Oracle Linux 9：内核 (ELSA-2025-19930)
medium Nessus 插件 ID 274744
语言：
简介
远程 Oracle Linux 主机缺少一个或多个安全更新。描述
远程 Oracle Linux 9 主机上安装的程序包受到 ELSA-2025-19930 公告中提及的多个漏洞影响。- x86/vmscape将旧 Intel CPU 添加到受影响列表 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- x86/vmscape通过 SMT 禁用 STIBP 时发出警告 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- x86/缺陷向下移动 cpu_bugs_smt_update() (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- x86/vmscape启用缓解措施 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- x86/vmscape添加条件 IBPB 缓解措施 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- x86/vmscape枚举 VMSCAPE 缺陷 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- Documentation/hw-vuln添加 VMSCAPE 文档 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-114270] {CVE-2025-40300}
- x86/process在 MONITOR 之前移动缓冲区清理 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
- x86/微代码/AMD添加 TSA 微代码 SHA (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
- KVMSVM将 TSA CPUID 位公告给客户机 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
- x86/bugs添加瞬态计划程序攻击缓解 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350}
- x86/缺陷将 MDS 机械重命名为更通用的名称 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-36357 CVE-2024-36350} (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905]
- x86/microcode/AMD修复 __apply_microcode_amd() 的返回值 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2025-22047}
- x86/CPU/AMD终止 erratum_1386_microcode 数组 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-56721}
- x86/缺陷为 VERW 操作数使用代码段选择器 (Waiman Long) [RHEL-83896 RHEL-83905] {CVE-2024-50072}
Tenable 已直接从 Oracle Linux 安全公告中提取上述描述块。
请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。
解决方案
更新受影响的程序包。另见
插件详情
严重性: Medium
ID: 274744
文件名: oraclelinux_ELSA-2025-19930.nasl
版本: 1.1
类型: local
代理: unix
发布时间: 2025/11/11
最近更新时间: 2025/11/11
支持的传感器: Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Continuous Assessment, Nessus
风险信息
VPR
风险因素: Medium
分数: 5.2
CVSS v2
风险因素: Medium
基本分数: 4.6
时间分数: 3.4
矢量: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:N
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2025-40300
CVSS v3
风险因素: Medium
基本分数: 5.6
时间分数: 4.9
矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2024-36357
漏洞信息
CPE: p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-tools-libs-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-modules-extra, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-tools-libs, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-devel-matched, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-uki-virt-addons, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-core, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-devel, cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:rv, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-modules-core, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-modules-extra, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-cross-headers, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-devel, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:libperf, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:rtla, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-tools, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-modules, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-uki-virt, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-headers, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-devel-matched, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-abi-stablelists, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-core, cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9:6:baseos_patch, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-uki-virt, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-modules-core, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:perf, p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:kernel-debug-modules
必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/OracleLinux
易利用性: No known exploits are available
补丁发布日期: 2025/11/10
漏洞发布日期: 2025/7/8