Debian dla-4253 : thunderbird - 安全更新
critical Nessus 插件 ID 242879
语言：
简介
远程 Debian 主机上缺少一个或多个与安全相关的更新。描述
远程 Debian 11 主机上安装的多个程序包受到 dla-4253 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debian LTS 公告 DLA-4253-1 [email protected] https://www.debian.org/lts/security/Emilio Pozuelo Monfort 2025 年 7 月 27 日 https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
程序包 : thunderbird 版本 : 1:128.12.0esr-1~deb11u1 CVE ID : CVE-2025-8027 CVE-2025-8028 CVE-2025-8029 CVE-2025-8030 CVE-2025-8031 CVE-2025-8032 CVE-2025-8033 CVE-2025-8034 CVE-2025-8035
在 Thunderbird 中发现多个安全问题，这些问题可能会造成任意代码执行。
对于 Debian 11 bullseye，已在 1:128.13.0esr-1~deb11u1 版本中修复这些问题。
我们建议您升级 Thunderbird 程序包。
如需了解 thunderbird 的详细安全状态，请参阅其安全跟踪页面：
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/thunderbird
有关 Debian LTS 安全公告、如何将这些更新应用到系统以及常见问题解答的更多信息，请访问以下网址：https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
Tenable 已直接从 Debian 安全公告中提取上述描述块。
请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。
解决方案
升级 Thunderbird 程序包。另见
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/thunderbird
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8027
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8028
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8029
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8030
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8031
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8032
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8033
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-8034
插件详情
严重性: Critical
ID: 242879
文件名: debian_DLA-4253.nasl
版本: 1.1
类型: local
代理: unix
发布时间: 2025/7/27
最近更新时间: 2025/7/27
支持的传感器: Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus
风险信息
VPR
风险因素: High
分数: 7.4
CVSS v2
风险因素: Critical
基本分数: 10
时间分数: 7.4
矢量: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2025-8035
CVSS v3
风险因素: Critical
基本分数: 9.8
时间分数: 8.5
矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2025-8031
漏洞信息
CPE: cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-uz, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ga-ie, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-rm, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-cak, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-af, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-en-ca, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-es-es, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-kab, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-nn-no, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-pl, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ru, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-hu, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-sq, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-fy-nl, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-hr, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-zh-cn, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-zh-tw, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-vi, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-pt-pt, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-th, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-sr, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ast, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ja, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-sl, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-tr, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-en-gb, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-bg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ar, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-gl, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-lv, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-sk, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-el, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-fi, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-eu, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-et, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-gd, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-es-mx, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-be, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ms, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-br, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-kk, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-id, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ka, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-hy-am, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-dsb, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-sv-se, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-cy, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-de, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-fr, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-it, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-pt-br, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-lt, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-nb-no, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-hsb, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-da, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-is, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ca, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-nl, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-cs, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-pa-in, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ro, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-uk, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-es-ar, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-he, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-ko, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:thunderbird-l10n-all
必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/Debian/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l
易利用性: No known exploits are available
补丁发布日期: 2025/7/27
漏洞发布日期: 2025/7/22
参考资料信息
CVE: CVE-2025-8027, CVE-2025-8028, CVE-2025-8029, CVE-2025-8030, CVE-2025-8031, CVE-2025-8032, CVE-2025-8033, CVE-2025-8034, CVE-2025-8035
IAVA: 2025-A-0545