The remote MiracleLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the AXSA:2026-1386:19 advisory.

    * vim: Vim: Command injection allows arbitrary code execution via malicious tag files (CVE-2026-41411)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AHV installed on the remote host is prior to 10.3.1.14. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AHV-10.3.1.14 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in GLib. A state confusion issue exists in g_dbus_node_info_new_for_xml() in the     gio/gdbusintrospection.c file when processing malformed D-Bus introspection XML, specifically with a     `node` element nested within other elements like `method`, `signal`, `property` or `arg`. This issue can     cause an unsigned integer overflow and lead to an out-of-bounds read, resulting in a denial of service.
    (CVE-2026-58016)

  - urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 1.23 to before 2.7.0, cross-origin redirects followed     from the low-level API via ProxyManager.connection_from_url().urlopen(..., assert_same_host=False) still     forward these sensitive headers. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.0. (CVE-2026-44431)

  - A flaw was found in the interactive shell of the xmllint command-line tool, used for parsing XML files.
    When a user inputs an overly long command, the program does not check the input size properly, which can     cause it to crash. This issue might allow attackers to run harmful code in rare configurations without     modern protections. (CVE-2025-6170)

  - A flaw was found in libsolv. This heap buffer overflow occurs during the decompression of attacker-     controlled compressed data within `.solv` files due to insufficient input validation. An attacker can     provide a specially crafted `.solv` file, which, when processed by a vulnerable application, can lead to     out-of-bounds memory access. This could result in information disclosure, alteration of program execution,     or a denial of service. (CVE-2026-48864)

  - Issue summary: During processing of a crafted CMS EnvelopedData message with KeyTransportRecipientInfo a     NULL pointer dereference can happen. Impact summary: Applications that process attacker-controlled CMS     data may crash before authentication or cryptographic operations occur resulting in Denial of Service.
    When a CMS EnvelopedData message that uses KeyTransportRecipientInfo with RSA-OAEP encryption is     processed, the optional parameters field of RSA-OAEP SourceFunc algorithm identifier is examined without     checking for its presence. This results in a NULL pointer dereference if the field is missing.
    Applications and services that call CMS_decrypt() on untrusted input (e.g., S/MIME processing or CMS-based     protocols) are vulnerable. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue,     as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. (CVE-2026-28390)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS2023-2026-1667 advisory.

    Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability     exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed     through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains     backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full     privileges of the running user. (CVE-2026-41411)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AHV installed on the remote host is prior to 11.2.0.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AHV-11.2.0.2 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in gnutls. Servers configured with RSA-PSK (RivestShamirAdleman  Pre-Shared Key)     wrongfully matched usernames containing a NUL character with truncated usernames. A remote attacker could     exploit this by sending a specially crafted username, leading to an authentication bypass. This     vulnerability allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access by circumventing the authentication process.
    (CVE-2026-42010)

  - Issue summary: Applications using RSASVE key encapsulation to establish a secret encryption key can send     contents of an uninitialized memory buffer to a malicious peer. Impact summary: The uninitialized buffer     might contain sensitive data from the previous execution of the application process which leads to     sensitive data leakage to an attacker. RSA_public_encrypt() returns the number of bytes written on success     and -1 on error. The affected code tests only whether the return value is non-zero. As a result, if RSA     encryption fails, encapsulation can still return success to the caller, set the output lengths, and leave     the caller to use the contents of the ciphertext buffer as if a valid KEM ciphertext had been produced. If     applications use EVP_PKEY_encapsulate() with RSA/RSASVE on an attacker-supplied invalid RSA public key     without first validating that key, then this may cause stale or uninitialized contents of the caller-     provided ciphertext buffer to be disclosed to the attacker in place of the KEM ciphertext. As a workaround     calling EVP_PKEY_public_check() or EVP_PKEY_public_check_quick() before EVP_PKEY_encapsulate() will     mitigate the issue. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.1 and 3.0 are affected by this issue.
    (CVE-2026-31790)

  - Calling the scanf family of functions with a %mc (malloc'd character match) in the GNU C Library version     2.7 to version 2.43 with a format width specifier with an explicit width greater than 1024 could result in     a one byte heap buffer overflow. (CVE-2026-5450)

  - An issue was discovered in xmllint (from libxml2) before 2.11.8 and 2.12.x before 2.12.7. Formatting error     messages with xmllint --htmlout can result in a buffer over-read in xmlHTMLPrintFileContext in xmllint.c.
    (CVE-2024-34459)

  - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in libxslt while parsing xsl nodes that may lead to the     dereference of expired pointers and application crash. (CVE-2025-10911)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
330770	MiracleLinux 9 : vim-8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6.ML.1 (AXSA:2026-1386:19)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/7/29	2026/8/7	medium
341614	Nutanix AHV : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AHV-10.3.1.14)	Nessus	Misc.	2026/8/31	2026/9/3	high
315630	Amazon Linux 2023 : vim-common, vim-data, vim-default-editor (ALAS2023-2026-1667)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2026/5/20	2026/5/29	medium
341615	Nutanix AHV : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AHV-11.2.0.2)	Nessus	Misc.	2026/8/31	2026/8/31	high

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