The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2025:14177 advisory.

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat DoS in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)
      * apache-commons-fileupload: Apache Commons FileUpload DoS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)
      * tomcat: http/2 MadeYouReset DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)
      * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-53506)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:14177 advisory.

    Apache Tomcat is a servlet container for the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages (JSP) technologies.

    Security Fix(es):

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat DoS in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)

    * apache-commons-fileupload: Apache Commons FileUpload DoS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)

    * tomcat: http/2 MadeYouReset DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-53506)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote RockyLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2025:14181 advisory.

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat DoS in multipart upload (CVE-2025-48988)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass for pre/post-resources (CVE-2025-49125)

    * apache-commons-fileupload: Apache Commons FileUpload DoS via part headers (CVE-2025-48976)

    * tomcat: http/2 MadeYouReset DoS attack through HTTP/2 control frames (CVE-2025-48989)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52520)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-52434)

    * tomcat: Apache Tomcat denial of service (CVE-2025-53506)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the RockyLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OAS) 8.2.0.0.0 installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the October 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics     (component: Analytics Web Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 7.6.0.0.0 and     8.2.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP     to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human     interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Business     Intelligence Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise     Edition. (CVE-2025-53049)

  - Issue summary: Clients using RFC7250 Raw Public Keys (RPKs) to authenticate a server may fail to notice     that the server was not authenticated, because handshakes don't abort as expected when the SSL_VERIFY_PEER     verification mode is set. Impact summary: TLS and DTLS connections using raw public keys may be vulnerable     to man-in-middle attacks when server authentication failure is not detected by clients. RPKs are disabled     by default in both TLS clients and TLS servers. The issue only arises when TLS clients explicitly enable     RPK use by the server, and the server, likewise, enables sending of an RPK instead of an X.509 certificate     chain. The affected clients are those that then rely on the handshake to fail when the server's RPK fails     to match one of the expected public keys, by setting the verification mode to SSL_VERIFY_PEER. Clients     that enable server-side raw public keys can still find out that raw public key verification failed by     calling SSL_get_verify_result(), and those that do, and take appropriate action, are not affected. This     issue was introduced in the initial implementation of RPK support in OpenSSL 3.2. The FIPS modules in 3.4,     3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue. (CVE-2024-12797)

  - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons IO. The     org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class may excessively consume CPU resources when processing     maliciously crafted input. This issue affects Apache Commons IO: from 2.0 before 2.14.0. Users are     recommended to upgrade to version 2.14.0 or later, which fixes the issue. (CVE-2024-47554)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OAS) 7.6.0.0.0 installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the October 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics     (component: Analytics Web Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 7.6.0.0.0 and     8.2.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP     to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human     interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Business     Intelligence Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise     Edition. (CVE-2025-53049)

  - Issue summary: Clients using RFC7250 Raw Public Keys (RPKs) to authenticate a server may fail to notice     that the server was not authenticated, because handshakes don't abort as expected when the SSL_VERIFY_PEER     verification mode is set. Impact summary: TLS and DTLS connections using raw public keys may be vulnerable     to man-in-middle attacks when server authentication failure is not detected by clients. RPKs are disabled     by default in both TLS clients and TLS servers. The issue only arises when TLS clients explicitly enable     RPK use by the server, and the server, likewise, enables sending of an RPK instead of an X.509 certificate     chain. The affected clients are those that then rely on the handshake to fail when the server's RPK fails     to match one of the expected public keys, by setting the verification mode to SSL_VERIFY_PEER. Clients     that enable server-side raw public keys can still find out that raw public key verification failed by     calling SSL_get_verify_result(), and those that do, and take appropriate action, are not affected. This     issue was introduced in the initial implementation of RPK support in OpenSSL 3.2. The FIPS modules in 3.4,     3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue. (CVE-2024-12797)

  - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons IO. The     org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class may excessively consume CPU resources when processing     maliciously crafted input. This issue affects Apache Commons IO: from 2.0 before 2.14.0. Users are     recommended to upgrade to version 2.14.0 or later, which fixes the issue. (CVE-2024-47554)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The 8.2.0.0.0 and 12.2.1.4.0 versions of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the October 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics     (component: Analytics Web Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 7.6.0.0.0 and     8.2.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP     to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human     interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Business     Intelligence Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise     Edition. (CVE-2025-53049)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics     (component: Platform Security (Apache Commons FileUpload)). Supported versions that are affected are     7.6.0.0.0, 8.2.0.0.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with     network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks     of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash     (complete DOS) of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. (CVE-2025-48976)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics     (component: Analytics Server (Cryptography)). Supported versions that are affected are 7.6.0.0.0 and     8.2.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP     to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human     interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in     unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition     accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise     Edition accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of     Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. (CVE-2024-12797)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics     (component: Analytics Server (Apache Commons IO)). Supported versions that are affected are 7.6.0.0.0,     8.2.0.0.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network     access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require     human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can     result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Business     Intelligence Enterprise Edition. (CVE-2024-47554)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The versions of Oracle Database Server installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the July 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Database component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that     are affected are 19.3-19.27 and  23.4-23.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged     attacker having Create Session, Create Procedure privilege with network access via Oracle Net to     compromise Oracle Database.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle     Database. (CVE-2025-30751)

  - Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected     are 19.3-19.27 and  21.3-21.18. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having     Create Session, Create Procedure privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Java VM.
    While the vulnerability is in Java VM, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete     access to all Java VM accessible data. (CVE-2025-50069)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Text (FreeType) component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions     that are affected are 19.3-19.27, 21.3-21.18 and  23.4-23.8. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows     low privileged attacker having Create Session, Create Index privilege with network access via Oracle Net     to compromise Oracle Text (FreeType).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover     of Oracle Text (FreeType). (CVE-2025-27363)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 12 / 13 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dsa-6120 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian Security Advisory DSA-6120-1                   security@debian.org     https://www.debian.org/security/                          Markus Koschany     February 05, 2026                     https://www.debian.org/security/faq
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : tomcat10     CVE ID         : CVE-2025-46701 CVE-2025-48976 CVE-2025-48988 CVE-2025-48989                      CVE-2025-49125 CVE-2025-52520 CVE-2025-53506 CVE-2025-55668                      CVE-2025-55752 CVE-2025-55754 CVE-2025-61795 CVE-2025-31650                      CVE-2025-31651     Debian Bug     : 1106820 1108119 1108117 1111097 1108115 1109112 1109114 1111099 1119294


    Several security vulnerabilities have been found in Tomcat 10, a Java web     server and servlet engine. This update improves the handling of HTTP/2     connections and corrects various flaws which can lead to uncontrolled resource     consumption and a denial of service.

    For the oldstable distribution (bookworm), these problems have been fixed     in version 10.1.52-1~deb12u1.

    For the stable distribution (trixie), these problems have been fixed in     version 10.1.52-1~deb13u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your tomcat10 packages.

    For the detailed security status of tomcat10 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/tomcat10

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
253518	AlmaLinux 8 : tomcat (ALSA-2025:14177)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2025/8/21	2025/8/21	high
253060	RHEL 8 : tomcat (RHSA-2025:14177)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2025/8/20	2025/8/20	high
266561	RockyLinux 9 : tomcat (RLSA-2025:14181)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2025/10/4	2025/10/4	high
271382	Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OAS 8.2) (October 2025 CPU)	Nessus	Misc.	2025/10/24	2026/2/24	high
271383	Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OAS 7.6) (October 2025 CPU)	Nessus	Misc.	2025/10/24	2026/2/24	high
275601	Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (October 2025 CPU)	Nessus	Misc.	2025/11/18	2025/11/18	high
242296	Oracle Database Server (July 2025 CPU)	Nessus	Databases	2025/7/18	2026/1/21	critical
298164	Debian dsa-6120 : libtomcat10-embed-java - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2026/2/5	2026/3/3	high

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