The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 10 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:14844 advisory.

    Mozilla Thunderbird is a standalone mail and newsgroup client.

    Security Fix(es):

    * firefox: thunderbird: Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component     (CVE-2025-9182)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component     (CVE-2025-9179)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component (CVE-2025-9180)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component (CVE-2025-9181)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Thunderbird     ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142 (CVE-2025-9185)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2025:15420 advisory.

    Mozilla Firefox is an open-source web browser, designed for standards compliance, performance, and     portability.

    Security Fix(es):

    * firefox: thunderbird: Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component     (CVE-2025-9182)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component     (CVE-2025-9179)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component (CVE-2025-9180)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component (CVE-2025-9181)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Thunderbird     ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142 (CVE-2025-9185)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-1171 advisory.

    Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Mozilla neqo leads to an unexploitable crash..This issue     affects neqo: from 0.4.24 through 0.13.2. (CVE-2025-6703)

    An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This     process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process.
    This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2,     Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2. (CVE-2025-9179)

    'Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component.' This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142,     Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14,     and Thunderbird < 140.2. (CVE-2025-9180)

    Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox     ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2.
    (CVE-2025-9181)

    'Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component.' This vulnerability affects     Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, and Thunderbird < 140.2. (CVE-2025-9182)

    Spoofing issue in the Address Bar component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142 and Firefox ESR <     140.2. (CVE-2025-9183)

    Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141.
    Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of     these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox     ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, and Thunderbird < 140.2. (CVE-2025-9184)

    Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR     140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run     arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14,     Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2. (CVE-2025-9185)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2025-15430 advisory.

    [128.14.0-2.0.1]
    - Update to 128.14.0 [Orabug: 38400668][CVE-2025-9179][CVE-2025-9180]       [CVE-2025-9181][CVE-2025-9182][CVE-2025-9185]

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote RockyLinux 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2025:14417 advisory.

    * firefox: thunderbird: Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component     (CVE-2025-9182)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component     (CVE-2025-9179)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component (CVE-2025-9180)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component (CVE-2025-9181)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Thunderbird     ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142 (CVE-2025-9185)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the RockyLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 11 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-4279 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-4279-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/               Emilio Pozuelo Monfort     August 24, 2025                               https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : thunderbird     Version        : 1:128.14.0esr-1~deb11u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2025-9179 CVE-2025-9180 CVE-2025-9181 CVE-2025-9185

    Multiple security issues were discovered in Thunderbird, which could     result in the execution of arbitrary code.

    For Debian 11 bullseye, these problems have been fixed in version     1:128.14.0esr-1~deb11u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your thunderbird packages.

    For the detailed security status of thunderbird please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/thunderbird

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2025:14640 advisory.

    * firefox: thunderbird: Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component     (CVE-2025-9182)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component     (CVE-2025-9179)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component (CVE-2025-9180)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component (CVE-2025-9181)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Thunderbird     ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142 (CVE-2025-9185)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Thunderbird installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 142.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-70 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run     arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-9187)

  - An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This     process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process.
    (CVE-2025-9179)

  - Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. (CVE-2025-9180)

  - Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component. (CVE-2025-9181)

  - Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component. (CVE-2025-9182)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Firefox installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 142.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-64 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run     arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-9187)

  - An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This     process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process.
    (CVE-2025-9179)

  - Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. (CVE-2025-9180)

  - Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component. (CVE-2025-9181)

  - Spoofing issue in the Address Bar component of Firefox Focus for Android. (CVE-2025-9186)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Firefox ESR installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is prior to 115.27. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-65 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR     140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run     arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-9185)

  - An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This     process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process.
    (CVE-2025-9179)

  - Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. (CVE-2025-9180)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Firefox ESR installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 115.27. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-65 advisory.

  - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR     140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run     arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-9185)

  - An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This     process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process.
    (CVE-2025-9179)

  - Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. (CVE-2025-9180)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Tencent Linux installed on the remote TencentOS Server 3 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TSSA-2025:0800 advisory.

    Package updates are available for TencentOS Server 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2025-9179:
    An attacker was able to perform memory corruption in the GMP process which processes encrypted media. This     process is also heavily sandboxed, but represents slightly different privileges from the content process.
    This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2,     Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2.

    CVE-2025-9180:
    'Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component.' This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142,     Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14,     and Thunderbird < 140.2.

    CVE-2025-9181:
    Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox     ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2.

    CVE-2025-9182:
    'Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component.' This vulnerability affects     Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, and Thunderbird < 140.2.

    CVE-2025-9185:
    Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR     140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of     memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run     arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14,     Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14, and Thunderbird < 140.2.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Tencent Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 10 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2025:14417 advisory.

    * firefox: thunderbird: Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component     (CVE-2025-9182)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component     (CVE-2025-9179)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component (CVE-2025-9180)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component (CVE-2025-9181)
      * thunderbird: firefox: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Thunderbird     ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142 (CVE-2025-9185)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Rocky Linux 10.0 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CIQ crlsa-2025_14417 advisory.

    * firefox: thunderbird: Denial-of-service due to out-of-memory in the Graphics: WebRender component     (CVE-2025-9182)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Sandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Audio/Video: GMP component     (CVE-2025-9179)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: Canvas2D component (CVE-2025-9180)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component (CVE-2025-9181)

    * thunderbird: firefox: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Thunderbird     ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142 (CVE-2025-9185)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the CIQ security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1785560172 advisory.

  - Certificate OCSP revocation status was not checked when verifying S/Mime signatures. Mail signed with a     revoked certificate would be displayed as having a valid signature. Thunderbird versions from 68 to     102.7.0 were affected by this bug. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.7.1. (CVE-2023-0430)

  - If a MIME email combines OpenPGP and OpenPGP MIME data in a certain way Thunderbird repeatedly attempts to     process and display the message, which could cause Thunderbird's user interface to lock up and no longer     respond to the user's actions. An attacker could send a crafted message with this structure to attempt a     DoS attack. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.8. (CVE-2023-0616)

  - Unexpected data returned from the Safe Browsing API could have led to memory corruption and a potentially     exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 102.10 and Firefox ESR < 102.10.
    (CVE-2023-1945)

  - Due to the Firefox GTK wrapper code's use of text/plain for drag data and GTK treating all text/plain     MIMEs containing file URLs as being dragged a website could arbitrarily read a file via a call to     `DataTransfer.setData`. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 109, Firefox ESR < 102.7, and Thunderbird <     102.7. (CVE-2023-23598)

  - When importing a SPKI RSA public key as ECDSA P-256, the key would be handled incorrectly causing the tab     to crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 110, Thunderbird < 102.8, and Firefox ESR < 102.8.
    (CVE-2023-25742)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
260051	RHEL 10 : thunderbird (RHSA-2025:14844)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2025/8/31	2025/8/31	high
261668	RHEL 9 : firefox (RHSA-2025:15420)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2025/9/8	2025/9/8	high
261736	Amazon Linux 2023 : firefox (ALAS2023-2025-1171)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2025/9/8	2025/10/29	low
265766	Oracle Linux 7 : firefox (ELSA-2025-15430)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2025/9/24	2025/9/24	high
266640	RockyLinux 10 : firefox (RLSA-2025:14417)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2025/10/6	2025/10/6	high
253988	Debian dla-4279 : thunderbird - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2025/8/24	2026/1/21	high
258112	AlmaLinux 9 : thunderbird (ALSA-2025:14640)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2025/8/29	2025/8/29	high
252312	Mozilla Thunderbird < 142.0	Nessus	Windows	2025/8/19	2026/1/21	critical
252320	Mozilla Firefox < 142.0	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2025/8/19	2025/11/18	critical
252326	Mozilla Firefox ESR < 115.27	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2025/8/19	2025/11/18	high
252327	Mozilla Firefox ESR < 115.27	Nessus	Windows	2025/8/19	2025/11/18	high
271148	TencentOS Server 3: thunderbird (TSSA-2025:0800)	Nessus	Tencent Local Security Checks	2025/10/22	2025/12/4	high
269875	AlmaLinux 10 : firefox (ALSA-2025:14417)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2025/10/9	2025/10/9	high
357692	Rocky Linux 10.0 [CIQ] Security Update: firefox / firefox-debuginfo / firefox-debugsource Multiple Vulnerabilities (crlsa-2025_14417)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/2	high
360088	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: thunderbird Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1785560172)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	critical

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