Linux/Unix 主機上安裝了一個或多個受到弱點影響的套件，且廠商未提供可用的修補程式。

  - USBdwc3修正使用 debugfs_lookup() 時發生的記憶體洩漏。呼叫 debugfs_lookup() 時結果必須有呼叫 dput() 否則記憶體會隨著時間推移而洩漏。為使事情變得更簡單只要呼叫 debugfs_lookup_and_remove() 而不是它會立即處理所有邏輯。請注意必須儲存裝置 debugfs 目錄的 root dentry因此我們不需要繼續查閱這需要更多的重構才能在需要時正確建立並移除。 (CVE-2023-53415)

請注意，Nessus 的判定取決於廠商所報告的套件是否存在。

AlmaLinux 9.2 主機已安裝的套件會受到 TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2：CLSA-2026：1783355084 公告中提及的多個弱點影響。

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：hwmon: (w83792d) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08) && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multipline alignment] (CVE-2021-47385)

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：hwmon: (w83791d) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08) && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multi-line alignment] (CVE-2021-47386)

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：mm/uffd: fix pte marker when fork() without fork event Patch series mm: Fixes on pte markers. Patch 1 resolves the syzkiller report from Pengfei. Patch 2 further harden pte markers when used with the recent swapin error markers. The major case is we should persist a swapin error marker after fork(), so child shouldn't read a corrupted page. This patch (of 2): When fork(), dst_vma is not guaranteed to have VM_UFFD_WP even if src may have it and has pte marker installed. The warning is improper along with the comment. The right thing is to inherit the pte marker when needed, or keep the dst pte empty. A vague guess is this happened by an accident when there's the prior patch to introduce src/dst vma into this helper during the uffd-wp feature got developed and I probably messed up in the rebase, since if we replace dst_vma with src_vma the warning & comment it all makes sense too. Hugetlb did exactly the right here (copy_hugetlb_page_range()). Fix the general path.
    Reproducer: https://github.com/xupengfe/syzkaller_logs/blob/main/221208_115556_copy_page_range/repro.cBugzilla report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216808 (CVE-2022-49744)

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：drm/vkms: Fix memory leak in vkms_init() A memory leak was reported after the vkms module install failed. unreferenced object 0xffff88810bc28520 (size 16): comm modprobe, pid 9662, jiffies 4298009455 (age 42.590s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 01 01 00 64 81 88 ff ff 00 00 dc 0a 81 88 ff ff ...d............ backtrace:
    [<00000000e7561ff8>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x60 [<000000000b1954a0>] 0xffffffffc45200a9 [<00000000abbf1da0>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0 [<000000001505ee87>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680 [<00000000958079ad>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110 [<00000000117e4696>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200 [<00000000f74b12d2>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000008fc6fcde>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The reason is that the vkms_init() returns without checking the return value of vkms_create(), and if the vkms_create() failed, the config allocated at the beginning of vkms_init() is leaked. vkms_init() config = kmalloc(...) # config allocated ... return vkms_create() # vkms_create failed and config is leaked Fix this problem by checking return value of vkms_create() and free the config if error happened. (CVE-2022-50269)

  - 已解決 Linux 核心中的下列弱點：net: hns: fix possible memory leak in hnae_ae_register() Inject fault while probing module, if device_register() fails, but the refcount of kobject is not decreased to 0, the name allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. Fix this by calling put_device(), so that name can be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup(). unreferenced object 0xffff00c01aba2100 (size 128): comm systemd-udevd, pid 1259, jiffies 4294903284 (age 294.152s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 68 6e 61 65 30 00 00 00 18 21 ba 1a c0 00 ff ff hnae0....!...... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<0000000034783f26>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0xa0/0x3e0 [<00000000748188f2>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x164/0x2b0 [<00000000ab0743e8>]
    __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x390 [<000000006c0ffb13>] kvasprintf+0x8c/0x118 [<00000000fa27bfe1>] kvasprintf_const+0x60/0xc8 [<0000000083e10ed7>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x3c/0xc0 [<000000000b87affc>] dev_set_name+0x7c/0xa0 [<000000003fd8fe26>] hnae_ae_register+0xcc/0x190 [hnae] [<00000000fe97edc9>] hns_dsaf_ae_init+0x9c/0x108 [hns_dsaf] [<00000000c36ff1eb>] hns_dsaf_probe+0x548/0x748 [hns_dsaf] (CVE-2022-50352)

請注意，Nessus 並未測試這些問題，而是僅依據應用程式自我報告的版本號碼作出判斷。

AlmaLinux 9.2 主机上存在安装的程序包，该程序包受到 TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2：CLSA-2026：1783355084公告中提及的多个漏洞的影响。

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：hwmon: (w83792d) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08) && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multipline alignment] (CVE-2021-47385)

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：hwmon: (w83791d) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08) && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multi-line alignment] (CVE-2021-47386)

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：mm/uffd: fix pte marker when fork() without fork event Patch series mm: Fixes on pte markers. Patch 1 resolves the syzkiller report from Pengfei. Patch 2 further harden pte markers when used with the recent swapin error markers. The major case is we should persist a swapin error marker after fork(), so child shouldn't read a corrupted page. This patch (of 2): When fork(), dst_vma is not guaranteed to have VM_UFFD_WP even if src may have it and has pte marker installed. The warning is improper along with the comment. The right thing is to inherit the pte marker when needed, or keep the dst pte empty. A vague guess is this happened by an accident when there's the prior patch to introduce src/dst vma into this helper during the uffd-wp feature got developed and I probably messed up in the rebase, since if we replace dst_vma with src_vma the warning & comment it all makes sense too. Hugetlb did exactly the right here (copy_hugetlb_page_range()). Fix the general path.
    Reproducer: https://github.com/xupengfe/syzkaller_logs/blob/main/221208_115556_copy_page_range/repro.cBugzilla report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216808 (CVE-2022-49744)

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：drm/vkms: Fix memory leak in vkms_init() A memory leak was reported after the vkms module install failed. unreferenced object 0xffff88810bc28520 (size 16): comm modprobe, pid 9662, jiffies 4298009455 (age 42.590s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 01 01 00 64 81 88 ff ff 00 00 dc 0a 81 88 ff ff ...d............ backtrace:
    [<00000000e7561ff8>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x60 [<000000000b1954a0>] 0xffffffffc45200a9 [<00000000abbf1da0>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0 [<000000001505ee87>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680 [<00000000958079ad>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110 [<00000000117e4696>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200 [<00000000f74b12d2>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000008fc6fcde>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The reason is that the vkms_init() returns without checking the return value of vkms_create(), and if the vkms_create() failed, the config allocated at the beginning of vkms_init() is leaked. vkms_init() config = kmalloc(...) # config allocated ... return vkms_create() # vkms_create failed and config is leaked Fix this problem by checking return value of vkms_create() and free the config if error happened. (CVE-2022-50269)

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：net: hns: fix possible memory leak in hnae_ae_register() Inject fault while probing module, if device_register() fails, but the refcount of kobject is not decreased to 0, the name allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. Fix this by calling put_device(), so that name can be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup(). unreferenced object 0xffff00c01aba2100 (size 128): comm systemd-udevd, pid 1259, jiffies 4294903284 (age 294.152s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 68 6e 61 65 30 00 00 00 18 21 ba 1a c0 00 ff ff hnae0....!...... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<0000000034783f26>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0xa0/0x3e0 [<00000000748188f2>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x164/0x2b0 [<00000000ab0743e8>]
    __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x390 [<000000006c0ffb13>] kvasprintf+0x8c/0x118 [<00000000fa27bfe1>] kvasprintf_const+0x60/0xc8 [<0000000083e10ed7>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x3c/0xc0 [<000000000b87affc>] dev_set_name+0x7c/0xa0 [<000000003fd8fe26>] hnae_ae_register+0xcc/0x190 [hnae] [<00000000fe97edc9>] hns_dsaf_ae_init+0x9c/0x108 [hns_dsaf] [<00000000c36ff1eb>] hns_dsaf_probe+0x548/0x748 [hns_dsaf] (CVE-2022-50352)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

Linux/Unix 主机中安装的一个或多个程序包受到一个漏洞影响，而供应商没有提供补丁程序。

  - USBdwc3使用 debugfs_lookup() 修复内存泄漏调用 debugfs_lookup() 时结果必须调用 dput() 否则随着时间的推移内存将泄漏。要使事情更简单只需调用 debugfs_lookup_and_remove()其会同时处理所有逻辑。请注意需要保存设备的 debugfs 目录的根 dentry以便我们不必继续查找它需要更多位重构以便在需要时正确创建和删除它。 (CVE-2023-53415)

请注意，Nessus 依赖供应商报告的程序包是否存在进行判断。

リモートの SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 ホストには、SUSE-SU-2025:03628-1 のアドバイザリに記載された複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP4 カーネルが更新され、さまざまなセキュリティバグ修正が行われています。


    次のセキュリティバグを修正しました。

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: le_conn_complete_evt のチェック中の conn を修正します (bsc#1238160)。
    - CVE-2022-49980USBgadgetusb_udc_uevent() の use-after-free 読み取りを修正しますbsc#1245110。
    - CVE-2022-50233Bluetootheirhdev->{dev_name,short_name} で strlen を使用して修正しますbsc#1246968
    - CVE-2022-50252igb新しいものが割り当てられない限り、 q_vector を解放しませんbsc#1249846。
    - CVE-2022-50409netsock が固まった場合は、sk_stream_wait_memory の sock の sk_wq にアクセスしませんbsc#1250392。
    - CVE-2023-53178mmzswap writeback の競合状態を修正しますbsc#1249827。
    - CVE-2023-53321wifimac80211_hwsimショートフレームをドロップしますbsc#1250313。
    - CVE-2023-53438x86/MCEAMD Zen IF Poison エラーの CS レジスタを常に保存しますbsc#1250180。
    - CVE-2025-23155: net: stmmac: 解放された irq affinity_hint へのアクセスを修正します (bsc#1242573)。
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: 終端を超えた xattrs を無視します (bsc#1242846)。
    - CVE-2025-37885KVMx86*new* ルートが postable でない場合、IRTE をホストコントロールにリセットしますbsc#1242960。
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: 無効な pmd 移行エントリの逆参照を修正します (bsc#1243539)。
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: idxd_cleanup() ヘルパーで削除の呼び出しをリファクタリングします (bsc#1244732)。
    - CVE-2025-38084mm/hugetlbVMA 分割前ではなく、VMA 分割中にページテーブルを共有しませんbsc#1245498
    - CVE-2025-38085mm/hugetlbhuget_pmd_unshare() と GUP 高速の競合を修正しますbsc#1245499。
    - CVE-2025-38111net/mdiobus領域外読み取り/書き込みアクセスの可能性を修正しますbsc#1245666
    - CVE-2025-38184tipcイーサネットベアラーのリモート IP を取得する際に null-ptr-deref を修正しますbsc#1245956。
    - CVE-2025-38380i2c/designware 初期化問題を修正しますbsc#1247028。
    - CVE-2025-38470netvlanランタイムのトグルフィルター処理の VLAN 0 refcount インバランスが、修正されますbsc#1247288。
    - CVE-2025-38476rplrpl_do_srh_inline() における use-after-free を修正しますbsc#1247317
    - CVE-2025-38488smbclientasync crypto を使用する際に crypt_message での use-after-free を修正しますbsc#1247239。
    - CVE-2025-38553net/sched重複する netems を qdisc ツリーに追加するための条件を制限しますbsc#1248255
    - CVE-2025-38572ipv6ipv6_gso_segment() で悪意のあるパケットを拒否しますbsc#1248399。
    - CVE-2025-38659gfs2これ以上の自己復元はありませんbsc#1248639。
    - CVE-2025-38664iceice_copy_and_init_pkg() での NULL ポインターデリファレンスを修正しますbsc#1248628
    - CVE-2025-38678netfilternf_tables更新で重複するデバイスを拒否しますbsc#1249126。
    - CVE-2025-38685fbdevfast_imageblit の vmalloc 領域外書き込みを修正しますbsc#1249220
    - CVE-2025-38706ASoCcoresnd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() 内の rtd == NULL をチェックしますbsc#1249195
    - CVE-2025-38713hfsplushfsplus_uni2asc() の slab-out-of-bounds 読み取りを修正しますbsc#1249200。
    - CVE-2025-38734net/smcsmc_listen_out() 後に smcsk で UAF を修正しますbsc#1249324。
    - CVE-2025-39691fs/bufferbh_read() ヘルパーを呼び出す際の use-after-free を修正しますbsc#1249374]。
    - CVE-2025-39703net、hsrkskb がタグを保留できない場合、HSR フレームを拒否しますbsc#1249315。
    - CVE-2025-39726s390/ismism_cmd() での並行性管理が修正されますbsc#1249266。
    - CVE-2025-39746wifiath10kハードウェアが信頼できない場合にドライバーをシャットダウンしますbsc#1249516。
    - CVE-2025-39751ALSAhda/ca0132add_tuning_control のバッファオーバーフローを修正しますbsc#1249538
    - CVE-2025-39790busmhihost予期しない TRE を指し示すイベントを検出しますbsc#1249548。
    - CVE-2025-39797xfrmxfrm_alloc_spi は SPI として 0 を使用するべきではありませんbsc#1249608。
    - CVE-2025-39823KVMx86ゲストからのインデックスで array_index_nospec を使用しますbsc#1250002。
    - CVE-2025-39824HIDasusHID_CLAIMED_INPUT 検証によって UAF を修正しますbsc#1250007
    - CVE-2025-39860Bluetoothl2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() の use-after-free を修正しますbsc#1250247
    - CVE-2025-39869dmaengineti: edmaqueue_priority_map のメモリ割り当てサイズを修正しますbsc#1250406。


Tenable は、前述の記述ブロックを SUSE セキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーが提供するパッチが利用できない脆弱性の影響を受ける複数のパッケージがインストールされています。

  - USBdwc3debugfs_lookup() を使用したメモリリークを修正します。debugfs_lookup() を呼び出すとき、結果には dput() が呼び出される必要があります。そうしないと、時間とともにメモリがリークします。そうするためには、すべてのロジックを一度に処理する代わりに、debugfs_lookup_and_remove() を呼び出すだけで済みます。注デバイスの debugfs ディレクトリの root dentry は、検索し続ける必要がないように保存する必要があります。そのため、必要に応じて適切に作成および削除するには、さらに多くのリファクタリングが必要でした。CVE-2023-53415

Nessus は、ベンダーによって報告されたパッケージの存在に依存していることに注意してください。

リモートの SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 ホストには、SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1 のアドバイザリに記載された複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

    SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 カーネルが更新され、さまざまなセキュリティバグ修正が行われています。


    次のセキュリティバグを修正しました。

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: le_conn_complete_evt のチェック中の conn を修正します (bsc#1238160)。
    - CVE-2022-50233:Bluetooth:eir:hdev->{dev_name,short_name} で strlen の使用を修正します(bsc#1246968)。
    - CVE-2022-50252:igb:新しいものが割り当てられていない限り、q_vectorを解放しません(bsc#1249846)。
    - CVE-2022-50409:net:sock が死んでいる場合は、sk_stream_wait_memory の sock のsk_wqにアクセスしないでください(bsc#1250392)。
    - CVE-2023-53178:mm:zswap writeback 競合状態を修正します(bsc#1249827)。
    - CVE-2023-53257:wifi:mac80211:S1G アクションフレームサイズをチェックします(bsc#1249869)。
    - CVE-2023-53321:wifi:mac80211_hwsim:短いフレームをドロップします(bsc#1250313)。
    - CVE-2023-53438:x86/MCE:AMD Zen IF ポイズンエラーで CS レジスタを常に保存します(bsc#1250180)。
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: 終端を超えた xattrs を無視します (bsc#1242846)。
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: 無効な pmd 移行エントリの逆参照を修正します (bsc#1243539)。
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: idxd_cleanup() ヘルパーで削除の呼び出しをリファクタリングします (bsc#1244732)。
    - CVE-2025-38111:net/mdiobus:領域外読み取り/書き込みアクセスの可能性を修正します(bsc#1245666)。
    - CVE-2025-38380:i2c/designware:初期化の問題を修正します(bsc#1247028)。
    - CVE-2025-38488:smb:クライアント:非同期暗号使用時の crypt_message における use-after-free を修正します(bsc#1247239)。
    - CVE-2025-38553:net/sched:重複する netems を qdisc ツリーに追加するための条件を制限します(bsc#1248255)。
    - CVE-2025-38572:ipv6:ipv6_gso_segment() 内の悪意のあるパケットを拒否します(bsc#1248399)。
    - CVE-2025-38659:gfs2:セルフリカバリをもはやしません(bsc#1248639)。
    - CVE-2025-38664:ice:ice_copy_and_init_pkg() の NULL ポインターデリファレンスを修正します(bsc#1248628)。
    - CVE-2025-38678:netfilter:nf_tables:更新で重複するデバイスを拒否します(bsc#1249126)。
    - CVE-2025-38685:fbdev:fast_imageblit における vmalloc の領域外書き込みを修正します(bsc#1249220)。
    - CVE-2025-38706:ASoC:コア:snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() の rtd == NULL をチェックします(bsc#1249195)。
    - CVE-2025-38713:hfsplus:hfsplus_uni2asc() における slab-out-of-bounds 読み取りを修正します(bsc#1249200)。
    - CVE-2025-38734:net/smc:smc_listen_out() 後の smcsk の UAF を修正(bsc#1249324)。
    - CVE-2025-39691:fs/buffer:bh_read() ヘルパーを呼び出す際の use-after-free を修正します(bsc#1249374)。
    - CVE-2025-39703:net、hsr:skb がタグを保持できない場合、HSR フレームを拒否します(bsc#1249315)。
    - CVE-2025-39726:s390/ism:ism_cmd() の同時実行性管理を修正します(bsc#1249266)。
    - CVE-2025-39746:wifi:ath10k:ハードウェアが信頼できない際にドライバーをシャットダウンします(bsc#1249516)。
    - CVE-2025-39751:ALSA:had/ca0132:add_tuning_control におけるバッファオーバーフローを修正します(bsc#1249538)。
    - CVE-2025-39790:bus:mhi:host:予期しない TRE を指し示すイベントを検出します(bsc#1249548)。
    - CVE-2025-39823:KVM:x86:ゲスト(bsc#1250002)からのインデックスでarray_index_nospecを使用します。
    - CVE-2025-39824:HID:asus:HID_CLAIMED_INPUT検証で UAF を修正します(bsc#1250007)。
    - CVE-2025-39860:Bluetooth:l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() の use-after-free を修正します(bsc#1250247)。
    - CVE-2025-39869:dmaengine:ti:edma:queue_priority_map のメモリ割り当てサイズを修正します(bsc#1250406)。


Tenable は、前述の記述ブロックを SUSE セキュリティアドバイザリから直接抽出しています。

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

AlmaLinux 9.2 ホストには、TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783355084アドバイザリに記載されている複数の脆弱性の影響を受けるパッケージがインストールされています。

  - Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: hwmon: (w83792d) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08) && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multipline alignment] (CVE-2021-47385)

  - Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: hwmon: (w83791d) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08) && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multi-line alignment] (CVE-2021-47386)

  - Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: mm/uffd: fix pte marker when fork() without fork event Patch series mm: Fixes on pte markers. Patch 1 resolves the syzkiller report from Pengfei. Patch 2 further harden pte markers when used with the recent swapin error markers. The major case is we should persist a swapin error marker after fork(), so child shouldn't read a corrupted page. This patch (of 2): When fork(), dst_vma is not guaranteed to have VM_UFFD_WP even if src may have it and has pte marker installed. The warning is improper along with the comment. The right thing is to inherit the pte marker when needed, or keep the dst pte empty. A vague guess is this happened by an accident when there's the prior patch to introduce src/dst vma into this helper during the uffd-wp feature got developed and I probably messed up in the rebase, since if we replace dst_vma with src_vma the warning & comment it all makes sense too. Hugetlb did exactly the right here (copy_hugetlb_page_range()). Fix the general path.
    Reproducer: https://github.com/xupengfe/syzkaller_logs/blob/main/221208_115556_copy_page_range/repro.cBugzilla report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216808 (CVE-2022-49744)

  - Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: drm/vkms: Fix memory leak in vkms_init() A memory leak was reported after the vkms module install failed. unreferenced object 0xffff88810bc28520 (size 16): comm modprobe, pid 9662, jiffies 4298009455 (age 42.590s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 01 01 00 64 81 88 ff ff 00 00 dc 0a 81 88 ff ff ...d............ backtrace:
    [<00000000e7561ff8>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x60 [<000000000b1954a0>] 0xffffffffc45200a9 [<00000000abbf1da0>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0 [<000000001505ee87>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680 [<00000000958079ad>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110 [<00000000117e4696>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200 [<00000000f74b12d2>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000008fc6fcde>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The reason is that the vkms_init() returns without checking the return value of vkms_create(), and if the vkms_create() failed, the config allocated at the beginning of vkms_init() is leaked. vkms_init() config = kmalloc(...) # config allocated ... return vkms_create() # vkms_create failed and config is leaked Fix this problem by checking return value of vkms_create() and free the config if error happened. (CVE-2022-50269)

  - Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: net: hns: fix possible memory leak in hnae_ae_register() Inject fault while probing module, if device_register() fails, but the refcount of kobject is not decreased to 0, the name allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. Fix this by calling put_device(), so that name can be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup(). unreferenced object 0xffff00c01aba2100 (size 128): comm systemd-udevd, pid 1259, jiffies 4294903284 (age 294.152s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 68 6e 61 65 30 00 00 00 18 21 ba 1a c0 00 ff ff hnae0....!...... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<0000000034783f26>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0xa0/0x3e0 [<00000000748188f2>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x164/0x2b0 [<00000000ab0743e8>]
    __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x390 [<000000006c0ffb13>] kvasprintf+0x8c/0x118 [<00000000fa27bfe1>] kvasprintf_const+0x60/0xc8 [<0000000083e10ed7>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x3c/0xc0 [<000000000b87affc>] dev_set_name+0x7c/0xa0 [<000000003fd8fe26>] hnae_ae_register+0xcc/0x190 [hnae] [<00000000fe97edc9>] hns_dsaf_ae_init+0x9c/0x108 [hns_dsaf] [<00000000c36ff1eb>] hns_dsaf_probe+0x548/0x748 [hns_dsaf] (CVE-2022-50352)

Nessus はこれらの問題をテストしておらず、代わりにアプリケーションが自己報告するバージョン番号にのみ依存していることに注意してください。

The AlmaLinux 9.2 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783355084 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (w83792d) Fix NULL pointer     dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08)     && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference     occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not     serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The     patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification     project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multipline alignment]     (CVE-2021-47385)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (w83791d) Fix NULL pointer     dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read val value sufficient for (val & 0x08)     && (!(val & 0x80)) && ((val & 0x7) == ((val >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference     occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not     serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The     patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification     project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multi-line alignment]     (CVE-2021-47386)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/uffd: fix pte marker when fork()     without fork event Patch series mm: Fixes on pte markers. Patch 1 resolves the syzkiller report from     Pengfei. Patch 2 further harden pte markers when used with the recent swapin error markers. The major case     is we should persist a swapin error marker after fork(), so child shouldn't read a corrupted page. This     patch (of 2): When fork(), dst_vma is not guaranteed to have VM_UFFD_WP even if src may have it and has     pte marker installed. The warning is improper along with the comment. The right thing is to inherit the     pte marker when needed, or keep the dst pte empty. A vague guess is this happened by an accident when     there's the prior patch to introduce src/dst vma into this helper during the uffd-wp feature got developed     and I probably messed up in the rebase, since if we replace dst_vma with src_vma the warning & comment it     all makes sense too. Hugetlb did exactly the right here (copy_hugetlb_page_range()). Fix the general path.
    Reproducer: https://github.com/xupengfe/syzkaller_logs/blob/main/221208_115556_copy_page_range/repro.c     Bugzilla report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216808 (CVE-2022-49744)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/vkms: Fix memory leak in     vkms_init() A memory leak was reported after the vkms module install failed. unreferenced object     0xffff88810bc28520 (size 16): comm modprobe, pid 9662, jiffies 4298009455 (age 42.590s) hex dump (first     16 bytes): 01 01 00 64 81 88 ff ff 00 00 dc 0a 81 88 ff ff ...d............ backtrace:
    [<00000000e7561ff8>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0x60 [<000000000b1954a0>] 0xffffffffc45200a9 [<00000000abbf1da0>]     do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0 [<000000001505ee87>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680 [<00000000958079ad>]     load_module+0x6249/0x7110 [<00000000117e4696>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200 [<00000000f74b12d2>]     do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000008fc6fcde>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The reason is that     the vkms_init() returns without checking the return value of vkms_create(), and if the vkms_create()     failed, the config allocated at the beginning of vkms_init() is leaked. vkms_init() config = kmalloc(...)     # config allocated ... return vkms_create() # vkms_create failed and config is leaked Fix this problem by     checking return value of vkms_create() and free the config if error happened. (CVE-2022-50269)

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns: fix possible memory leak in     hnae_ae_register() Inject fault while probing module, if device_register() fails, but the refcount of     kobject is not decreased to 0, the name allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. Fix this by calling     put_device(), so that name can be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup(). unreferenced object     0xffff00c01aba2100 (size 128): comm systemd-udevd, pid 1259, jiffies 4294903284 (age 294.152s) hex dump     (first 32 bytes): 68 6e 61 65 30 00 00 00 18 21 ba 1a c0 00 ff ff hnae0....!...... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<0000000034783f26>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0xa0/0x3e0     [<00000000748188f2>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x164/0x2b0 [<00000000ab0743e8>]
    __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x390 [<000000006c0ffb13>] kvasprintf+0x8c/0x118 [<00000000fa27bfe1>]     kvasprintf_const+0x60/0xc8 [<0000000083e10ed7>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x3c/0xc0 [<000000000b87affc>]     dev_set_name+0x7c/0xa0 [<000000003fd8fe26>] hnae_ae_register+0xcc/0x190 [hnae] [<00000000fe97edc9>]     hns_dsaf_ae_init+0x9c/0x108 [hns_dsaf] [<00000000c36ff1eb>] hns_dsaf_probe+0x548/0x748 [hns_dsaf]     (CVE-2022-50352)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03628-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP4 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix checking conn for le_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238160).
    - CVE-2022-49980: USB: gadget: fix use-after-free read in usb_udc_uevent() (bsc#1245110).
    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (bsc#1249827).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2025-23155: net: stmmac: Fix accessing freed irq affinity_hint (bsc#1242573).
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: ignore xattrs past end (bsc#1242846).
    - CVE-2025-37885: KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if *new* route isn't postable (bsc#1242960).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (bsc#1244732).
    - CVE-2025-38084: mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before (bsc#1245498).
    - CVE-2025-38085: mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race (bsc#1245499).
    - CVE-2025-38111: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (bsc#1245666).
    - CVE-2025-38184: tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer (bsc#1245956).
    - CVE-2025-38380: i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue (bsc#1247028).
    - CVE-2025-38470: net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime     (bsc#1247288).
    - CVE-2025-38476: rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline() (bsc#1247317).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38659: gfs2: No more self recovery (bsc#1248639).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38678: netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates (bsc#1249126).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38706: ASoC: core: Check for rtd == NULL in snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() (bsc#1249195).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39703: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag (bsc#1249315).
    - CVE-2025-39726: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() (bsc#1249266).
    - CVE-2025-39746: wifi: ath10k: shutdown driver when hardware is unreliable (bsc#1249516).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39790: bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs (bsc#1249548).
    - CVE-2025-39797: xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI (bsc#1249608).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).
    - CVE-2025-39824: HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation (bsc#1250007).
    - CVE-2025-39860: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() (bsc#1250247).
    - CVE-2025-39869: dmaengine: ti: edma: Fix memory allocation size for queue_priority_map (bsc#1250406).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - USB: dwc3: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have     dput() called on it, otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just call     debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at once. Note, the root dentry for the     debugfs directory for the device needs to be saved so we don't have to keep looking it up, which required     a bit more refactoring to properly create and remove it when needed. (CVE-2023-53415)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1 advisory.

    The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP5 kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


    The following security bugs were fixed:

    - CVE-2022-49138: Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix checking conn for le_conn_complete_evt (bsc#1238160).
    - CVE-2022-50233: Bluetooth: eir: Fix using strlen with hdev->{dev_name,short_name} (bsc#1246968).
    - CVE-2022-50252: igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated (bsc#1249846).
    - CVE-2022-50409: net: If sock is dead do not access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory (bsc#1250392).
    - CVE-2023-53178: mm: fix zswap writeback race condition (bsc#1249827).
    - CVE-2023-53257: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size (bsc#1249869).
    - CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250313).
    - CVE-2023-53438: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors (bsc#1250180).
    - CVE-2025-37738: ext4: ignore xattrs past end (bsc#1242846).
    - CVE-2025-37958: mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry (bsc#1243539).
    - CVE-2025-38014: dmaengine: idxd: Refactor remove call with idxd_cleanup() helper (bsc#1244732).
    - CVE-2025-38111: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds read/write access (bsc#1245666).
    - CVE-2025-38380: i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue (bsc#1247028).
    - CVE-2025-38488: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto (bsc#1247239).
    - CVE-2025-38553: net/sched: Restrict conditions for adding duplicating netems to qdisc tree     (bsc#1248255).
    - CVE-2025-38572: ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() (bsc#1248399).
    - CVE-2025-38659: gfs2: No more self recovery (bsc#1248639).
    - CVE-2025-38664: ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg() (bsc#1248628).
    - CVE-2025-38678: netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates (bsc#1249126).
    - CVE-2025-38685: fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit (bsc#1249220).
    - CVE-2025-38706: ASoC: core: Check for rtd == NULL in snd_soc_remove_pcm_runtime() (bsc#1249195).
    - CVE-2025-38713: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() (bsc#1249200).
    - CVE-2025-38734: net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out() (bsc#1249324).
    - CVE-2025-39691: fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper (bsc#1249374).
    - CVE-2025-39703: net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag (bsc#1249315).
    - CVE-2025-39726: s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd() (bsc#1249266).
    - CVE-2025-39746: wifi: ath10k: shutdown driver when hardware is unreliable (bsc#1249516).
    - CVE-2025-39751: ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix buffer overflow in add_tuning_control (bsc#1249538).
    - CVE-2025-39790: bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs (bsc#1249548).
    - CVE-2025-39823: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest (bsc#1250002).
    - CVE-2025-39824: HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation (bsc#1250007).
    - CVE-2025-39860: Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() (bsc#1250247).
    - CVE-2025-39869: dmaengine: ti: edma: Fix memory allocation size for queue_priority_map (bsc#1250406).


Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
265611	Linux Distros 未修補的弱點：CVE-2023-53415	Nessus	Misc.	2025/9/20	2026/11/6	medium
361044	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] 安全性更新：bpftool / kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc 多個弱點（ALMALINUX9.2：CLSA-2026：1783355084）	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/22	medium
361044	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] 安全更新：bpftool / kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / 等多个漏洞（ALMALINUX9.2：CLSA-2026：1783355084）	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/22	medium
265611	Linux Distros 未修补的漏洞：CVE-2023-53415	Nessus	Misc.	2025/9/20	2026/11/6	medium
270857	SUSE SLES15 セキュリティ更新 : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03628-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/10/21	2025/10/21	high
265611	Linux Distros のパッチ未適用の脆弱性: CVE-2023-53415	Nessus	Misc.	2025/9/20	2026/11/6	medium
270837	SUSE SLES15: Linux カーネルのセキュリティ更新 (SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/10/21	2026/9/29	high
361044	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] セキュリティ更新プログラム:bpftool/kernel/kernel-64k/kernel-64k-core/kernel-64k-debug/etcの複数の脆弱性(ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783355084)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/22	medium
361044	AlmaLinux 9.2 [TuxCare] Security Update: bpftool / kernel / kernel-64k / kernel-64k-core / kernel-64k-debug / etc Multiple Vulnerabilities (ALMALINUX9.2:CLSA-2026:1783355084)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/22	medium
270857	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03628-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/10/21	2025/10/21	high
265611	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53415	Nessus	Misc.	2025/9/20	2026/11/6	medium
270837	SUSE SLES15 : Security update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:03615-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2025/10/21	2026/9/29	high

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