Linux/Unix 主机中安装的一个或多个程序包受到一个漏洞影响，而供应商没有提供补丁程序。

  - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：bpf: fix BPF_PROG_QUERY OOB write and cgroup backward compat BPF_PROG_QUERY writes back the 'query.revision' field unconditionally to userspace.
    If userspace passes a smaller 'bpf_attr' structure (e.g. 40 bytes, which was the layout before the addition of 'query.revision'), the kernel performs an out-of-bounds write. Fix this by propagating the user-provided attribute size 'uattr_size' down to the cgroup query handlers, and conditionally skipping writing the revision field to userspace when the provided buffer size is insufficient. query.revision in bpf_mprog_query is structurally identical to the cgroup case: a late tail field, written unconditionally.
    But the backward-compat hazard is not the same. The min-historical-size test is per command, and bpf_mprog_query only serves attach types that were born with revision in the struct: - tcx_prog_query -> BPF_TCX_INGRESS/EGRESS - netkit_prog_query -> BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY/PEER tcx, netkit, the revision field, and bpf_mprog_query itself all landed in the same v6.6 merge window (053c8e1f235d added the mprog query API + revision; tcx in e420bed02507, netkit in 35dfaad7188c). There has never been a tcx/netkit BPF_PROG_QUERY userspace that doesn't know about revision. So for these commands the minimum legitimate struct already covers offset 56-64 no old binary can be broken here. Contrast with cgroup: BPF_PROG_QUERY on cgroup attach types shipped in 2017; revision write-back was bolted on years later (120933984460). That path has a real population of pre-revision callers. (CVE-2026-74371)

请注意，Nessus 依赖供应商报告的程序包是否存在进行判断。

ID	名称	产品	系列	发布时间	最近更新时间	严重程度
365463	Ubuntu 26.04 LTS：Linux 内核 (OEM) 漏洞 (USN-8889-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2026/10/13	2026/10/13	medium
337412	Linux Distros 未修补的漏洞：CVE-2026-74371	Nessus	Misc.	2026/8/18	2026/10/23	high
365768	Ubuntu 26.04 LTS：Linux kernel (Azure) 漏洞 (USN-8888-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2026/10/14	2026/10/14	medium
341880	Amazon Linux 2023：bpftool6.18、kernel6.18、kernel6.18-devel (ALAS2023-2026-2071)	Nessus	Amazon Linux Local Security Checks	2026/8/31	2026/9/15	high
365767	Ubuntu 26.04 LTS：Linux 内核漏洞 (USN-8887-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2026/10/14	2026/10/14	medium

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