检测

Azure Linux 3.0 安全更新内核 (CVE-2025-38174)

medium Nessus 插件 ID 295538

语言：

简介

远程 Azure Linux 主机缺少一个或多个安全更新。

描述

远程 Azure Linux 3.0 主机上安装的内核版本低于 测试的版本。因此，该程序受到 CVE-2025-38174 公告中提及的一个漏洞影响。

 - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：thunderbolt: Do not double dequeue a configuration request Some of our devices crash in tb_cfg_request_dequeue(): general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000122 CPU: 6 PID: 91007 Comm: kworker/6:2 Tainted: G U W 6.6.65 RIP: 0010:tb_cfg_request_dequeue+0x2d/0xa0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? tb_cfg_request_dequeue+0x2d/0xa0 tb_cfg_request_work+0x33/0x80 worker_thread+0x386/0x8f0 kthread+0xed/0x110 ret_from_fork+0x38/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 The circumstances are unclear, however, the theory is that tb_cfg_request_work() can be scheduled twice for a request: first time via frame.callback from ring_work() and second time from tb_cfg_request(). Both times kworkers will execute tb_cfg_request_dequeue(), which results in double list_del() from the ctl->request_queue (the list poison deference hints at it:
 0xdead000000000122). Do not dequeue requests that don't have TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE bit set.
 (CVE-2025-38174)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试此问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

解决方案

更新受影响的程序包。

另见

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38174

插件详情

严重性: Medium

ID: 295538

文件名: azure_linux_CVE-2025-38174.nasl

版本: 1.1

类型: local

发布时间: 2026/1/22

最近更新时间: 2026/1/22

支持的传感器: Nessus

风险信息

VPR

风险因素: Medium

分数: 4.4

CVSS v2

风险因素: Medium

基本分数: 4.6

时间分数: 3.4

矢量: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2025-38174

CVSS v3

风险因素: Medium

基本分数: 5.5

时间分数: 4.8

矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

漏洞信息

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-intree-amdgpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list, Host/cpu

易利用性: No known exploits are available

补丁发布日期: 2025/8/12

漏洞发布日期: 2025/7/4

参考资料信息

CVE: CVE-2025-38174