检测

Azure Linux 3.0 安全更新内核 (CVE-2024-46864)

medium Nessus 插件 ID 295164

语言：

简介

远程 Azure Linux 主机缺少一个或多个安全更新。

描述

远程 Azure Linux 3.0 主机上安装的内核版本低于 测试的版本。因此，该程序受到 CVE-2024-46864 公告中提及的一个漏洞影响。

 - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：x86/hyperv: fix kexec crash due to VP assist page corruption commit 9636be85cc5b (x86/hyperv: Fix hyperv_pcpu_input_arg handling when CPUs go online/offline) introduces a new cpuhp state for hyperv initialization. cpuhp_setup_state() returns the state number if state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN and 0 for all other states. For the hyperv case, since a new cpuhp state was introduced it would return 0. However, in hv_machine_shutdown(), the cpuhp_remove_state() call is conditioned upon hyperv_init_cpuhp > 0. This will never be true and so hv_cpu_die() won't be called on all CPUs. This means the VP assist page won't be reset. When the kexec kernel tries to setup the VP assist page again, the hypervisor corrupts the memory region of the old VP assist page causing a panic in case the kexec kernel is using that memory elsewhere. This was originally fixed in commit dfe94d4086e4 (x86/hyperv: Fix kexec panic/hang issues). Get rid of hyperv_init_cpuhp entirely since we are no longer using a dynamic cpuhp state and use CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE directly with cpuhp_remove_state(). (CVE-2024-46864)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试此问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

解决方案

更新受影响的程序包。

另见

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46864

插件详情

严重性: Medium

ID: 295164

文件名: azure_linux_CVE-2024-46864.nasl

版本: 1.1

类型: local

发布时间: 2026/1/22

最近更新时间: 2026/1/22

支持的传感器: Nessus

风险信息

VPR

风险因素: Low

分数: 3.6

CVSS v2

风险因素: Medium

基本分数: 4.6

时间分数: 3.4

矢量: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2024-46864

CVSS v3

风险因素: Medium

基本分数: 5.5

时间分数: 4.8

矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

漏洞信息

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility

必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list

易利用性: No known exploits are available

补丁发布日期: 2024/11/12

漏洞发布日期: 2024/9/27

参考资料信息

CVE: CVE-2024-46864