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR < 128.5,     Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.
    CVE-2024-11694     Enhanced Tracking Protection's Strict mode may have inadvertently allowed a CSP `frame-src` bypass and     DOM-based XSS through the Google SafeFrame shim in the Web Compatibility extension. This issue could have     exposed users to malicious frames masquerading as legitimate content. This vulnerability affects Firefox <     133, Firefox ESR < 128.5, Firefox ESR < 115.18, Thunderbird < 133, Thunderbird < 128.5, and Thunderbird <     115.18.
    CVE-2024-11695     A crafted URL containing Arabic script and whitespace characters could have hidden the true origin of the     page, resulting in a potential spoofing attack. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR <     128.5, Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.
    CVE-2024-11696     The application failed to account for exceptions thrown by the `loadManifestFromFile` method during add-on     signature verification. This flaw, triggered by an invalid or unsupported extension manifest, could have     caused runtime errors that disrupted the signature validation process. As a result, the enforcement of     signature validation for unrelated add-ons may have been bypassed. Signature validation in this context is     used to ensure that third-party applications on the user's computer have not tampered with the user's     extensions, limiting the impact of this issue. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR <     128.5, Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.
    CVE-2024-11697     When handling keypress events, an attacker may have been able to trick a user into bypassing the Open     Executable File? confirmation dialog. This could have led to malicious code execution. This vulnerability     affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR < 128.5, Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.
    CVE-2024-11699     Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 132, Firefox ESR 128.4, and Thunderbird 128.4. Some of these bugs     showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been     exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Firefox ESR < 128.5,     Thunderbird < 133, and Thunderbird < 128.5.
    CVE-2025-0237     The WebChannel API, which is used to transport various information across processes, did not check the     sending principal but rather accepted the principal being sent. This could have led to privilege     escalation attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and     Thunderbird < 128.6.
    CVE-2025-0238     Assuming a controlled failed memory allocation, an attacker could have caused a use-after-free, leading to     a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Firefox     ESR < 115.19, Thunderbird < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.
    CVE-2025-0239     When using Alt-Svc, ALPN did not properly validate certificates when the original server is redirecting to     an insecure site. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and     Thunderbird < 128.6.
    CVE-2025-0240     Parsing a JavaScript module as JSON could under some circumstances cause cross-compartment access, which     may result in a use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird     < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.
    CVE-2025-0241     When segmenting specially crafted text, segmentation would corrupt memory leading to a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and     Thunderbird < 128.6.
    CVE-2025-0242     Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133, Thunderbird 133, Firefox ESR 115.18, Firefox ESR 128.5,     Thunderbird 115.18, and Thunderbird 128.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we     presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Firefox ESR < 115.19, Thunderbird < 134, and     Thunderbird < 128.6.
    CVE-2025-0243     Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133, Thunderbird 133, Firefox ESR 128.5, and Thunderbird 128.5. Some     of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these     could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR <     128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202505-03 (Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple Vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Mozilla Thunderbird. Please review the CVE identifiers     referenced below for details.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Gentoo Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
213963	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : MozillaFirefox (SUSE-SU-2025:0059-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/1/11	2025/2/6	high
214013	Mozilla Thunderbird < 128.6	Nessus	Windows	2025/1/13	2025/11/18	high
214059	RHEL 8 : thunderbird (RHSA-2025:0275)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2025/1/14	2025/6/5	high
233892	FreeBSD : Mozilla -- use-after-free while parsing JSON (f1f92cd3-116c-11f0-8b2c-b42e991fc52e)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	2025/4/5	2025/4/5	medium
283038	MiracleLinux 8 : firefox-128.6.0-1.el8_10.ML.1 (AXSA:2025-9544:01)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/13	2026/1/13	high
283392	MiracleLinux 7 : firefox-128.6.0-1.0.1.el7.AXS7 (AXSA:2025-9585:03)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/13	2026/1/13	high
235704	GLSA-202505-03 : Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	2025/5/12	2025/5/12	medium

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