Azure Linux 3.0 安全更新内核 (CVE-2024-42102)

medium Nessus 插件 ID 215559

简介

远程 Azure Linux 主机缺少一个或多个安全更新。

描述

远程 Azure Linux 3.0 主机上安装的内核版本低于 测试的版本。因此,该程序受到 CVE-2024-42102 公告中提及的一个漏洞影响。

- 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞:Revert mm/writeback: fix possible divide-by-zero in wb_dirty_limits(), again Patch series mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling. Dirty throttling logic assumes dirty limits in page units fit into 32-bits. This patch series makes sure this is true (see patch 2/2 for more details). This patch (of 2): This reverts commit 9319b647902cbd5cc884ac08a8a6d54ce111fc78. The commit is broken in several ways. Firstly, the removed (u64) cast from the multiplication will introduce a multiplication overflow on 32-bit archs if wb_thresh * bg_thresh >= 1<<32 (which is actually common - the default settings with 4GB of RAM will trigger this).
Secondly, the div64_u64() is unnecessarily expensive on 32-bit archs. We have div64_ul() in case we want to be safe & cheap. Thirdly, if dirty thresholds are larger than 1<<32 pages, then dirty balancing is going to blow up in many other spectacular ways anyway so trying to fix one possible overflow is just moot. (CVE-2024-42102)

请注意,Nessus 尚未测试此问题,而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

解决方案

更新受影响的程序包。

另见

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42102

插件详情

严重性: Medium

ID: 215559

文件名: azure_linux_CVE-2024-42102.nasl

版本: 1.1

类型: local

发布时间: 2025/2/10

最近更新时间: 2025/2/10

支持的传感器: Nessus

风险信息

VPR

风险因素: Medium

分数: 4.4

CVSS v2

风险因素: Low

基本分数: 3.8

时间分数: 2.8

矢量: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2024-42102

CVSS v3

风险因素: Medium

基本分数: 4.7

时间分数: 4.1

矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

漏洞信息

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-dtb, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list

易利用性: No known exploits are available

补丁发布日期: 2024/9/10

漏洞发布日期: 2024/7/30

参考资料信息

CVE: CVE-2024-42102