检测

Azure Linux 3.0 安全更新内核 (CVE-2025-21742)

high Nessus 插件 ID 295630

语言：

简介

远程 Azure Linux 主机缺少一个或多个安全更新。

描述

远程 Azure Linux 3.0 主机上安装的内核版本低于 测试的版本。因此，该程序受到 CVE-2025-21742 公告中提及的一个漏洞影响。

 - 已修复 Linux 内核中的下列漏洞：usbnet: ipheth: use static NDP16 location in URB Original code allowed for the start of NDP16 to be anywhere within the URB based on the `wNdpIndex` value in NTH16. Only the start position of NDP16 was checked, so it was possible for even the fixed-length part of NDP16 to extend past the end of URB, leading to an out-of-bounds read. On iOS devices, the NDP16 header always directly follows NTH16. Rely on and check for this specific format. This, along with NCM-specific minimal URB length check that already exists, will ensure that the fixed-length part of NDP16 plus a set amount of DPEs fit within the URB. Note that this commit alone does not fully address the OoB read. The limit on the amount of DPEs needs to be enforced separately. (CVE-2025-21742)

请注意，Nessus 尚未测试此问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。

解决方案

更新受影响的程序包。

另见

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21742

插件详情

严重性: High

ID: 295630

文件名: azure_linux_CVE-2025-21742.nasl

版本: 1.1

类型: local

发布时间: 2026/1/22

最近更新时间: 2026/1/22

支持的传感器: Nessus

风险信息

VPR

风险因素: Medium

分数: 6.0

CVSS v2

风险因素: Medium

基本分数: 6.2

时间分数: 4.6

矢量: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:C

CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2025-21742

CVSS v3

风险因素: High

基本分数: 7.1

时间分数: 6.2

矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

漏洞信息

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-intree-amdgpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools

必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list, Host/cpu

易利用性: No known exploits are available

补丁发布日期: 2025/3/11

漏洞发布日期: 2025/2/27

参考资料信息

CVE: CVE-2025-21742