The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:1403 advisory.

    Mozilla Thunderbird is a standalone mail and newsgroup client.

    This update upgrades Thunderbird to version 102.9.0.

    Security Fix(es):

    * Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)

    * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)

    * Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)

    * Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)

    * Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:1407 advisory.

  - Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)

  - Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)

  - Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)

  - Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

  - Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - When accessing throttled streams, the count of available bytes needed to be checked in the calling     function to be within bounds. This may have lead future code to be incorrect and vulnerable. This     vulnerability affects Firefox < 111, Firefox ESR < 102.9, and Thunderbird < 102.9. (CVE-2023-25752)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CIQ crlsa-2023_1336 advisory.

    * Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)

    * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)

    * Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)

    * Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)

    * Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the CIQ security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:1401 advisory.

    Mozilla Thunderbird is a standalone mail and newsgroup client.

    This update upgrades Thunderbird to version 102.9.0.

    Security Fix(es):

    * Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)

    * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)

    * Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)

    * Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)

    * Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Firefox ESR installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 102.9. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2023-10 advisory.

  - Mozilla developers Timothy Nikkel, Andrew McCreight, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety     bugs present in Firefox 110 and Firefox ESR 102.8. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption     and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.
    (CVE-2023-28176)

  - Sometimes, when invalidating JIT code while following an iterator, the newly generated code could be     overwritten incorrectly. This could lead to a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2023-25751)

  - Dragging a URL from a cross-origin iframe that was removed during the drag could have led to user     confusion and website spoofing attacks. (CVE-2023-28164)

  - While implementing AudioWorklets, some code may have casted one type to another, invalid, dynamic type.
    This could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2023-28162)

  - When accessing throttled streams, the count of available bytes needed to be checked in the calling     function to be within bounds. This may have lead future code to be incorrect and vulnerable.
    (CVE-2023-25752)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2023:0728-1 advisory.

    Update to version 102.9.0 ESR (bsc#1209173):

    - CVE-2023-28159: Fullscreen Notification could have been hidden by download popups on Android
    - CVE-2023-25748: Fullscreen Notification could have been hidden by window prompts on Android
    - CVE-2023-25749: Firefox for Android may have opened third-party apps without a prompt
    - CVE-2023-25750: Potential ServiceWorker cache leak during private browsing mode
    - CVE-2023-25751: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation
    - CVE-2023-28160: Redirect to Web Extension files may have leaked local path
    - CVE-2023-28164: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered     navigation
    - CVE-2023-28161: One-time permissions granted to a local file were extended to other local files loaded     in the same tab
    - CVE-2023-28162: Invalid downcast in Worklets
    - CVE-2023-25752: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams
    - CVE-2023-28163: Windows Save As dialog resolved environment variables
    - CVE-2023-28176: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9
    - CVE-2023-28177: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of thunderbird installed on the remote host is prior to 102.9.0-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2023-1988 advisory.

    The Mozilla Foundation describes this issue as follows:

    Sometimes, when invalidating JIT code while following an iterator, the newly generated code could be     overwritten incorrectly. This could lead to a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2023-25751)

    The Mozilla Foundation describes this issue as follows:

    When accessing throttled streams, the count of available bytes needed to be checked in the calling     function to be within bounds. This may have lead future code to be incorrect and vulnerable.
    (CVE-2023-25752)

    This issue affects Firefox and Thunderbird ESR 102.8 and earlier. The Mozilla Foundation describes this     issue as follows:

    While implementing AudioWorklets, some code may have casted one type to another, invalid, dynamic type.
    This could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2023-28162)

    A flaw was found in Mozilla. The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that when     downloading files through the Save As dialog on Windows with suggested filenames containing environment     variable names, Windows would have resolved those in the current user's context. This bug only affects     Firefox on Windows. Other versions of Firefox are unaffected. (CVE-2023-28163)

    Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 110 and ESR 102.8. Some of these bugs     showed evidence of memory corruption, and we presume that with enough effort, some of these could have     been exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2023-1403 advisory.

    [102.9.0-1.0.1]
    - Replaced thunderbird-redhat-default-prefs.js with thunderbird-oracle-default-prefs.js

    [102.9.0-1]
    - Update to 102.9.0 build1

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:1364 advisory.

    Mozilla Firefox is an open-source web browser, designed for standards compliance, performance, and     portability.

    This update upgrades Firefox to version 102.9.0 ESR.

    Security Fix(es):

    * Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)

    * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)

    * Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)

    * Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)

    * Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2023:1336 advisory.

  - Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)

  - Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)

  - Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)

  - Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

  - Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the mozjs package has been released.

The version of Tencent Linux installed on the remote TencentOS Server 3 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TSSA-2023:0042 advisory.

    Package updates are available for TencentOS Server 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

      CVE-2023-25752:
      The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that when accessing throttled streams, the     count of available bytes needs to be checked in the calling function to be within bounds. This may have     led future code to be incorrect and vulnerable.

      CVE-2023-25751:
      The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue of invalidating JIT code while following an     iterator. The newly generated code could be overwritten incorrectly, leading to a potentially exploitable     crash.

      CVE-2023-28176:
      The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory described the issue in which Mozilla developers Timothy Nikkel,     Andrew McCreight, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 110 and ESR     102.8. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption, and we presume that with enough effort,     some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.

      CVE-2023-28164:
      The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory described the issue of dragging a URL from a cross-origin     iframe that was removed during the drag could have led to user confusion and website spoofing attacks.

      CVE-2023-28162:
      The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes the issue that while implementing AudioWorklets, some     code may have cast one type to another, invalid, dynamic type. This could have led to a potentially     exploitable crash.

      CVE-2023-25737:
      An invalid downcast from nsTextNode to SVGElement could have lead to undefined behavior.

      CVE-2023-25735:
      Cross-compartment wrappers wrapping a scripted proxy could have caused objects from other compartments     to be stored in the main compartment resulting in a use-after-free after unwrapping the proxy.

      CVE-2023-25729:
      Permission prompts for opening external schemes were only shown for ContentPrincipals resulting in     extensions being able to open them without user interaction via ExpandedPrincipals. This could lead to     further malicious actions such as downloading files or interacting with software already installed on the     system.

      CVE-2023-0767:
      An attacker could construct a PKCS 12 cert bundle in such a way that could allow for arbitrary memory     writes via PKCS 12 Safe Bag attributes being mishandled.

      CVE-2023-0616:
      If a MIME email combines OpenPGP and OpenPGP MIME data in a certain way Thunderbird repeatedly attempts     to process and display the message, which could cause Thunderbird's user interface to lock up and no     longer respond to the user's actions. An attacker could send a crafted message with this structure to     attempt a DoS attack.

      CVE-2023-25739:
      Module load requests that failed were not being checked as to whether or not they were cancelled causing     a use-after-free in ScriptLoadContext.

      CVE-2023-0430:
      Certificate OCSP revocation status was not checked when verifying S/Mime signatures. Mail signed with a     revoked certificate would be displayed as having a valid signature. Thunderbird versions from 68 to     102.7.0 were affected by this bug.

      CVE-2023-25732:
      When encoding data from an inputStream in xpcom the size of the input being encoded was not correctly     calculated potentially leading to an out of bounds memory write.

      CVE-2023-25742:
      When importing a SPKI RSA public key as ECDSA P-256, the key would be handled incorrectly causing the     tab to crash.

      CVE-2023-25743:
      A lack of in app notification for entering fullscreen mode could have lead to a malicious website     spoofing browser chrome.

      CVE-2023-25744:
      Mozilla developers Kershaw Chang and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in     Firefox 109 and Firefox ESR 102.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume     that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.

      CVE-2023-25746:
      Mozilla developers Philipp and Gabriele Svelto reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 102.7.
    Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of     these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.

      CVE-2023-25728:
      The Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header could allow an attacker to leak a child iframe's     unredacted URI when interaction with that iframe triggers a redirect.

      CVE-2023-25730:
      A background script invoking requestFullscreen and then blocking the main thread could force the browser     into fullscreen mode indefinitely, resulting in potential user confusion or spoofing attacks.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Tencent Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2023-5238:12 advisory.

    * Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)
      * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)
      * Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)
      * Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)
      * Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote MiracleLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2023-5239:13 advisory.

    * Mozilla: Incorrect code generation during JIT compilation (CVE-2023-25751)
      * Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 111 and Firefox ESR 102.9 (CVE-2023-28176)
      * Mozilla: Potential out-of-bounds when accessing throttled streams (CVE-2023-25752)
      * Mozilla: Invalid downcast in Worklets (CVE-2023-28162)
      * Mozilla: URL being dragged from a removed cross-origin iframe into the same tab triggered navigation     (CVE-2023-28164)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the MiracleLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1785560172 advisory.

  - Certificate OCSP revocation status was not checked when verifying S/Mime signatures. Mail signed with a     revoked certificate would be displayed as having a valid signature. Thunderbird versions from 68 to     102.7.0 were affected by this bug. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.7.1. (CVE-2023-0430)

  - If a MIME email combines OpenPGP and OpenPGP MIME data in a certain way Thunderbird repeatedly attempts to     process and display the message, which could cause Thunderbird's user interface to lock up and no longer     respond to the user's actions. An attacker could send a crafted message with this structure to attempt a     DoS attack. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.8. (CVE-2023-0616)

  - Unexpected data returned from the Safe Browsing API could have led to memory corruption and a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.10 and Firefox ESR < 102.10.
    (CVE-2023-1945)

  - Due to the Firefox GTK wrapper code's use of text/plain for drag data and GTK treating all text/plain     MIMEs containing file URLs as being dragged a website could arbitrarily read a file via a call to     `DataTransfer.setData`. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 109, Firefox ESR < 102.7, and Thunderbird <     102.7. (CVE-2023-23598)

  - When importing a SPKI RSA public key as ECDSA P-256, the key would be handled incorrectly causing the tab     to crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 110, Thunderbird < 102.8, and Firefox ESR < 102.8.
    (CVE-2023-25742)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
173324	RHEL 8 : thunderbird (RHSA-2023:1403)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/3/23	2024/11/7	high
173390	AlmaLinux 9 : thunderbird (ALSA-2023:1407)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2023/3/24	2023/6/12	high
245359	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-25752	Nessus	Misc.	2025/8/7	2026/7/25	medium
353539	Rocky Linux 8 [CIQ] Security Update: firefox / firefox-debuginfo / firefox-debugsource Multiple Vulnerabilities (crlsa-2023_1336)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	high
194231	RHEL 7 : thunderbird (RHSA-2023:1401)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/4/28	2024/11/7	high
172512	Mozilla Firefox ESR < 102.9	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2023/3/14	2025/11/18	high
172566	SUSE SLES15: MozillaFirefox / MozillaFirefox-devel / etc (SUSE-SU-2023:0728-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2023/3/15	2026/6/26	high
173232	Amazon Linux 2 : thunderbird (ALAS-2023-1988)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2023/3/22	2024/12/11	high
173258	Oracle Linux 8 : thunderbird (ELSA-2023-1403)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2023/3/22	2024/10/22	high
173316	RHEL 9 : firefox (RHSA-2023:1364)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/3/23	2024/11/7	high
173484	Rocky Linux 8 : firefox (RLSA-2023:1336)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2023/3/28	2023/6/9	high
204437	Photon OS 5.0: Mozjs PHSA-2023-5.0-0035	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2024/7/24	2024/7/24	critical
238783	TencentOS Server 3: thunderbird (TSSA-2023:0042)	Nessus	Tencent Local Security Checks	2025/6/16	2025/11/20	high
292246	MiracleLinux 8 : thunderbird-102.9.0-1.el8.ML.1 (AXSA:2023-5238:12)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	high
292565	MiracleLinux 9 : thunderbird-102.9.0-1.el9.ML.1 (AXSA:2023-5239:13)	Nessus	Miracle Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/20	2026/1/20	high
360088	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: thunderbird Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1785560172)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	critical

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