Debian dla-4560 ： ata-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di - 安全更新
high Nessus 插件 ID 311782
语言：
简介
远程 Debian 主机上缺少一个或多个与安全相关的更新。描述
远程的Debian 11主机安装了受多个漏洞影响的包，正如dla-4560警告中提到的。------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debian LTS 咨询 DLA-4560-1 [email protected] https://www.debian.org/lts/security/Ben Hutchings 2026年5月2日 https://wiki.debian.org/LTS-------------------------------------------------------------------------
软件包：linux 版本： 5.10.251-3 CVE ID ： CVE-2026-31431 CVE-2026-43033
在 Linux 内核中发现多个可能导致权限升级、拒绝服务或信息泄漏的漏洞。
对于 Debian 11 bullseye，已在 5.10.251-3 版本中修复这些问题。
建议您升级 linux 程序包。
如需了解 linux 的详细安全状态，请参阅其安全跟踪页面：
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux
有关 Debian LTS 安全公告、如何将这些更新应用到系统以及常见问题解答的更多信息，请访问以下网址：https://wiki.debian.org/LTSAttachment:signature.ascDescription: PGP signature
Tenable 已直接从 Debian 安全公告中提取上述描述块。
请注意，Nessus 尚未测试这些问题，而是只依据应用程序自我报告的版本号进行判断。
解决方案
升级ata-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di包。另见
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/linux
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-31431
插件详情
严重性: High
ID: 311782
文件名: debian_DLA-4560.nasl
版本: 1.5
类型: Local
代理: unix
发布时间: 2026/5/2
最近更新时间: 2026/5/8
支持的传感器: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Nessus
风险信息
VPR
风险因素: Critical
分数: 9.4
CVSS v2
风险因素: Medium
基本分数: 6.8
时间分数: 5.9
矢量: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2026-31431
CVSS v3
风险因素: High
基本分数: 7.8
时间分数: 7.5
矢量: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
时间矢量: CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2026-43033
CVSS v4
风险因素: High
Base Score: 8.6
Threat Score: 8.6
Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:A
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 分数来源: CVE-2026-31431
漏洞信息
CPE: cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-rt-amd64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:sata-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-wireless-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:f2fs-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fb-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:uinput-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ppp-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-armmp-lpae-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ppp-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-rt-686-pae, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-perf-5.10, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:event-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-rt-arm64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:md-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mtd-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crypto-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-common-rt, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:cdrom-core-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-cloud-amd64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crypto-dm-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-arm64-signed-template, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-rt-arm64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:loop-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:f2fs-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-nic-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-kbuild-5.10, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-shared-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usbip, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-rt-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-i386-signed-template, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-perf, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-cloud-arm64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-compiler-gcc-10-arm, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:input-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:md-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-armmp-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-armmp-lpae, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:efi-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:efi-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:cdrom-core-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-rt-686-pae-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:jfs-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:multipath-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:pata-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-storage-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nbd-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-arm64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-cloud-arm64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:input-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ata-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-686-pae-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mtd-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-686, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:multipath-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-686-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-cpupower, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-rt-armmp-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fb-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fuse-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:efi-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crc-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:md-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-rt-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-nic-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:input-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-usb-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-core-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:pata-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mmc-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:isofs-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:uinput-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:i2c-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-core-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-wireless-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:isofs-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-source, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-serial-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libcpupower1, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-config-5.10, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:leds-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-source-5.10, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-support-5.10.0-39, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:uinput-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-serial-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-amd64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-compiler-gcc-10-x86, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-rt-686-pae-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:event-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:cdrom-core-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:jfs-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-686-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-686-pae-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crypto-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-doc-5.10, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:udf-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-arm64, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ext4-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:sata-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-arm64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ata-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mtd-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nbd-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:squashfs-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:multipath-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-rt-amd64, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crc-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ppp-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-libc-dev, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:event-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-amd64-signed-template, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mmc-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fuse-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:squashfs-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-serial-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:btrfs-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-rt-armmp-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-common, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-wireless-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crypto-dm-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fat-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:kernel-image-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-cloud-amd64, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:i2c-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:btrfs-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:leds-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ext4-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-nic-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:scsi-core-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crypto-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-cloud-arm64, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:pata-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-rt-amd64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-storage-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fat-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-rt-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-doc, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:squashfs-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libcpupower-dev, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:udf-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ext4-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-usb-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:udf-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:btrfs-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:sata-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:mmc-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:loop-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-rt-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:f2fs-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:i2c-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-cloud-amd64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:loop-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fat-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:kernel-image-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:kernel-image-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-armmp-lpae, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fuse-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-armmp-lpae, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:isofs-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nbd-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-shared-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:jfs-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-5.10.0-39-armmp-lpae-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-usb-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:nic-shared-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:leds-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-amd64, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-amd64-dbg, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-armmp, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-686-pae, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crypto-dm-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-5.10.0-39-rt-arm64, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ata-modules-5.10.0-39-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:hyperv-daemons, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:usb-storage-modules-5.10.0-42-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:fb-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-headers-armmp-lpae, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:crc-modules-5.10.0-41-armmp-di, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:linux-image-armmp-dbg
必需的 KB 项: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/Debian/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l
可利用: true
易利用性: Exploits are available
补丁发布日期: 2026/5/2
漏洞发布日期: 2026/4/22
CISA 已知可遭利用的漏洞到期日期: 2026/5/15
可利用的方式
Core Impact
Metasploit (Copy Fail AF_ALG + authencesn Page-Cache Write)
参考资料信息
CVE: CVE-2026-31431, CVE-2026-43033
IAVA: 2026-A-0428